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2021-2022學(xué)年四川省南充市蓬安縣周口中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Therewasanicelittlepresentforeveryone,withasuitablepoem_______toit.A.attached
B.attacked
C.attracted
D.attributed參考答案:A2.It’shightimeyouhadyourhaircut;it’sgetting_____.
A.toomuchlong
B.muchtoolongC.longtoomuch
D.toolongmuch參考答案:B解析:考查muchtoo與toomuch的區(qū)別
Muchtoo太,非常,修飾形容詞,如:Thebookismuchtoothick
Toomuch很多,修飾名詞或充當(dāng)名詞來用,
如:Whathesaidistoomuchforme.
/
Thereistoomuchwaterinthebasin.3.ThegreatdamagewhichtheearthquakeonMarch11inJapan________madeagreatmanypeoplehomeless.A.broughtup
B.broughtabout
C.broughtin
D.broughtout參考答案:B4.
---Angelialooksbluetoday.---Yes,butshewon’tsay___bothersher.A.whyisitthat
B.thatitiswhy
C.itiswhat
D.whatitisthat參考答案:D5.—I’dliketospendmyweekendinupstateNY,butIhavesomeproblemswithtransportation.—______I’lldrivemymum’scar.A.Whatofit?
B.Takeyourtime.
C.Whatapity.
D.It’snobigdeal.參考答案:D6.Myownhandwritingstyleisdifferentfrom
ofmyfriend’s.A.it
B.that
C.this
D.one
參考答案:B7.——Ihearyou_______inapub.What’sitlike?
——Well,it’sveryhardworkandI’malwaystired,butIdon’tmind.
A.wereworking
B.willwork
C.areworking
D.willbeworking參考答案:C8.ArecentsurveyshowsthatChinesehasbecome______Britishparentsmostwanttheirchildrentolearn.A.which B.that C.why D.what參考答案:D【詳解】考查連接詞。句意;最近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示,中國(guó)人已經(jīng)成為英國(guó)父母最希望孩子學(xué)習(xí)的語(yǔ)言。本句為賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少賓語(yǔ),指物應(yīng)用what,故選D?!军c(diǎn)睛】名詞性從句關(guān)鍵在于三點(diǎn):一、找準(zhǔn)從句在主句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞旨捶殖鍪敲~性從句的主語(yǔ)句、賓語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句還是同位語(yǔ)從句。二、連接詞從句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞郑ㄖ?、賓、定或狀語(yǔ)或不做任何成分)三、弄清楚每個(gè)連接詞的意義。此外還要注意,近年來高考對(duì)于名詞性從句的考查多從名詞性從句的語(yǔ)序和連接詞的用法區(qū)別上考查。9.Hewasbusywritingastory,only______onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.A.tostop
B.stopping
C.tohavestopped
D.havingstopped參考答案:B.解析:此題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)的用法。句意:他在忙于寫一個(gè)故事,只是偶爾停下來抽支煙。Only在這里是連詞“只是”。此題學(xué)生易誤選A。only/just+不定式用來作狀語(yǔ)通常表示出乎意料的結(jié)果,而此句很顯然不是。10.Itwasinthebeautifulpark____waslocatedbythesea____wefirstmetournewChineseteacher.
A.where;which
B.that;which
C.that;that
D.which;where參考答案:C考查定語(yǔ)從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句。從語(yǔ)境看,第一空是定語(yǔ)從句,用that或which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,連詞在從句中作主語(yǔ);第二空是強(qiáng)調(diào)句的回族干部分,用itbe…that。11.---CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewiphone5?---Yes,_____!A.withpleasure
B.byallmeans
C.Iquiteagree
D.Ilikeit參考答案:B12.Ifyoucomeacrossaword
meaningyouhaveforgotten,pleaselookitupinthedictionary.
A.ofwhich
B.which
C.whose
D.that參考答案:C略13.Julieisoneofthosewomenwhoalways_____thelatestfashion.A.putupwith
B.keepupwithC.comeupwith
D.getonwith參考答案:B14.Wemusttakemeasurestostopvariouskindsofpollution______theenvironmentgetsworse.A.unless
B.until
C.before
D.when參考答案:A略15.Thenewplanhasbeenputforward_______wewillmovetothenewcampusnextterm.
A.as
B.while C.when D.that參考答案:D略16.Therewasaloudexplosioninthestreet.______fromthestorestoseewhathadhappened.A.Outpeoplerushed
B.OutrushedpeopleC.Rushedpeopleout
D.Didpeoplerushout參考答案:B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ihadjustfinishedhighschoolwhenadisasterhitourfamily.ItwasOctober1962,and
36
wasoutofthequestion.SoIfoundajob.In1971,myemployerannouncedonlygraduateswouldget
37
.MyjobseemedatadeadendunlessI
38
further.Andtograduate,Ihadtopassthehighersecondaryexaminationfirst.
I
39
anadmissionformandrodetotheHumanResourceManagementoffice.Onarrivingthere,Iwas
40
---Icouldn’tfindtheform.Itwasthelastdayto
41
theform,andnoblankformswere
42
attheoffice.Iwasstandingthere,disappointed,
43
anelderlygentlemanaskedmewhyIlookedso
44
.Itoldhimwhathappened,
45
,“NowI’llhavetowaitanotheryear.”
“Well,”hesaid,“ifyou’rereallyseriousaboutstudyingfurther,comewithme.Ihavea
46
blankformathome.”
Itwas12:30pm.Thecounterwould
47
at2pm.Hishomewas10kmawayandIhadaslight
48
ofgoingsomewherewithastranger.Anyway,thiswasmylastchance.Wereachedhishouseonmybike.Headvisedmetoremain
49
,andgavemeapenandtheform.Whenitwas
50
,hetoldmetorushbackand
51
carefully.Ireachedtheofficeat1:58pm.Thereweretwopeopleinline,waitingfortheir
52
.Justthen,thecounterofficialannouncedthatnomoreformswouldbe
53
aftermine.Ibreathedasighof
54
.
Ipassedtheexamandlatergotabachelor’sdegree.Ialsogotthepromotions.I
55
italltothetimelyhelpfromatruegentlemanwhosenameIforgottoask.
36.A.Education
B.competition
C.college
D.employment37.A.attention
B.promotions
C.prizes
D.approval38.A.Attempted
B.explained
C.studied
D.worked39.A.filledin
B.steppedonto
C.putdown
D.lookedat40.A.ashamed
B.frightened
C.embarrassed
D.shocked41.A.review
B.submit
C.find
D.revise42.A.appropriate
B.available
C.practical
D.helpful43.A.when
B.before
C.unless
D.until44.A.serious
B.angry
C.troubled
D.tired45.A.agreeing
B.suggesting
C.responding
D.adding46.A.special
B.similar
C.private
D.spare47.A.close
B.move
C.change
D.reset48.A.regret
B.fear
C.sadness
D.puzzle49.A.quiet
B.slow
C.calm
D.polite50.A.rewritten
B.done
C.corrected
D.read51.A.follow
B.walk
C.ride
D.answer52.A.form
B.role
C.luck
D.turn53.A.accepted
B.chosen
C.recommendedD.recognized54.A.relief
B.confidence
C.tension
D.anxiety55.A.devote
B.apply
C.owe
D.connect參考答案:36-40CBCAD
41-45BBACD
46-50DABCB
51-55CDAAC三、閱讀理解18.
MydaughterandIcollectedtheemptycansandbottlesinourhome.thismorning,Wehad6fullgarbagebagslatersoIknewwewouldbespendingabitmoreoftimeattherecyclingcenter.Whenwegotthere,
amanandhiskidswerealsodoingthemorningrecyclingandwereusingtwoofthefourmachinestorecycletheirplasticandcans.Luckily,wewereabletousethe2remainingmachines.
Ofcourse,therewereothersthatcame,butwhentheysawthetwo,familieswithgarbagebagsfullofrecycledthings,theyquicklyleft.However,onewomancameinwithjust5cansandlookedasifshewasinahurry.SoIstoppedwhatIwasdoingandletherintorecyclehercans.
Ofcourse,shewasgrateful,anditfeltgoodtolethergoaheadofme.Butthatwasnotthewholestory.
MydaughterandIcontinuedtoworkthroughthebags,buttheplasticrecyclingmachinestoppedworkingbecauseitwasfull.
Mydaughterwasleftwithnothingto,do.
Theotherfamilywasstill
usingtheothertwoplasticrecyclingmachines,
butit.seemedthattheywerealmostdone.Ijusttoldmydaughterwewouldhavetowaituntiltheyweredone.Butthemanoftheotherfamilycamethroughwithanotheractofkindness.Heofferedtoletusgoaheadofhim.Iwasreallysurprised,becausewehadmorethan5bottles,buthedidn’tseemtomind.
Ihappilyacceptedit.
Itwasgreattogiveandthentogetanactofkindnessinturn.
Itwassmall,Ididn'texpectit,butitsurelybrightenedupmyday.46.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraphl?A.Thewriterdidcollectingeverymorning.B.Thewriterusuallyhad6bagsofcanstorecycle.C.Therewerefourrecyclingmachinesinall.D.Mostpeopledidrecyclinginthemorning.47.
Whydidthewriterletthewomanrecyclehercansfirst?
A:Becausethereweremanyotherfamiliesthere.
B.Becausethewomanseemedtobeinahurry.
C.Becausethewriterwantedtohearastory.
D.Becausethewomanwasverygrateful.48.Whycouldn'tthewriterfinishherrecyclingintime?
A.
Becauseherdaughter'smachinestoppedworking.
B.Becausetheotherfamilywasstillusingthemachines.
C.
Becauseshelettheotherfamilyusehermachinefirst.
D.
Becauseshehelpedrecycletheotherfamily'sbagsfirst.49.
Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto?
A.Thekindness.
B.Theoffer.
C.Themachine.
D.The5bottles.50.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthetopicofthispassage?
A.Agoodnameissooner-lostthanwon.
B.Alittleisbetterthannone.
C.Allmencannotbefirst.
D.Onegoodturndeservesanother.參考答案:CBABD19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Nuclearpower’sdangertohealth,safety,andevenlifeitselfcanbesummedupinoneword:radiation.
Nuclearradiationhasacertainmysteryaboutit,partlybecauseitcannotbedetectedbyhumansenses.Itcan’tbeseenorheard,ortouchedortasted,eventhoughitmaybeallaroundus.Thereareotherthingslikethat.Forexample,radiowavesareallaroundusbutwecan’tdetectthem,sensethem,withoutaradioreceiver.Similarly,wecan’tsenseradioactivitywithoutaradiationdetector.Butunlikecommonradiowaves,nuclearradiationisnotharmlesstohumanbeingsandotherlivingthings.Atveryhighlevels,radiationcankillananimalorhumanbeingoutright(全部地)bykillingmassesofcellsinvitalorgans.Buteventhelowestlevelofradiationcandoseriousdamage.Thereisnolevelofradiationthatiscompletelysafe.Iftheradiationdoesnothitanythingimportant,thedamagemaynotbesignificant.Thisisthecasewhenonlyafewcellsarehit,andiftheyarekilledoutright,yourbodywillreplacethedeadcellswithhealthyones.Butifthefewcellsareonlydamaged,andiftheyreproducethemselves,youmaybeintrouble.Theyreproducethemselvesinadeformedway.Theycangrowintocancer.Sometimesthisdoesnotshowupformanyyears.Thisisanotherreasonforsomeofthemysteryaboutnuclearradiation.Ser
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