安徽省蚌埠市天河中學高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

安徽省蚌埠市天河中學高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.________themoneyyougavemeyesterday,Ihaveanother10dollarsinmywallet.A.Apartfrom

B.Except

C.Inaddition

D.Exceptfor參考答案：A2.Allmyfriendsareconsidering_____tothecitycenterforthetalentshowthisFridayevening.Atogo

Bgoing

Ctohavegone

Dhavinggone參考答案：B考查動名詞。本周五晚我所有的朋友都考慮到城市中心參加才藝表演。consider“考慮”后跟ving,故用B。3.___________thenews,sofar,hasbeengood,theremaybedaysaheadwhenitisbad.

A.While B.When C.As D.Since參考答案：A略4.Mostofthepeople__________tothepartywerefamousscientists.A.invitedB.toinvited

C.beinginvited

D.Inviting參考答案：A5.Readthecomicseverydayand_______theonesthatremindyouofyourlife.Postthemontherefrigeratororanywhereelseyoucanseethemfrequently.A.cutout B.cutup C.cutdown D.cutin參考答案：A6.In2009manycountriesaregoingthroughfinancialcrisis，________hasagreateffectonmanywalksoflife.A．it

B．which

C．that

D．what參考答案：23.答案B

解析句意為：2009年許多國家仍然需要面對經(jīng)濟危機，經(jīng)濟危機給我們生活的許多方面帶來了很大影響。which引導非限制性定語從句。

略7.Ifyou_______thisuniversity，you’llhavetopayasmuchasfivethousanddollarsayear..A.applyfor

B.appliedto

C.appliedfor

D.applyto參考答案：D8.—Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.Wherehaveyoubeen?—I_______toSeattletovisitmysister.A.went B.go C.hadgone D.havegone參考答案：A9.Shefeltsoexcitedthatshe______acrywhenshethoughtoftherightanswer.A.triedoutB.calledoutC.broughtoutD.letout參考答案：D10.Withthetouchofabuttonortheclickofamouse,astudentwillfind______informationfromthelargestlibrariesandmuseumsintheworld.A.accessible

B.abundant

C.admirable

D.abnormal參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.accessible可進入的；B.abundant豐富的；C.admirable令人欽佩的；D.abnormal反常的。句意：只需按一下按鈕或點擊一下鼠標，學生就會從世界上最大的圖書館和博物館中找到豐富的信息。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示“豐富、大量”，故B項正確。11.Whowouldyourather______withtheteacherabouttheproblem?A.talking

B.havetalk

C.havetalked

D.talk

參考答案：B12.MarkTwinoncesaid:“Thedictionaryistheonlyplace______successcomesbeforework.”A.

which

B.

where

C.

that

D.what參考答案：B13.Itisaneasyquestionthatmoststudentscaneasily______.A.figureout B.tryout

C.runout

D.letout參考答案：A14.Iwantto________aquestiontothechairmanbutinamomentIlostmynerve.A.arrive

B.reply

C.rise

D.raise參考答案：D略15.Seeingastrangerwithaknifeinhishand,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetree,______outofhermind.A.frightened B.befrightened C.tobefrightened D.Frightening參考答案：A

【名師點睛】被動語態(tài)由“助動詞be＋及物動詞的過去分詞”構(gòu)成。人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化是通過be的變化表現(xiàn)出來的。把主動語態(tài)的賓語變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)的主語。把謂語變成被動結(jié)構(gòu)(be＋過去分詞)，根據(jù)被動語態(tài)句子里的主語的人稱和數(shù)，以及原來主動語態(tài)句子中動詞的時態(tài)來決定be的形式。把主動語態(tài)中的主語放在介詞by之后作賓語，將主格改為賓格。16.Onansweringthecall,Mr.Lipulledonhisclothesquickly,________hiscomputerandhurriedout.A.glaredat

B.glancedatC.staredat

D.watched參考答案：Bglareat“怒視”；glanceat“迅速地看一眼”；stareat“盯著看”。從題干中主語的動作分析，應選B項。二、完型填空17.Therewasonceaprofessorofmedicine，whowasverystrictwithhisstudents.Wheneverhetookthechairontheexamcommittee,thestudentswouldbein21,becausehewasseldompleasedwiththe22theygave.Astudentwouldbe23enoughifheorshecouldreceiveagood24fromhim.Attheendoftheterm,thestudentsof25wouldtakeexamagain.Nowastudent26

theexamroomandgot27beforethecommittee.Thisstudentwasalittle28asheknewitwouldnotbeso29togetthroughtheexamatall.Theprofessorbegantoask.Thestudentwas30todescribeacertainillness,hisdescriptionofwhich31outtobeOK.Thentheprofessoraskedaboutthe32forillness,andthestudent,too,answeredjustas33.“Good,”saidtheprofessor,“andhowmuchwillyou34thepatient?”“Afullspoon,”answeredthestudent.“Nowyoumaygooutandwaitforwhatyoucanget,”saidtheprofessor.Atthesametimethecommittee35carefullytheanswersthestudenthadgiven.Suddenlythestudentnoticedtherewassomethingwrongwithhis36answer.“Afullspoonistoomuch,”hethoughttohimself.37heopenedthedooroftheroomandcried,“MrProfessor,I’vemadea38!Afullspoonistoomuchforthepatient.Hecanonlytakefivedrops.”

“I’msorry,sir”saidtheprofessor39,“butit’stoolate.Yourpatienthas40.”

21.A.sorrowB.fearC.painD.pity22.A.papersB.arguments

C.scoresD.answers23.A.braveB.lovelyC.lucky

D.lively24.A.markB.smile

C.faceD.word25.A.scienceB.medicineC.biologyD.arts26.A.passedB.leftC.enteredD.reached27.A.caughtB.rangedC.stood

D.seated28.A.eagerB.puzzledC.excitedD.nervous29.A.difficultB.easyC.comfortableD.encouraged30.A.requiredB.orderedC.pleasedD.helped31.A.madeB.lookedC.turnedD.gave32.A.conditionB.descriptionC.cure

D.advice33.A.directB.right

C.goodD.wrong34.A.takeB.feedC.giveD.sell35.A.arguedB.discussed

C.examinedD.quarreled36.A.lastB.first

C.satisfactoryD.wonderful37.A.AnxiouslyB.ProudlyC.GladlyD.Suddenly38.A.correctionB.mistakeC.speechD.discovery39.A.sadlyB.coldlyC.shamefullyD.angrily40.A.leftB.recovered

C.diedD.returned

參考答案：21-25BDCAB26-30CDDBA

31-35CCBCB

36-40AABBC三、閱讀理解18.Itiswellknownthathouseplantscleantheairandbrightenaroom.Butitlookslikethere'sonemoregreatreasontogrowhouseplants:theirpresenceinyourworkspacemightactuallymakeyousmarter.AccordingtoarecentstudypublishedinTheJournalofEnvironmentalPsychology,justhavingplantsinyourworkspaceisenoughtoincreaseyourattentionspan.Anincreaseinattentionspanmeansthatwe'reabletoremembermoreofwhatweread.Totestthehypotheses,thestudy'sauthorsgavesubjectsaReadingSpanTask,whichrequiresreadingsentencesaloud,thenrememberingthelastwordineachsentence.Thisrequiresreading,memorization,andrecallabilities,andswitchingbetweenthethree.TheresearchershadtheirentiretestpoolcompleteReadingSpanTaskstogetabaselinereading.Thentheymovedsomeofthepeopletoaroomwithnoplants,andotherstoaroomthathadfourplantsaroundthedesk.TheywereallaskedtorepeattheReadingSpanTasks,andthepeoplewhoworkednearaplantimprovedoverall,whilethosewithoutplantsstayedroughlythesame.Beauty,freshair,thejoyofcaringforanotherlivingthing—allgreatreasonstohaveafewhouseplantsaround.Iftheyhelpincreaseattentionspans,allthebetter!54．ThestudypublishedinTheJournalofEnvironmentalPsychologyshowsthatgrowinghouseplantscan

.A．cleantheair B．increaseattentionspansC．makethehousebeautiful D．havethejoyofcaring55．Peopleinthestudywereaskedto

.A．readsentencesslowly B．recallalltheinformationC．memorizeeachsentencecorrectly D．changebetweenthethreeabilities56．Theunderlinedwordinthesecondparagraphprobablymeans

.A．ideas B．research

C．theories D．experiments57．Inthelastparagraph,thewriter

.A．placesanadvertisement B．commentsonthestudyC．showshis/heropinion D．givespeopleawarning參考答案：BDAC19.OrvilleWrightwasbornonAugust19,1871inDayton,Ohio,USAanddiedonJanuary30,1948.Togetherwithhisbrother,Wilbur,hewasthefirstairplanebuilder.Thebrotherscreatedthefirstcontrolled,poweredandheavier-than-airhumanflight.HisparentswereMiltonWrightandSusanCatherineKoernerandbesidesthetwofamousbrotherstheyhadfivechildren.Onedayafteratriphisfatherbroughtasagiftasmallhelicopter.Thekidsloveditandastheyplayeddailywithitafterawhileitbroke.Thebrothersmanagedtocreateanewone.WrightevenletgohisplansofattendingYale.Hespenthistimehelpinghisillmotherandreadinginhisfather’slibrary.In1884thefamilydecidedtomovetoDaytonandtheyremainedthereuntilthe1870’s.AprintingpresswasbuiltbythetwoandWilburwasaneditor.In1892theystartedbeingfascinatedbytheaeronautical（航空的）eventsofthattime.ThentheystartedtocreateanairplaneandWilburwasconsideredtheheadoftheteam.Theyweretheinventorsof“threeaxis-control”,whichpermittedthepilottosteertheaircraft’sbalance.In1900theyhadtheirfirstattemptstomakeafunctionalglider（滑翔機）---ofcourseitdidn’thaveapilot.Afterthreeyearstheythoughtofintroducinganenginetotheglider.Atfirst,theirpatent（專利）applicationwasrefusedin1903,butafteroneyearitwasaccepted.Orville’sfirstflightlasted12secondsandhad36.5meters.HewasresponsiblewiththepublicshowsnearWashingtonintheUnitedStates.OnSeptember9,1908hisflightwas62minutesand15secondslongandthesuccesswashuge.24.WhatmightmakeWrightbrothersinterestedintheplane?A.Thepleasanttrip

B.Catherine’seducationC.Thepoliticalevents.

D.Theirfather’sgift.25.Wrightdidn’tgotoYaleprobablybecause

.A.hehadtocreateaplane

B.hedidn’thaveenoughmoneyC.hewouldliketolearnbyhimself

D.hismotheraskedhimtostayathome26.Theunderlinedword“steer”(inParagraph3)probablymeans

.A.keep

B.drive

C.learn

D.enjoy27.Thispassagetellsusabout

.A.theplane’shistory

B.MiltonandhischildrenC.OrvilleWright’slife

D.thedevelopmentofscience參考答案：24.D

25.A26.A

27.C名師點睛：關(guān)于詞義猜測題做這種類型的題，要根據(jù)詞、詞組、句子所在的語境上下文來判斷其意義。因此熟練掌握一些猜詞技巧是做好這類題的關(guān)鍵。命題者在出這類題時慣