江西省宜春市小港中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

江西省宜春市小港中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題9.Hewenttothepayphonetomakeacallbutthephone

.A.isbroken

B.hasbroken

C.wasbroken

D.wouldbreak參考答案：C略2.Thereisnodoubt_____wewillsucceedifwetryourbest.

A.which

B.that

C.whether

D.what

參考答案：B3.Inthenorthofourtown_______,whichdatesbacktotheMingDynasty.A.anoldtemplestands

B.standsanoldtempleC.doesanoldtemplestand

D.anoldtempledoesstand參考答案：B4.Bythetimeyoucomeback,I

mytaskandI_____TV.A.willhaveaccomplished,willbewatchingB.willbeaccomplishing,amwatchingC.willhaveaccomplished,havewatched

D.willbeaccomplishing,havewatched參考答案：A5.—Haveyouunderstoodwhathereallymeans?—___________.A.

Nowandthen

B.Moreorless

C.Fromtimetotime

D.Hereandthere參考答案：B6.Whatsurprisedmemostwasnotwhathesaidbut______hesaidit.A.theway

B.inthewaythat

C.intheway

D.thewaywhich參考答案：A略7.Ifyou______toheraboutityesterday,you______whattodonow.A.shouldhavespoken;wouldknow

B.spoke;wouldknowC.hadspoken;wouldhaveknown

D.hadspoken;wouldknow參考答案：D8.Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudents________Chineseintheschool,most__________werefromAmerica.A.study；ofwhom

B.study；ofthem

C.studying；ofthem

D.studying；ofwhom參考答案：D9.

isinterestingthewaytheterracottawarriorswerediscovered.A．ThisB．ThatC．whatD．It參考答案：D略10.TheofficialwebsiteoftheBeijing2008OlympicGamesis_______volunteerstohelpmakethehistoriceventasuccess.

A.caringfor

B.sendingfor

C.standingfor

D.callingfor參考答案：D11.Ireallythink__________impossibletohaveagoodcommandoftheEnglishlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案：C略12.StephenHawkingbelievesthatearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet_____lifehasdevelopedgradually.A.that

B.what

C.where

D.whose參考答案：C13.HisnamewasTonyandheseemed____likeahuman____amachine.A.such；than

B.more；than

C.so；than

D.more；then參考答案：B23、Heundertook

theworkbytheendofnextweek．

A.tofinish

B.finishing

C.tobefinished

D.beingfinished參考答案：A略15.Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedto______thechange.

A.adaptto

B.adoptto

C.applyto

D.devoteto參考答案：A二、書面表達(dá)16.假設(shè)你校英語(yǔ)社團(tuán)將舉辦以“抵制網(wǎng)絡(luò)謠言，從我做起”為主題的征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你以“ResistingInternetRumors”為題，寫一篇100詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文投稿。內(nèi)容主要包括：1.網(wǎng)絡(luò)謠言的現(xiàn)狀2.網(wǎng)絡(luò)謠言的危害3.抵制網(wǎng)絡(luò)謠言的措施注意：可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：ResistingInternetRumorsWiththerapiddevelopmentoftechnology,rumorsspreadfarontheInternet,whichhasbecomeamoreandmoreseriousprobleminourdailylife.Internetrumorscancausemanyproblems.First,Internetrumorsruinpeople’simageaswellasaffectingtheirdailylife.Besides,somerumorsmaycausepanicanddisorderinsociety.Therefore,measuresmustbetakentopreventInternetrumorsfromspreading.Firstly,thosewhospreadrumorsthroughtheInternetmustbepunished.Secondly,peopleshouldbeeducatedtoberesponsiblefortheirwords.WeshouldneitherspreadInternetrumorsnorbelievethemeasily.【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】本文是一篇英語(yǔ)短文，采用三段式，內(nèi)容齊全，布局合理，使用高級(jí)句子。whichhasbecomeamoreandmoreseriousprobleminourdailylife.非限制性定語(yǔ)從句和比較級(jí)用在句中；measuresmustbetakentopreventInternetrumorsfromspreading含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；thosewhospreadrumorsthroughtheInternetmustbepunished.Who引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句；WeshouldneitherspreadInternetrumorsnorbelievethemeasily.neither---nor---既不---也不---；另外，F(xiàn)irst,Besides,Therefore,Firstly,Secondly,的運(yùn)用為文章增色添彩。17.假設(shè)你即將去國(guó)外參加一個(gè)英語(yǔ)冬令營(yíng)，你要為外國(guó)朋友簡(jiǎn)單介紹你的家鄉(xiāng)，以下是你介紹的主要內(nèi)容。[寫作內(nèi)容]1.地理位置：中國(guó)廣東，毗鄰香港；2.有300多年的悠久歷史,人口達(dá)200萬(wàn)；3．經(jīng)濟(jì)高度發(fā)達(dá)，人民生活安康；4.教育現(xiàn)代化，90%的高中畢業(yè)生進(jìn)入大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)；5.風(fēng)景秀麗，每年接待大量來(lái)自海內(nèi)外的游客。[寫作要求]1．只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部的內(nèi)容。2．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)算在5個(gè)句子中。Ladiesandgentlemen,Iwouldliketointroducemyhometowntoyou.………………………………Thankyouandwelcometomyhometown!

參考答案：Ladiesandgentlemen,Iwouldliketointroducemyhometowntoyou.Myhometown,neighboringHongKong,islocatedinGuangdongProvinceofChina.Ithasahistoryofmorethan300yearsandapopulationoftwomillion.Withitshighly-developedeconomy,thepeopleinmyhometownareleadingahappylife.Itofferschildrenmoderneducationand90%ofthehighschoolleaversareadmittedtouniversities.Everyyearthepicturesquesceneryattractslotsofvisitorsfromhomeandabroad.Thankyouandwelcometomyhometown!三、閱讀理解18.Attitudestowardnewtechnologiesoftenfallalonggenerationallines.Thatis,generally,youngerpeopletendtooutnumberolderpeopleonthefrontendofatechnologicalshift.Itisnotalwaysthecase,though.Whenyoulookatattitudestowarddriverlesscars,theredoesn’tseemtobeacleargenerationaldivide.Thepublicoverallissplitonwhetherthey’dliketouseadriverlesscar.Inastudylastyear,ofallpeoplesurveyed,48percentsaidtheywantedtorideinone,while50percentdidnot.Thefactthatattitudestowardself-drivingcarsappeartobesosteadyacrossgenerationssuggestshowvaryingtheshifttodriverlesscarscouldbe.Noteveryonewantsadriverlesscarnow—andnoonecangetoneyet—butamongthosewhoareopentothem,everyagegroupissimilarlyinvolved.Actually,thisisn’tsurprising.Whereasoldergenerationsaresometimesreluctanttoadoptnewtechnologies,driverlesscarspromiserealvaluetotheseagegroupsinparticular.Olderadults,especiallythosewithlimitedmovingordifficultydrivingontheirown,areoneoftheclassicuse-casesfordriverlesscars.Thisisespeciallyinterestingwhenyouconsiderthatyoungerpeoplearegenerallymoreinterestedintravel-relatedtechnologiesthanolderones.Whenitcomestodriverlesscars,differencesinattitudeareeasilynoticeablebasedonfactorsnotrelatedtoage.Collegegraduates,forexample,areparticularlyinterestedindriverlesscarscomparedwiththosewhohavelesseducation,59percentofcollegegraduatessaidtheywouldliketouseadriverlesscarcomparedwith38percentofthosewithahigh-schooldiplomaorless.Whereapersonlivesmatters,too.Morepeoplewholiveincitiesandsuburbssaidtheywantedtotrydriverlesscarsthanthosewholivedinruralareas.Whilethere’sreasontobelievethatinterestinself-drivingcarsisgoingupacrosstheboard,aperson’sagewillhavelittletodowithhowself-drivingcarscanbecomemainstream.Oncedriverlesscarsareactuallyavailableforsale,theearlyadopterswillbethepeoplewhocanaffordtobuythem.27.Whathappenswhenanewtechnologyappears?A.Itoftenleadstogreatinventionsinotherrelatedfields.B.Itcontributesgreatlytotheadvanceofsocietyasawhole.C.Itfurtherwidensthegapbetweentheoldandtheyoung.D.