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江蘇省無錫市河塘中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---WheredidyouseethemovieLifeofPidirectedbyAngLee?---Itwasinthecinema_______Iregularlygo.A.which
B.that
C.where
D.what參考答案:C2.Youhavetosigninatreception
.Nobodyisallowedtodoitinsteadofyou.
A.indetail
B.invain
C.inperson
D.incharge
參考答案:C3.Thelow-budgetfilmLostInThailandisnotperfect,but,____,itisworthseeing.A.ontheotherhand
B.inotherwords.
C.allinall.
D.inthemeanwhile參考答案:C短語辨析題。預(yù)算較低的《泰囧》是不完美的,但總的來說(allinall)還是可看的。其余各項邏輯意義均不符合。4.Sally’sneverseenaplayintheShanghaiGrandTheatre,______?A.hasn’tshe
B.hasshe
C.isn’tshe
D.isshe參考答案:B解析:反義疑問句的考查,那么我們就是掌握一個原則。前肯后否,前否后肯。那么這個題中前面句子中的never是否定副詞,所以后面我們用肯定,因為sally’s我們確定是has的縮寫。5.—Bill,becareful!—Don'tworry.
I_
breakit.A.can't
B.won't
C.shouldn't
D.needn't參考答案:B6.WehaveafewreportsonEnglish______twiceayearintheCollegeEntranceExamination,whichhasarousedagrowingconcernamongus.A.tobetested
B.totestC.beingtested
D.testing參考答案:C【詳解】考查動名詞用法。在英語中介詞的后面要接名詞或動名詞做賓語,本句中介詞on的后面要接動名詞doing短語,名詞English與test構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,所以使用動名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的做on的賓語。句意:我們聽說了一些關(guān)于在高考中英語一年兩考的報道,這引起了人們的廣泛擔憂。故C項正確。7.Wefeel______ourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace.A.it
B.this
C.that
D.one(在2011年全國18套高考卷中,考查重點句型共有18道題。)
參考答案:A略8.Inadditiontoahealthydiet,youalsoneedregularexercise_____weight.
A.losing
B.havinglost
C.lost
D.tolose參考答案:D9.—ShallIofferyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?—Thankyou.______.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter
B.OfcourseyoucanC.Ifyoulike
D.It’suptoyou參考答案:A10.---IthinkTomistolerant.generousandhumorousandhisgirlfriendistalkative,energeticandeasy-going.---
Whatapair!A.Congratulations!
B.Oh,I’mgladtohearthat.C.Icouldn’tagreemore.
D.It’sapleasure.參考答案:C11.—Haveyouheardof_______deathofNelsonMandela?—Yes.Itisindeed_______losstotheworld.
A.the;a B.a;the C.the;/ D.a;/參考答案:A12.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,_________thebreakfastuntouched.A.left
B.toleave
C.havingleft
D.leaving參考答案:D13.A
NASA
experimental
jet,
the
X-43A,
flew
at
a
world-record
speed---11,260
kilometres
an
hour
on
November
17.
This
speed
is
____
as
that
of
sound.
A.
as
ten
times
fast
B.
ten
times
so
fast
C.
ten
times
as
fast
D.
ten
times
faster參考答案:C14.—Hurryup,Mary!It'stimetogo.—I'mgetting
.Havealittlepatience.
A.dress
B.dressing
C.todress
D.dressed參考答案:D15.Jacksaidtome,“Youlookworriedtoday.”
Jacktoldmethat_____worried_____.
A.helooks…today
B.youlook…today
C.welooked…thatday
D.Ilooked…thatday
參考答案:D16.Imade
aconditionthateverybodymustbepresentattheconference.
A.it B.this C.that D.one參考答案:A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Anoldmanhadthreechildren,allboys.Whentheyhadgrownup,hecalledthemtogetherandtoldthemthathewasvery__36__andnolongerabletoprovide,__37__forhimself.Heorderedthemtogooutandbringhimfoodandclothing.Thethreebrothers__38__
,andafteraverylongwhiletheycametoalarge__39__.Theydecidedthatoncetheygotacrosstheywould__40__.Theeldesttoldtheyoungesttotakethemiddleroad,andthesecondtogototheright,__41__hehimselfwouldgototheleft.Then,inayear’stime,theywould__42__tothesamespot.Sotheyparted,andattheendofayear,as__43__,theyfoundtheirwaybacktotheriverside.Theeldestaskedtheyoungestwhathehadgottenduringhistravels,andtheboy__44__:Ihavenothingbuta__45__.Ifyoulookintoit,youcanseealloverthecountry,nomatterhowfaraway.”Whenasked__46__whathehadgotten,thesecondbrotherreplied:“Onlyapairofsandalsthataresofullof__47__thatifoneputsthemononecanwalkatoncetoanyplaceinthecountryinonestep.”Thentheeldesthimself,said:“I,__48__,haveobtainedbutlittle,akindofmedicine,thatisall.Butletuslookintothemirrorandseehowfather__49__.”Theyoungest__50__hismirror,andtheyalllookedintoitandsawthattheirfatherwasalready__51__.Thentheeldersaid:“Letus__52__homeandseewhatwecando,”Sothesecondbroughtouthissandals,andallthreeplacedtheirfeetinsidethemand,__53__,theyreachedtheirfather’sgrave.Thentheeldesttookthe__54__outofhisbag,andpoureditoverthegrave.Atoncetheirfather__55__,asifnothinghadbeenthematterwithhim.Nowwhichofthesethreesonshasperformedthebest?36.A.old
B.tired
C.active
D.unusual37.A.merely
B.even
C.already
D.ever38.A.tookdown
B.grewup
C.setout
D.turnedaround39.A.plain
B.temple C.mountain
D.river40.A.settle
B.speed C.bathe D.separate41.A.but
B.although
C.while
D.if42.A.refer
B.return C.owe
D.contribute43.A.agreed
B.tested
C.proved
D.called44.A.rose
B.replied
C.aimed
D.added45.A.map
B.rule
C.mirror
D.telescope46.A.indoubt
B.instore
C.intime
D.inturn47.A.happiness
B.time
C.energy
D.power48.A.however B.therefore
C.too
D.anyway49.A.cameout
B.goton
C.madeup
D.brokedown50.A.produced
B.fetched
C.hid
D.received51.A.dead B.rich
C.strong
D.sick52.A.call
B.ride
C.hurry
D.drive53.A.suddenly
B.instead
C.slowly
D.immediately54.A.fish
B.medicine
C.money
D.wine55.A.gotup
B.builtup
C.joinedin
D.passedaway參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.AstronautstravelinginspacemeetformsofradiationthatareuncommononEarth.Someofthisradiationhasbeenshowntobeharmfultohumanhealth.Itislinkedtocancersandheartproblems.YetanewAmericanstudysuggeststheradiationdoesnotshortenastronauts'lives.Researchersstudiednearly60yearsofhealthrecordsandotherdataaboutmaleastronautsfromtheUnitedStates.Theythencomparedthisdatawithinformationaboutagroupofmenwhoareingoodhealth,richerthanmostAmericansandreceivegoodhealthcare-professionalathletes.Thestudyfoundthatneithergrouphashigherratesofdyingatayoungage.Infact,bothgroupsgenerallylivelongerthanotherAmericans.Astronautsareusuallywell-educated,earnmoremoneyandareinbetterphysicalconditionthantheaverageAmerican.Someearlierresearchhaslinkedbeinganastronauttoalowerriskofearlydeath,theresearchersnoted.ThefindingswerereportedinthepublicationOccupational&EnvironmentalMedicine.Muchoftheexistingresearchonmortalityratesinastronautshasnotyetexploredthementalandphysicaldemandsofthisjob.Therealsohasnotbeen'alotofresearchonwhetherastronautsshowwhatisknownasthe"healthyworkereffect".Thiseffectleadspeoplewithemploymentofanykindtohavefewermedicalproblemsthanpeoplewhoareunabletowork,saidRobertReynolds.Reynoldssaid,"Thechallengehasalwaysbeentounderstandifastronautsareashealthyastheywouldbehadtheybeenotherwisecomparablyemployedbuthadnevergonetospaceatall.Todothis,weneedtofindagroupthatiscomparableonseveralimportantfactors."32.Howdidresearcherscarryouttheirstudy?A.Bydoinginterviews.
B.Byanalyzingsomefactors.C.Bycomparingdifferentdata.
D.Bydoingexperimentsinthelab.33.Whatcanwelearnformthetext?A.Allradiationisharmfultohumanhealth.B.AthletestendtobepoorerthanmostAmericans.C.Healthyworkereffectmakesworkingpeoplehealthier.D.Researchhasexploredthementalandphysicaldemandsofbeingastronauts.34.WhatcanheinferredfromReynolds'words?A.Theyaredeterminedtofarethechallenge.B.Theresearchisalmostimpossibletoconduct.C.Severalimportantfactorsholdharktheresearch.D.Astronautsareashealthyeventheyhaven'tbeenAstronaut.35.Whatcanheasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Astronauts-HealthyorOtherwiseB.AstronautsAreasHealthyasAthletesC.RadiationAffectsAstronauts'HealthD.Astronauts-Well-EducatedandEarnMore參考答案:CCBA
19.
Fortheirnick-of-timeacts,Toby,a2-year-olddog,andWinnie,acutecat,werenamedDogandCatoftheYearbytheAmericanSocietyforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimals.
AsAmyPaulchoked(哽住)onapieceofappleatherhome,herdogjumpedup,landinghardonherchestandforcingthepieceinherthroatout.WhentheKeeslingfamilyofIndianawasabouttobekilledbycarbonmonoxide,theircatclawedatthewifeCathy’shairuntilshewokeupandcalledforhelp.
Noonecouldexplaintheirtimelyheroics.
Bothpetswererescuedbytheirownersininfancy—Tobyasa4-week-oldthrownintoagarbagebintodie,andWinnieasaweek-oldorphanhidingunderabarn,sohelplessthatCathy’shusband,Eric,hadtofeedhermilkwithaneyedropper.
AstheKeeslingsrecalledit,agas-drivenpumpbeingusedbrokedown,spreadingcarbonmonoxidethroughthehouse.BythetimeWinniewenttorescue,thecouple’s14-year-oldsonwasalreadyunconscious.“Winniejumpedonthebedandwasclawingatme,withakindofangrysound,”CathyKeeslingsaid.Thestatepolicerespondingtoher911callsaidthefamilywasonlyminutesfromdeath,judgingbytheamountofpoisonousgasinthehouse.
AmyPaul’shusbandwasathisjobwhenshetookamiddaybreakfrommakingjewelryandbitintoanapple.“NormallyIpeelthem,butIreadinGoodHousekeepingMagazi
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