2021-2022學(xué)年山西省陽(yáng)泉市礦區(qū)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年山西省陽(yáng)泉市礦區(qū)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itisreportedthattherearevariousreasons_____moreandmorepeoplefeeldepressedatthistimeofyear.A.why

B.when

C.what

D.how參考答案：A2.Whenthenewscame______thewarbrokeout,hedecidedtoserveinthearmy.A.since

B.which

C.that

D.because參考答案：C略3.Everybody’s______areunique,andeveryoneneedstohandlehisorherownaffairsdifferently.

A.consequence

B.existence

C.circumstances

D.appliance參考答案：C4.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseofthe16-year-oldboy,sayinghewasnottheone_______.A.blamed

B.blame

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed

參考答案：C略5.Asthedaywasfine,Imadethesuggestion______forawalkinthepark.A.thatwego

B.wewillgo

C.shouldwego

D.wego參考答案：A6.—Wouldyouliketojoinmeforaquicklunchbeforeclass?—______,butIpromisedNancytogooutwithher.A.I’dliketo

B.Ilikeit.

C.Idon’t

D.Iwill參考答案：A7.Iam________yoursuggestion________weshouldspendmoretimeonthisproject.A．infavourof；which

B．inhonorof；thatC．infavourof；that

D．inhonorof；which參考答案：C8.AmericanIndians________aboutfivepercentoftheUSpopulation.A．fillup

B．bringup

C．makeup

D．setup參考答案：C9.Icouldhardlytellthetwinsapartbecausetheirappearancesareonly____different.

A.slightly

B.gradually

C.personally

D.extremely參考答案：A10.—________makesyoursonfeeldepressedrecently?—Beingrejectedbyalltheuniversitieshehasappliedto.A.Whatitisthat B.HowisitthatC.Whatisitthat D.Howitisthat參考答案：C【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式。句意：——是什么讓你兒子最近感到沮喪？——所有他申請(qǐng)的大學(xué)都拒絕了他（這一事情）。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式為；疑問(wèn)詞+isitthat+其余部分，其中特殊疑問(wèn)詞是被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語(yǔ)，表示“什么”，故C項(xiàng)正確。11.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork______,werefusedhisoffer.A.notfinished

B.hadnotbeenfinishedC.notfinishing

D.nothavingfinished參考答案：A12.Afterquestioningthemanforsixhours,thepolice_______theinformationtheywanted.A.seized B.recovered C.appealed D.obtained參考答案：D13.Whenthecustomerwithnolegssaidheneededapairofshoes,thesalesmanstoodthere

ideawhatheshouldsay.

A.havingnot B.havingno C.nothaving D.nottohave參考答案：B略14.

______yourfrienddidn’tofferyouagiftonyourbirthdaydoesn’tmeanthathewillbreakupwithyou.

A.That

B.What

C.As

D.It參考答案：A15.IfonlyI

toBeijingnow.A.canfly

B.couldfly

C.flied

D.flying參考答案：B二、書面表達(dá)16.書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）假設(shè)你是一名高中生，名叫李華。因?yàn)槔蠋煋?dān)心同學(xué)們?yōu)g覽不健康的網(wǎng)站，學(xué)校關(guān)閉了電腦教室的上網(wǎng)功能，同學(xué)們感到很郁悶。請(qǐng)你給校長(zhǎng)寫一封建議信。內(nèi)容包括：1.無(wú)法上網(wǎng)給學(xué)生帶來(lái)的不便；2.網(wǎng)絡(luò)的必要性（幫助解決學(xué)習(xí)難題、獲取最新信息；）3.就老師的擔(dān)心發(fā)表你的看法。注意：1.詞數(shù)120左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.信的開頭和結(jié)尾部分已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dearheadmaster,

I’mwritingtorequestyoutoallowustosurftheInternetinthecomputerclassroom.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua參考答案：Dearheadmaster,I’mwritingtorequestyoutoallowustosurftheInternetinthecomputerclassroom.Rightnow,wecannotusethecomputerinthecomputerclassroomtogetonline,whichmakesusveryupsetbecausewecan’tsearchfortheinformationweneedorreadnews.AsfarasIamconcerned,surfingtheInternetcanbenefitusinmanyways.Firstofall,wecansearchforanswerstosomeproblemsthatwecomeacrossinourstudies.Second,itisnecessaryforustolearnaboutthelatestnews.Moreimportantly,wearenolongerchildrennow,soweareabletocontrolourbehavior.Ipromisewewon’tvisitunhealthywebsites.Idohopeyoucantakemysuggestionintoconsiderationandmakeafinaldecision.

Yours,

LiHua17.

你是一個(gè)遇事總愛抱怨的人嗎？你是不是總會(huì)為自己的失敗找尋借口？如果是這樣，那么你應(yīng)該立刻停止抱怨，開始為自己的生活負(fù)責(zé)任。因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)成功的人首先一定是一個(gè)敢于負(fù)責(zé)任的人。請(qǐng)以“TakeResponsibilityforYourlife”為題，寫一篇120詞左右的短文。短文必須包含如下3個(gè)部分：1.負(fù)責(zé)任的好處2.逃避責(zé)任的壞處3.呼吁讀者作出正確的選擇關(guān)鍵詞：責(zé)任responsibility

抱怨complain

借口excuse參考答案：【參考范文】TakeResponsibilityforYourLifeAreyoualwaysblamingothersforthingsthatdon’tgoexactlythewayyouwant?Areyoumakingexcusesforgoalsunmetortasksthatmissedyourdeadlines?Ifthatiswhatyouare,stopit,andstarttotakeresponsibilityforyourlife.Takingresponsibilitydoesalotofgoodtoyourlife.Bytakingresponsibility,youcantakeaclearerlookatyourself,setmoreachievablegoals,andmakemoredetailedplans.Thosewhoareresponsiblefortheirlivesarealwaysreadytoputtheirthoughtsintoactionandthusgoodconsequencesaremostlikelytofollow.Incontrast,avoidingresponsibilitywillblockyourwayofgoingahead.Thosewholikeseekingexcusestendtowastetheirtimeonunnecessarycomplaintsandmisstheessentialpartofthemattertheyaredealingwith.Sogreatsuccessisneverexpectedtovisitsuchindividuals.Takingresponsibilityisactuallyjustamatterofdecision,andit’syouyourselfandnooneelsewhocanmakeitforyou.Pleasegointoactionrighthere,rightnowandtakeresponsibilityforyourlife.

【考點(diǎn)】提綱作文【寫作指導(dǎo)】本次寫作任務(wù)是就為自己的生活負(fù)責(zé)為題發(fā)表看法，屬于議論文寫作。具體到本次寫作，考生要先審清題目要求，確定好作文人稱、時(shí)態(tài)、寫作要點(diǎn)、段落等基本內(nèi)容。作文的主要內(nèi)容是就為自己的生活負(fù)責(zé)為題發(fā)表看法，因此時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主，人稱以第一人稱為主。本文有三個(gè)要點(diǎn)1.負(fù)責(zé)任的好處；2.逃避責(zé)任的壞處；3.呼吁讀者作出正確的選擇明確作文的基本內(nèi)容后，就是選用準(zhǔn)確的詞匯和恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥觼?lái)表達(dá)。如要點(diǎn)一涉及的主要詞匯有responsibility，responsible，life，etc.?！疽痪涠嘧g】1.負(fù)責(zé)對(duì)你的生活很有好處。①Takingresponsibilitydoesalotofgoodtoyourlife.②Takingresponsibilityishelpfultoyourlife.2.相反，逃避責(zé)任將會(huì)封鎖你前進(jìn)的道路。①Incontrast,avoidingresponsibilitywillblockyourwayofgoingahead.②Onthecontrary,avoidingresponsibilitywillblockyourwayforward.

三、閱讀理解18.YoungadultfilmmakersallhopetoshowtheirworksininternationalfestivalslikeSundanceandToronto.Butwhataboutreallyyoungfilmmakerswhoaren’tinfilmschoolyetandaren’t,strictlyspeaking,evenadults?TheyareattheheartofWingspanArtsKidsFilmFestival,tomorrow,inasettinganydirectormightenvy:LincolnCenter.Completewith“redcarpet”interviewsandvariousawards,thefestivalhasmuchincommonwitheventsformoreexperiencedmoviemakers,exceptfortheageoftheparticipants:about8to18.“What’sreallyexcitingisthatit’sfilmforkidsbykids,”saidCoriGardner,managingdirectorofWingspanArts,anonprofitorganizationofferingyouthartsprogramsintheNewYorkarea.ThisyearthefestivalwillincludefilmsnotonlyfromWingspanbutalsofromothercityorganizationsandonefromamiddleschoolinArlington,Virginia.“Wewanttomakethisanationalevent,”Ms.Gardneradded.ThenineshortstobeshownrangefromaClaymationbiographyofB.B.Kingtoasciencefictionadventuresetintheyear3005.“Alotofthematerialisreallymature,”Ms.Gardnersaid,talkingaboutfilmsbytheNewYorkCitybranchofGlobalActionProject,amediaartsandleadership-traininggroup.“TheChoiceisaboutthehistoryofafamilyandMasterAnti-Smokerisaboutthedangersofsecondhandsmoke.DreamoftheInvisiblesdescribesyoungimmigrants’(移民)feelingsofbothbelongingandnotbelongingintheiradoptedcountry.”Thefestivalwillendwithanopenreceptionatwhichotherfilmswillbeshown.Theseincludeamusicvideoandafull-lengthfilmwhosetitleisPressures.31.WingspanArtsKidsFilmFestival______.A.isorganizedbyamiddleschool

B.isasfamousastheTorontoFestivalC.showsfilmsmadebychildren

D.offersawardstofilmschoolstudents32.Whichof