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第一部分 選修6
Unit
16動手術(shù)檢查
傷害
流血痊愈;恢復致命的operate
v.examine
v.hurt
v.bleed
v.recover
v.deadly
adj.suffer
fromfall
ill遭受;患病生病第一部分 選修6
Unit
16逐漸增強;建立救命build
upsave
one’s
lifeget
hurt/injured19.a(chǎn)
balanced
diet20.first
aid受傷平衡膳食急救第一部分 選修6
Unit
16第一部分 選修6
Unit
16第一部分 選修6
Unit
16第一部分 選修6
Unit
16should
do
sports
for
at
least
one
hour
a
day
and
eat
morefruits
and
vegetables
and
refuse
junk
foods.
In
the
end,
I’dlike
to
learn
about
the
situation
about
that
in
your
country.Looking
forward
to
your
reply.Yours,Li
Hua第一部分 選修6
Unit
16受害者(評判的)標準建筑原作的,真正的紀念碑,紀念堂悲傷,難過id
adj.hardship
n.tease
vt.superb
adj.former
adj.precious
adj.sweetness
n.tense
adj.clumsy
adj.生動的,逼真的艱苦,困苦嘲笑,取笑
出色的,卓越的
以前的寶貴的,珍貴的甜蜜,溫柔緊張的笨拙的;不得體的abandonwitnesstremblelossawesomesympathyburst詳細的;特定的8.9.a(chǎn)dj.n.起源,開端;出身10.嚴重的;嚴厲的11.倔強的,固執(zhí)的復雜的突破,重大發(fā)現(xiàn)不確定的笨拙的;令人不舒服的12.13.14.15.16.a(chǎn)dj.adj.adj.n.adj.adj.vi.
&
vt.聚集specificoriginseverestubborncomplexbreakthroughuncertainawkwardgatherpreservepreservationoccurrenceoccurparticularlyparticular4.
n.重要性,意義→adj.重要的,重大的;影響深遠的5.
vt.使泄氣,使灰心→adj.令人沮喪的→adj.失去信心的→n.鼓勵(反義詞)significancesignificantdiscouragediscouragingdiscourageddiscouragement
n.泄氣→encouragement6.n.痛苦,困難→v.遭受;患(某種病)7
.a(chǎn)dj.
令人欽佩的,極佳的→vt.佩服,稱贊→
n.佩服,稱贊8.n.限制,約束→
vt.限制,約束→adj.有限的,受限制的→adj.受限的sufferingsufferadmirableadmireadmirationrestrictionrestrictrestrictedre_s_tric_ti_ve9.a(chǎn)dj.不能忍受的→adj.可忍受的(反義詞)→v.忍耐10.a(chǎn)dj.渴望的,熱衷的→adv.渴望地→n.渴望11.v.擴大,擴充→n.擴大;膨脹unbearablebearablebeareagereagerlyeagernessexpandexpansionadj.溫暖n.溫暖→adv.溫暖地adj.
反常的,不正常的12.的→13
.→詞)→adj.
正
常
的
,
通
常
的
(
反
義adv.通常,一般warmthwarmwarmlyabnormalnormalnormally14.a(chǎn)pplaud
vi.&
vt.鼓掌→applausen.鼓掌15
.a(chǎn)pparent
adj.
明顯的,顯而易見的→
apparently
adv.顯然地particularparticularlywarmwarmlywarmth3.The
girl
isto
know
something
about
thestar.Now
she
is
waitingoutside
the
hall,from
whose
face
we
can
see
the
.(eager)they
will
get
when
criticized
too
often.Buton
them
fromnow
we
should
focussmoking.(courage)eagereagerlyeagerness4.We
should
give
the
students
much
encouragement
,fordiscourageddiscouraging5.It’s
hard
to
try
to
work
in
such
a space
andthe
conditions
the children’s
chances
for
play,sorestrictedrestrictmany
people
think
life
here
is
too
restrictiv_e_.(restrict)come
into
viewknock
sb.overonce
upon
a
timeblock
outin
a
wayon
one’s
sidesplit
up8.以……的名字給某人/某物命名9.偶然遇見,偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)10.支撐起;延誤,推遲依靠理解12.13.以……結(jié)束,以……告終name...aftercome
acrosshold
up11.
count
onfigure
outend
up14.容忍,忍受16.18.特別,尤其查閱;提到;涉及;提交在去……的路上增加工資put
up
with15.
in
particularrefer
to17.
on
the
way
topay
risecame
acrossfigured
output
up
within
particularcount
onas
if
he
knew
everything
in
the
world2.now
that“既然,由于”,引導原因狀語從句Now
that
Helen
understood
the
key
to
language,she
was
veryeager
to
learn
more
and
use
it
as
much
as
she
could.【仿寫】
既然你已經(jīng)看了這部電影,那我只好自己去看了。,I
will
go
to
see
it
bymyself.Now
that
you
have
seen
the
film3.unless
引導條件狀語從句,意為“除非,如果不”Her
words
puzzled
me
very
much
because
I
did
not
thenunderstand
anything
unless
I
touched
it.【仿寫】
除非你真的自己解決不了這個問題,否則不要給我打電話。Don’t
give
me
a
call.unless
you
really
can’t
dealwith
the
problem
by
yourself4.It
is/was+序數(shù)詞+time(+that)...句型It
was
the
first
time
Helen
had
understood
such
a
complexword—a
word
for
something
she
couldn’t
touch.【仿寫】
那是這個小姑娘第一次參加奧運會。the
little
girl
had
takenpart
in
the
Olympic
Games.It
was
the
first
time
thatthe
star后加hadfinishing→finishedhas→had4.I
will
try
my
best
to
get
my
work
complete
as
soon
aspossible.complete→completed5.There
issomething
wrong
with
the
computer.You’d
betterhave
it
repairs.
repairs_→repaireddo→doingabandoning→abandoned(3)Abandoning
by
her
husband,
the
old
woman
was
very
sadandhopeless.Abandoning→Abandoned(4)Abandoned
to
play
computer
games,Wang
Ping
has
fallenbehind
the
other
students
in
his
studies.play→playing[能力提升]——一句多譯他抽煙成癮,因此得了肺癌。(abandon)(5)As
he
,
heabandoned
himself
to
smokingsuffered
from
lung
cancer.(使用狀語從句)
Abandoning
himself
to
smoking
,he
suffered
from
lungcancer.(使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語)
Abandoned
to
smoking
,he
suffered
from
lungcancer.(使用過去分詞短語作狀語)[巧學活用]——單句語法填空(1)It’s
our
duty
to
preserve
the
environmentbeing
polluted.(2)The
police
are
responsible
for
the(preserve)
of
law
and
order.(3)(江蘇高考)—The
town
is
so
beautiful!I
just
love
it.—Me
too.
The
characterof
the
town
is
well(preserve).frompreservationpreservedtohaving
seenhas
witnessed[能力提升]——高考小作文(4)(天津高考書面表達)我們的城市見證了四個不同的季節(jié),在這里陽光和雨量充沛,但在冬天,你可能會覺得有點冷。,plenty
of
sunshine
and
good
rainfall,but in
winter
you
mayfeel
a
little
cold.Our
city
witnesses
four
different
seasonstoto
deny[能力提升]——一句多譯he
had
left
his
keys
in
theoffice.
(hit)(5)he
had
left
his
keys
in
theoffice.
(strike)他忽然想起他把鑰匙忘在辦公室里了。(3)
It
occurred
to
him
that
he
had
left
his
keys
in
theoffice.(occur)(4)
It
_hit
him
thatIt
struck
him
thatout→into/laughter→laughingcry→crying[能力提升]——一句多譯聽到獨子在地震中喪生的壞消息,這對夫婦突然哭起來。(3)When
_they
heard
the
bad
newsthat
their
only
son
died
inthe
earthquake,the
couple
burst
into
tears.(時間狀語從句)(4)
that
their
only
son
died
inHearing
the
bad
newsthe
earthquake,
the
couple
burst
out
crying
.(分詞短語作狀語)fromdiscouragingto
be[能力提升]——高考小作文(4)(2015·福建高考書面表達)這個故事的道理是:要不遺余力去獲取知識,無論處境多么困難都不要輕易感到沮喪。The
moral
of
the
story
is:
spare
no
effort
to
acquireknowledgeand
nomatter
how
difficult
the
situation
may
be.never
get
discouraged
easily(should)
be
startedeagerlyto
see[能力提升]——一句多譯我的朋友,工作一直很努力,渴望得到老板的贊許。(4)My
friend,who
has
been
working
hard,her
boss’s
approval.is
eager
for(5)
Eager
for
her
boss’s
approval
,my
friend
has
beenworking
hard.(用形容詞短語作狀語)[巧學活用]——單句語法填空(1)His
modest
business
eventually
expandedathis
point
in
the
nextsupermarket
empire.(2)The
professor
willchapter.intoexpand
on(3)
Expanding
(expand)
your
knowledge
by
readingmore
books
is
a
wise
choice.[巧學活用]——用way
的相關(guān)短語填空(1)
,
I’m
glad
you
made
that
mistake,
for
itwill
serve
as
a
warning
toyou.(2)He
decided
that
he
would
drivehomeinstead
of
putting
up
at
a
hotel
for
the
night.(3)
,
I
can
not
only
work
it
out
but
alsoimprove
my
ability
to
overcome
problems
all
by
myself.should
you
lose
heart
when
you
are
facedwith
difficulties.In
a
wayall
the
wayIn
this
way(4)
In
_no
wayacrossout[能力提升]——句型轉(zhuǎn)換(3)When
they
were
having
a
heated
discussion,a
creative
plancame
up
at
the
meeting.→
When
they
were
having
a
heated
discussion
,
someonea
creative
plan
at
the
meeting.came
up
with[一詞多義]——寫出下列句中holdup
的含義(1)This
old
tree
is
held
up
by
a
post.(3)Sheoff.支撐(2)His
car
was
held
up
in
the
traffic
jam,so
he
was
late
for
theparty.
堵塞
held
up
her
arm
and
wiped
her
tears舉起[巧學活用]——單句語法填空old
woman couldn
’
t
hold(2)She
managed
to
hold
onher
job
whenher
friend
was
fired
by
the
company.(3)We
will
hold another
minute,and
thenwe’ll
have
to
go.(1)Hearing
the news
,
theback
her
tears.toon[一詞多義]——寫出下列句中refer
to
的含義again.(2)When
giving
the
lecture,he
referred
to
his
notes
fromtimeto
time.(3)Youshouldrefer
this
matter
to
our
teacher
for
adecision.
(4)As
far
as
I
know
,
he
is
referred
to
as
a
living
LeiFeng.(1)She
asked
her
mother
never
to
refer
to
him提到參考提交稱作referencetotothe
most(4)The
scientist
referred
to
the
discoveryexciting
new
development
in
this
field.as[能力提升]——高考小作文(5)(2015·天津高考書面表達)課本和字典可以用作參考書而雜志可作為閱讀材料。The
textbooks
and
dictionaries
can
be
used
as
reference
boo_kswhile
the
magazines
serve
as
reading
materials.awayout(3)The
scien
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