湖北省黃岡市三博中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

湖北省黃岡市三博中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Maryisahappygirlwho_________hermotherinmanyways.A.looks

B.compares

C.equals

D.resembles參考答案：D2.Thatwasreallyasplendidevening．It'syears_________Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch．

A.when

B.that

C.before

D.since參考答案：D3.Whathesaidatthemeetingmeans_______thosewhohadcutdowntheforests.A.toargueagainst

B.toargueforC.arguingfor

D.arguingagainst參考答案：C/D4.Asweallknow,the_______ofanythingamongchildrenmustbefair.A.distribution

B.supplies

C.donation

D.separation參考答案：A5.TheboywantedtogoonatriptoTibetalone，buthismothertoldhim________.A．notdo

B．notdoit

C．notto

D．donotdoit參考答案：C6.Ihavegotused______withaforkandknife.

A.toeat

B.toeating

C.eat參考答案：B7.

_____theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastSunday.

A.Inspiteof

B.Butfor

C.Becauseof

D.Asfor參考答案：B8.Theperformancewassogoodthattheapplausedidn't_________untiltherewasanencore(返場(chǎng)).A.dieout B.diedownC.dieof D.dieoff參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：這場(chǎng)表演如此好以致于掌聲直到返場(chǎng)表演才停止。A.dieout滅絕；B.diedown減弱，平息；C.dieof死于；D.dieoff相繼死去。表示“掌聲逐漸減弱以致平息”，故選B。9.Outofthetrain__________,well–dressedandwavingtothecrowd.A.atallmanstepped B.wassteppingatallmanC.didatallmanstep D.steppedatallman參考答案：D10.If

inwetsand,thevegetablescan

freshforalongtime.A．beingburied；remain

B．buried；beremained

C．buried；remain

D．burying；remain參考答案：C略11.Shewasaccustomedto_____________(exchange)ideaswithherhusband.參考答案：exchanging12.Twoyearslater,herfatherdisappeared,never_______again.A.tohearfrom

B.tobeheardfromC.hearingfrom

D.beingheardfrom參考答案：B略24._______Imethim,Ithoughthewasaseriousman.A.Forthefirsttime

B.Thefirsttime

C.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Bythefirsttime參考答案：B略14.whenIpassedtheentranceexamination,myfamily_______me____mysuccess.

A.celebrated;on

B.congratulated;on

C.celebrated;to

D.congratulated;to參考答案：B略15.從下面A、B、C、D劃線部分中選出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1．a(chǎn)pprove

A．expose

B．process

C．movement

D．postcode2．revision

A．collection

B．impressionC．conclusionD．discussion3．defeat

A．meanwhile

B．headline

C．deadline

D．instead4．further

A．rather

B．enthusiastic

C．throat

D．thrill5．pour

A．courage

B．neighborhoodC．four

D．tour參考答案：CCAAC二、書面表達(dá)16.電視機(jī)幾乎已經(jīng)進(jìn)入每個(gè)家庭，它在人們的生活中起著重要的作用，但也有一些負(fù)面影響。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列提示用英語(yǔ)寫一篇100詞左右的短文說(shuō)明電視的用途。

電視給我們提供了一個(gè)栩栩如生的世界，通過(guò)電視我們可以觀看奧林匹克足球賽，可以到紐約或倫敦觀光，可以端著茶杯聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)，足不出戶便知天下事。在日常生活中電視起著重要的教育作用，它可提供多種教育節(jié)目。

不過(guò)，看電視太多會(huì)損害眼睛，影響工作和休息，減少學(xué)生們的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間。參考詞匯：

栩栩如生的

vivid;

減少

cutdown

Nowadaystelevisionhasbecomeanecessityinalmosteveryfamilyandit

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：Nowadaystelevisionhasbecomeanecessityinalmosteveryfamilyanditisplayinganimportantroleinourdailylife.Ononehand,televisionpresentsaveryvividworldtous.Ontelevision,wecanwatchexcitingOlympicfootballmatches.WecantraveltoNewYorkorgosightseeinginLondon.Wecanalso“go”toaconcertwithacupofteainourhand.Ontelevision,wecanlearnmanythingshappeningintheworldwithouthavingtogooutsideourhouses.Televisionalsoplaysaneducationalroleinourdailylife.Itprovidesvariouseducationalprogramsfordifferentviewers.Ontheotherhand,televisioncanalsobeharmful.Watchingtelevisiontoomuchhurtsoureyes,influencesoursleepandworkandcutsdownchildren’sstudytime.

17.你校英文報(bào)正在策劃一期以環(huán)保為主題的?？?。假如你是該報(bào)編輯李明，請(qǐng)給大家寫一封倡議書，要點(diǎn)如下：1.步行或騎車上學(xué)；2.及時(shí)關(guān)水龍頭、關(guān)燈；3.不亂扔垃圾。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：Dearstudents,I’mwritingthislettertocalloneverybodytoparticipateinprotectingtheenvironment.Herearemysuggestions.Walkingorridingabikeisagreenmeansofgoingtoschool.Uponleavingaclassroom,makesurethelightsareswitchedoff.Afterwashingyourhands,doremembertoturnoffthetap.Moreover,trytoputthegarbageintherightplaceforrecycling.Ihopeeveryonecanstartwithlittlethings,whichwilleventuallymakeadifference.LiMing這是一篇提綱類作文。文章內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)已經(jīng)給出?？忌趯戇@篇文章時(shí)，要注意以下幾點(diǎn)：1.根據(jù)題干明確自己的寫作目的是以環(huán)保為主題對(duì)大家發(fā)出倡議。2.要注意倡議書的格式和語(yǔ)氣，明確寫作的對(duì)象，應(yīng)該言辭誠(chéng)懇，起到號(hào)召大家的作用。3.要點(diǎn)要齊全。但是不能對(duì)要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的羅列，可以加一些細(xì)節(jié)上的描寫，同時(shí)使用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞，使上下文行文流暢，銜接自然流程。4.文章的結(jié)構(gòu)要合理安排，讓人一目了然?！痉段牧咙c(diǎn)】1.文章以“I’mwritingthislettertocalloneverybodytoparticipateinprotectingtheenvironment”開(kāi)頭，直奔主題，開(kāi)門見(jiàn)山，引出本文的主題與目的；多出祈使句的運(yùn)用也很符合倡議書的要求，例如“doremembertoturnoffthetap”、“trytoputthegarbageintherightplaceforrecycling”等，最后總結(jié)，“Ihopeeveryonecanstartwithlittlethings,whichwilleventuallymakeadifference.”深化了文章的主題。2.文章運(yùn)用了“callon號(hào)召”“agreenmeansof一種很好的做某事的方式”“makesure確?！薄癿akeadifference”等高分詞組，很好的運(yùn)用了連接詞“Moreover”等過(guò)渡自然。三、閱讀理解18.Youmaybefamiliarwiththefollowingfamouspeople,buthaveyouheardoftheirgraduationspeeches,inwhichtheyeithersharetheirunforgottenexperiencesorgiveyousomegreatinspiration(啟迪).●MichaelDell,UniversityofTexasatAustinAndnowyou'veaccomplishedsomethinggreatandimportanthere,andit'stimeforyoutomoveontowhat'snext.Andyoumustnotletanythingpreventyoufromtakingthosefirststeps....Youmustalsocommittotheadventure.Justhavefaithintheskillsandtheknowledgeyou'vebeenblessed(賜予)withandgo.●J.K.Rowling,HarvardUniversityHalfmylifetimeago,Iwasstrikinganuneasybalancebetweenmyambitionandtheexpectationfrommyparentswhowerenotrich...ButwhatIfearedmostformyselfatyouragewasnotpoverty(貧窮),butfailure.ThefactthatyouaregraduatingfromHarvardsuggeststhatyouknowlittleaboutfailure,youmightbedrivenbyafearoffailurequiteasmuchasadesireforsuccess.●SteveJobs,StanfordUniversitySometimeslife'sgoingtohityouintheheadwithabrick.Don'tlosefaith...Yourworkisgoingtofillalargepartofyourlife,andtheonlywaytobetrulysatisfiedistodowhatyoubelieveisgreatwork,andtheonlywaytodogreatworkistolovewhatyoudo.Ifyouhaven'tfoundityet,keeplooking,anddon'tsettle.●BillGates,HarvardUniversityWeneedasmanypeopleaspossibletohaveaccesstotheadvancedtechnologytoleadtoarevolutioninwhathumanbeingscandoforoneanother.Theyaremakingitpossiblenotjustfornationalgovernments,butforuniversities,smallerorganizations,andevenindividualstoseeproblems,seeapproachesanddealwiththeworld'sinequities（不公平）likehunger,poverty,andsoon.4.WhatMichaelDellsaidistourgeusto

.A.listentoourheart

B.pursueourdreamsC.followothers'example

D.learnfromourmistakes5.WhatdidJ.K.Rowlingfearmostwhenshewasstudyinginuniversity?A.Poverty.

B.Hunger.C.Failure.

D.Appearance.6.Whowantstoexpress"Keeplookingforwhatyoubelievein"?A.MichaelDell.

B.J.K.Rowling.C.BillGates.

D.SteveJobs.7.WhatdoesBillGatessuggestpeopledo?A.Makecontributionstotheenvironment.B.Takeresponsibilityfortheirownbehavior.C.Makejointeffortstoridsomeglobalproblems.D.Masterasmuchadvancedtechnologyas