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河南省安陽(yáng)市文心高級(jí)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.__________hismembershipcard,Timdecidedtomakeaphonecalltocheckwhethertherewassomethingwrong.
A.Nothavingreceived
B.Nottoreceive
C.Notreceived
D.Havingnotreceived
參考答案:A略2.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriend,__weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.
A.which
B.where
C.who
D.that參考答案:B3.Itseemsthatlivinggreenis_______easyandaffordable.Asmallstepmakesabigdifference.
A.generally B.fortunately C.hardly D.surprisingly參考答案:D4.Hejustgraduatedfromtheuniversitylastmonth,sohe_________workingexperience.A.lacksof
B.lacks
C.islackingof
D.lackingin參考答案:B略5.Towardtheendofclass,theteacherdealtindetailwiththequestion______onatthe
beginning.A.discussed
B.cast
C.referred
D.touched參考答案:D考查動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:這節(jié)課結(jié)束的時(shí)候,老師詳細(xì)地解決了一開(kāi)始涉及的問(wèn)題。discuss討論;cast投擲;refer指;touch觸摸。只有touch和on搭配,表示“談及,涉及”。故選D。6.Itwasa_______story,andweallgot________.A.shocking;shocking
B.shocked;shockedC.shocking;shocked
D.shocked;shocking參考答案:7.Shedidn’tcometothepartylastSunday.__________,shemusthavemadethepartymoreexciting.
A.Ifshecame
B.Wouldshecome
C.Hadshecome
D.Didshecome參考答案:C略8.Shecomestoworkontimeeveryday____itrainsheavily.A.besides
B.exceptfor
C.exceptthat
D.exceptwhen參考答案:D9.______theprojectintime,thestaffwereworkingatweekends.A.Completing
B.Havingcompleted
C.Tohavecompleted
D.Tocomplete參考答案:D10.Nowhereelse,asTim’ssistersaid,______exceptthesmallgardeninthebackyardafterschool.A.wouldhego
B.hedidgo
C.hadhegone
D.hehasgone參考答案:A11..—Mary,newcopiesofHarryPotterareonsalenow.—Great!Let’sgoandbuy______thisafternoon.
A.it
B.that
C.a(chǎn)ny
D.one參考答案:D略12.Wearingherbestdress,shewantedtomakeherself____attheball.
A.notice
B.tonotice
C.noticing
D.noticed參考答案:D13.
isamazingthatsuchanoldmancanclimba1,000-meter-highmountain.A.That
B.What C.It
D.Which參考答案:C考查代詞it。句意:這樣的老人爬1000米的高山是令人驚訝的。真正的主語(yǔ)是主語(yǔ)從句“thatsuchanoldmancanclimba1,000-meter-highmountain”,it作形式主語(yǔ)。故選C。14.Wewillgiveagiftto______comesfirst.Awho
Bwhomever
Cwhom
Dwhoever參考答案:D15.Iamafraidhe’smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis______heneverfinishesanything.A.that
B.when
C.where
D.why參考答案:D二、書(shū)面表達(dá)16.最近你班將舉行一場(chǎng)題為L(zhǎng)ifeinthefuture的討論會(huì),請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn),寫(xiě)一篇120詞左右的發(fā)言稿。1.隨著醫(yī)學(xué)的發(fā)展,人類(lèi)的平均壽命將會(huì)達(dá)到120歲。2.由于新能源的出現(xiàn),污染問(wèn)題將得到控制。3.人們的日常生活也將有很大的變化。例如……Dearfriends,Inthefuture,man’slifewillbeverydifferentformthatoftoday.
參考答案:Dearfriends,Inthefuture,man’slifewillbeverydifferentformthatoftoday.First,withthedevelopmentofmedicine,ontheaverage,apersonwilllivetotheageofabout120.Second,becauseofthediscoveryofnewenergy,theenvironmentalpollutionwillbeundercontrol.Third,people’sdailylifewillchangegreatly,too.Forexample,robotswilldoallyourhouseworkforyou;yourchairwillchangeitscolor1tomatchwhatyou’rewearing;youcanalsoputyourmobilephonearoundyourwristandcanseethecallerwhilespeaking;youevencantakeanewelevatorintospaceforyourholidays.
17.在很多公眾場(chǎng)所,我們都可以看到“中式英文”(Chinglish)的標(biāo)識(shí),我們是否應(yīng)該徹底清理這些Chinglish呢?對(duì)此,人們持有不同的觀點(diǎn),請(qǐng)結(jié)合以下信息,以“ShouldWeGetRidofChinglish?”為題,寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。贊成1.外國(guó)人很難看懂。2.我們應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英文。反對(duì)1.“中式英文”豐富了英語(yǔ)本身。2.“中式英文”為我們的生活增添了情趣。你的觀點(diǎn)?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:NowadaysChinglishsignscanbeseeninmanypublicplaces,especiallyinbigcities.PeoplehavedifferentopinionsonwhetherweshouldgetridofChinglish.Ononehand,somepeopleareinfavorofgettingridofit.TheythinkitisdifficultforforeignerstounderstandthoseChinglishsigns.What’smore,weshouldlearnstandardEnglish.However,ontheotherhand,otherpeopleareagainsttheidea.Intheiropinion,foronething,ChinglishmakesEnglishmorecolourful.Foranother,Chinglishaddsmuchpleasuretoourlife.AsfarasI’mconcerned,weshouldlearnstandardEnglishinsteadofChinglish.Onlyinthiswaycanwecommunicationwithforeignersbetter.試題分析:考查提綱類(lèi)書(shū)面表達(dá):這是一篇提綱類(lèi)作文,我們需要用正確的英語(yǔ)把給出的要點(diǎn)表達(dá)出來(lái).動(dòng)筆前,一定要認(rèn)真分析要點(diǎn),理解要點(diǎn)要表達(dá)的含義,不能遺漏要點(diǎn),跑題偏題。本作文中給出的要點(diǎn)比較具體,故需要準(zhǔn)確表達(dá).寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系,盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式,同時(shí)也要注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句型使文章顯得更有檔次。特別注意在選擇句式時(shí)要賦予變化。平時(shí)除了加強(qiáng)詞匯積累,寫(xiě)作聯(lián)系以外,還可以適當(dāng)記憶一些類(lèi)似的范文,這樣在考試中可以起到事半功倍的效果。三、閱讀理解18.Thesummerof1975I’djustgraduatedfromcollegeinSouthernCaliforniaandreceiveda1968FordCapriforagraduationpresent.Ihadmyfirstjob,inLosAngeles.OneSundaynight,thinkingmyselfaveryindependentgown-up,Ileftmyuncle’splaceinSouthLagunaafteravisit,withoutadmittingtohimthatIhadlessthananeighthofatankofgasandnocashtobuymoreonthewaytoL.A.IpulledontothePacificCoastHighwayandwatchedtheneedlemovedownasIheadednorth.Whentheenginestartedgivingoffstrongsmells,Ipulledintoagasstation.Therewasnoself-servethen;therewerenocreditcards,noATMs.Ibeggedtheguyatthestation.Icouldwritehimacheckforgas,Isaid,orIcouldsleepinmycarandtrytowalktoatownwithabankthenextmorning.AshewasinformingmethatIcouldsleepinmycarbuthe’dhavemearrested,astationwagonpulleduptothenextpump.Thedriver—athin,plain,middle-agedguy—overheardthetailendofmyfailedrequest.Astheattendantwenttoservehim,henoddedatme.“Fillhertankfirst,”hesaid.“Really?”Isaid.Hopebloomed.“Oh,thankyou.Thankyou.Butplease.Ijustneedtw
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