2021-2022學(xué)年山東省菏澤市天宮廟鎮(zhèn)初級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年山東省菏澤市天宮廟鎮(zhèn)初級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Theweatherhasbeenveryhotanddry.---Yes,ifithadrainedevenadrop,thingswouldbemuchbetternow!

Andmyvegetables____.Awouldn’t

die

Bdidn’tdieChadn’tdied

Dwouldn’thavedied參考答案：D略2.______theeconomiccrisisgettingmoreandmoreserious,thegovernmentissearchingforwaystoimprovepeople’slife.A.As

B.With

C.When

D.If參考答案：B3.Themedicalteam

offivedoctorsandtennurseswassenttotheareasimmediately.A.consists

B.wasconsisted

C.consisting

D.consisted參考答案：C略4.Theboy

onthegrassismyclassmate.

A.lain

B.laying

C.islying

D.lying參考答案：D5.Themachineissoadvancedthatitwillstart______youpressthebutton.A.theinstant

B.theinstantly

C.ontheinstant

D.foraninstant參考答案：A6.Ifhecontinueslikethis,hewill____________astoneonlytohaveitdroponhisownfoot,justastheoldsayinggoes.A.enduptolift B.enduplifting C.endupinlifting D.endupwithlifting參考答案：B略7.Theboyhasspentawholeday_____inhisroom.________knowswhatheisdoing.A.locked;None

B.locking;Noone

C.beinglocked;Nobody

D.locked;Noone參考答案：D8.---Wouldyouliketogothefootballgametonight?---Oh,sorry.I_______toseethefilmSoYoung.A.arranged

B.havearrangedC.hadarranged

D.wouldarrange參考答案：B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：—今天晚上你要去看足球賽嗎？—對(duì)不起，我已經(jīng)安排好了去看電影SoYoung了。本句應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，因?yàn)橐呀?jīng)安排好了去看電影，所以無(wú)法去看足球賽了。故B項(xiàng)正確。9.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出所給單詞的正確讀音，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.affair

A.tasty

B.annual

C.shallow

D.arrest

2.occupy

A.approval

B.apology

C.donate

D.comfort3.frameworkA.conductor

B.reform

C.fortnight

D.teamwork4.angle

A.tank

B.agent

C.

scan

D.envy5.disabled

A.adjusted

B.grasped

C.annoyed

D.adjusted

參考答案：1.D

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.C10.

I________likeboiledwater,butnowIloveit.A.would

B.usedto

C.wouldn’t

D.didn’tuseto參考答案：11.Ihearthey’ve____Tombecauseofhisperformance,whichhedidn’tmentionwhenwetalkedonthephone.A.promoted

B.raised

C.advanced

D.improved參考答案：A略12.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered____and____ontheheadwitharod.A.toattack;hit

B.tobeattacked;tobehitC.attacking;hitting

D.havingbeenattacked;hit參考答案：D13.MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,

,ofcourse,madealltheothersupset.A.who

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：B略14.Judgingfromtheevidenceonthespot,thetruckdriver___fortheaccident.

A.istoblame

B.isblamed

C.blames

D.willbeblamed參考答案：A15.Hesaidthathehadsubmittedthereport________thematter_________thedirector.A.on;for

B.to;on

C.to;with

D.

on;to參考答案：D16.Thepeople

thedeadkilledintheearthquake

inJapan.A.mourned;occurred B.mourned;occurringC.mourning;occurred D.tomourn;occurring參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Icanneverforgether—thelittlegirlwitha

41

sostrongandpowerful.Wecouldhearherhalfwaydowntheblock.Shewasa(n)

42

peasantwhoaskedformoneyand

43

gavetheonlythingshehad—hervoice.Ipausedoutsideasmallshopandlistened.Shebroughttomymindthe

44

ofLittleOrphanAnnie.Icouldnotunderstandthewordsshe

45

,buthervoicebeggedfor

46

.ItstoodoutfromthenoisesofArbatStreet,pureandimpressive,likethechimeofabell.She

47

fromunderanold-stylelamppost(柱子，桿)intheshadowofabuilding,herarmsextendedand

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thrownback.Shewassmallandofordinarylooks.Herbrown

49

escapedthebun(發(fā)髻)ithadbeenpulledinto,andsheoccasionallyremoveditfromher

50

.HerclothingIcan’trecall.Hervoice,ontheotherhand,isalways

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onmymemory.Iaskedoneofthetranslatorsaboutthegirl.Elainatoldmethatsheandhundredsofotherslikeherthroughoutthe

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SovietUnionaddtotheirfamilies’incomebyworkingonthestreets.Thechildrenareunableto

53

school,andtheirparentsworkfulltime.Thesechildrenknowthattheresultofanunsuccessfuldayisno

54

forthetable.Similarsituations

55

duringtheDepression(蕭條)intheUnitedStates,butthoseAmericanchildrenwerefacelessshoeshineboysofthetwenties.Thisgirlwasrealtome.Whenwe

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pastherIgavehermoney.Itwasnotoutofpity

57

ratheradmiration.Hersmileof

58

didnotinterrupthersinging.Thegirlwatchedusaswewalkeddownthestreet.IknewthisbecausewhenIlookedbackshesmiledagain.We

59

thatsmile,andIknewIcouldneverforgethercourageandinner

60

.

41．A.willB.forceC.voiceD.determination42．A.AmericanB.ChineseC.JapaneseD.Russian43．A.inreturnB.inturnC.inneedD.insilence44．A.voiceB.imageC.storyD.looks45．A.saidB.murmuredC.usedD.sang46．A.attentionB.loveC.foodD.mercy47．A.laughedB.criedC.jumpedD.sang48．A.handsB.feetC.headD.face49．A.glassesB.hairC.eyesD.watch50．A.faceB.legC.bodyD.finger51．A.madeB.impressedC.sentD.put52．A.latterB.richC.formerD.great53．A.attendB.finishC.leaveD.enjoy54．A.milkB.vegetablesC.meatD.food55．A.brokeB.remainedC.occurredD.went56．A.walkedB.swamC.flied

D.removed57．A.andB.whileC.but

D.or58．A.angerB.pityC.bitterness

D.thanks59．A.stoppedB.sharedC.won

D.exchanged60．A.powerB.strengthC.weaknessD.intelligence參考答案：41.C根據(jù)下文的hearher…可知答案應(yīng)選C。42.D根據(jù)第2段中the

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SovietUnion的提示可知答案應(yīng)選D。43.A用僅有的歌聲來(lái)回報(bào)。inturn意為“輪流”，byhand意為“人工的”，insilence意為“安靜地”。故答案選A。44.B她讓我想起小孤兒安妮(美國(guó)漫畫(huà)人物)的“形象”。45.D根據(jù)下文幾處提到小女孩“唱歌”。46.A從前文whoaskedformoney可知她唱歌的目的是為了吸引行人的“注意”，讓別人給她錢(qián)。47.D48.C句意為“她站在大樓下面的一盞老式路燈下，唱歌時(shí)伸著雙臂仰著頭”。此處用雙介詞使含義更加豐富。49.B50.A句意為“棕色的頭發(fā)從發(fā)髻上散落下來(lái)，她不時(shí)抬手從臉上撩開(kāi)散落的發(fā)絲”。51.B句意為“我記不起她穿的是什么衣服，可她的聲音卻永遠(yuǎn)映在了我的腦海里”。52.C由文章內(nèi)容可知這里是指“前蘇聯(lián)”。53.Aattendschool意為“上學(xué)”，finish/leaveschool意為“放學(xué)；畢業(yè)”，enjoyschool意為“喜歡上學(xué)”。故答案選A。54.D句意為“如果一天的乞討沒(méi)有收獲，就意味著沒(méi)有飯吃”。D項(xiàng)最符合句意。55.C56.A57.C這里是指“不是出于憐憫，而是因?yàn)闅J佩”。58.D句意為“她表示謝意的微笑并沒(méi)有影響她唱歌”。smileofanger意為“生氣的笑”，smileofpity意為“憐憫的笑”，smileofbitterness意為“苦笑”。故答案選D。59.Bstopthatsmile意為“阻止笑”，sharethatsmile意為“一起笑”，winthatsmile意為“贏得笑聲”，exchangesmiles意為“相互一笑”。故選B。60.Binnerstrength意為“內(nèi)心的力量”。三、閱讀理解18. What’sdelicioustoeatandcomesinavarietyofcolor1s?Eggplant!Andno,ithasnothingtodowithchickens!Thisstrangelynamedvegetableis,however,asversatileasanegg．Itcanbesteamed,fried,andbaked．Itcanbeeatenbyitselforcombinedwithmeatsandothervegetables． EggplantwasfirstgrowninIndiainthe5thcenturyBC.ItspopularitysoonspreadtoChinaandthenthroughoutAsia．Finally,duringtheMiddleAgesthevegetablemadeitswaytoEurope.Atthattime,eggplantwasnottheshinypurplevegetablemostpeopleknowtoday．Instead,itresembledawhiteegg.Duetothisegg–likeappearance,eggplantgotitsname．Initsearlydays,thevegetablewassobitterthatpeopleoftencalledita“madapple.”Thisnicknamestartedbecausepeoplebelieveditsbitternesswasbadforone’shealth.Peopleactuallythoughteggplantcouldcauseinsanityandcancer． Fortunatelytodaypeopleknowthateggplantdoesn’tcauseinsanityorcancer．Infacteggplantissohealthythatitmaypreventcancer．Inaddition,thebrainandtheheartbenefitfromthissupervegetable．Sinceit'shighinfiber,eggplantcanimprovedigestion． Italy,Turkey,Egypt,ChinaandJapanaretheleadinggrowersofeggplantintheworldtoday．Dependingonitslocation,eggplantmaybepurple,green,orangeoryellow–white．Anditcanbeassmallasatomatooraslargeasacucumber．Dishvarietiesrangefromsimpletocomplex,withallofthembeingdelicious． Today,thousandsofpeoplegatherinLoomis,Calif,fortheannualLoomisEggplantFestival．Themainactivityatthefestivaliseatingdeliciouseggplantdishes．Thereisplentymoretodoandsee,though．Recipecontests,artsandcrafts,performers,racesandchildren'sactivitiesall“egg–cite”festival–goers．Mostpeopleatthefestivalwouldagree—eggplantisan“egg–cellent”vegetable．32.Eggplantgotitsnamebecauseofits_____．

A．color1

B．taste C．a(chǎn)ppearance

D．value33.WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTbelongtothequalitiesofeggplant?

A．Itcanbecookedinvariousways．

B．Itcanpreventcancer．

C．Itisvaluableandpriceless．

D．Itiseasytodigest．34.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．Eggplantcanbeeatentocurecancer．

B．Eggplantusedtotastebitter．

C．Indiaproducethemosteggplantintheworldtoday．

D．Eggplanthasahistoryofnearly1,000years．35.MostpeoplecometotheLoomisEggplantFestivalto_____．

A.enjoyfoodwitheggplant

B.promoteeggplant

C.takepartinrecipecontests

D.seeartsandcrafts參考答案：CCBA19.ExploretheStateofCaliforniaCaliforniaisoneofthemostinterestingstatesofAmericathatoffersalotofwonderfulsceneriesandfunattractions.Itisalsothemostpopulatedstateandthethirdlargestinlandarea.AnyonewhohasbeentoCaliforniawouldagreethatitisindeedaplacethatoffersalottotouristsofallages.HerearesometoppicksofthebestplacestovisitinCaliforniaState.SanFranciscoBayArea-WitnessthefamousSanFranciscoGoldenGateBridgewhichisoneofthecity'slandmarks;andenjoythebeautyofFisherman'sWharfthatoffersalotofseafoodrestaurants.Youshouldnotmissthecity'sworld-famousCableCarSystemwhichisbyfartheonlymanuallyoperatedcablecarsysteminthewholeworld.YosemiteNationalPark-ThisisoneoftheveryfirstwildernessparksinthewholeofAmerica.Itisknownforitsnaturalbeautyandbreathtakingsceneries.Itoffersabreathoffreshairawayfromthecitylife.MajorplacestovisitincludetheYosemiteFalls,SentinelDome,ElCapitan,MariposaGroveandGlacierPointamongmanyothers.LosAngeles-ExplorethehomeoftheL.A.LakersanddonotfailtovisittheDisneylandwhichisoneofthemajorattractionsofthecity.ThewarmweatherinLosAngelesmakesitpossibletodoalotofoutdooractivitiesespeciallyduringthesummermonths.Itisafamily-friendlyplacethatoffersawonderfulshoppinganddiningexperience.Forthosewhoparticularlylovethecityandnightlife,L.A.canofferthebestofalmoste