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關(guān)于英語文化的英文介紹篇一:中國局部文化英文介紹
Generalintroduction簡介:
AsyouknowChinaisoneofthefourmajorcountrieswithancientcivilizationintheworld.Hehasalonghistoryandvastterritory.Andheisamultiethniccountrywithvariouscultures.Hehasmadesomuchcontributiontotheworldcivilization.Sincetheinitiationofeconomicreformsandopeningup,Chinabeganhisnationalrejuvenation.Attheverybeginninghehasshownhisimportancetotheworld’sgloryandstability.NationalFlag國旗
TheNationalflagofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaisarectangularredflag.Intheupperleftsectionarefiveyellowstars—onebigstarinthecenterandfoursmallstarsinasemicircleonitsright.ThebigstarsymbolizesthemunistPartyofChina(CPC)andthesmallonessymbolizethepeoplerallyingaroundtheCPC.
NationalEmblem國徽
ThenationalemblemofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaistheTiananmenGateinthecenterilluminatedbyfivestarsandencircledbyearsofgrainandacogwheel.Itsymbolizesthe
people’sdemocraticdictatorshipestablishedinNewChina,ledbytheworkingclassandbasedontheallianceofworkersandpeasants.
FourGreatInventions四大創(chuàng)造
Fourgreatinventions:thepass,gunpowder,paperandmovabletypeprinting,wereancientChina’soutstandingscientificandtechnologicalcontributionstoworldcivilization.Thepass羅盤
Theworld’sfirstpasswasmadeinChinaduringtheWarringStatesPeriod(475-221B.C.)bybalancingapieceoflodestonecarvedintheshapeofaladleonasmooth,flatplateandlettingitspin.Whenitstopped,thehandlealwayspointedtothesouth.AftertheNorthernSongDynasty(A.D.960-1127)theChinesepeopleconnectedthepasswithasquareplateengravedwithdirectionalpoints,thuscreatingthebasisforthepassesoftoday.
ThepassgiveplaytoimportantfunctioninthenavigationafterintroducingtoEurope.
Gunpowder火藥
TheChinesepeopleinventedgunpowderinthe7thcentury.Aftertheinventionofgunpowder,humanbeingssuddenlyhadanunprecedentedgreatforce.AttheendoftheTangDynastyandthebeginningoftheSongDynasty(10th
century),gunpowderbegantobeusedinweapons.From1225to1248,gunpowderandfirearmswereintroducedtoArabcountriesfromIndia,andthentakentoEuropeancountriesfromArabregions.
Paper造紙
CaiLun,wholivedduringtheEasternHanDynasty(25-220),producedhighqualitypaperusingtreeback,remnantsofhemp,linenragsandothermaterials.TheinventionofCaiLun’spaper-makingtechniquemarkedtheripeningofChina’spaper-makingtechnique,andmeanwhileenabledthepeopletoleavebehindthemthedaysofwritingonbambooslipsandcottoncloth.
China’spaper-makingtechnologywasintroducedtoKoreaandJapaninthe7thcentury,takentoArabcountriesfromCentralAsiaandeventuallytoEuropeancountriesduringthe12thto16thcenturies.China’spaper-makingtechnologyplayedagreatroleintheEuropeanRenaissanceandotherculturalandscientificundertakingoftheworld.
Printing印刷術(shù)
Thetypographyisoneofthemostimportantfourinventionsin
ancientChina.
TheinventionofChina’sprintingtechniquewentthroughtwostages,blockprintingandmovable-typeprinting.BISheng’smovable-typeprintingwasintroducedtoKoreaandJapaninthe8thcentury,andthentoArabiaandEuropeinthe12thcentury.
篇二:關(guān)于文化的英語作文
OnanintroductiontoChineseandwesterncultureofappreciation
Cultureisauniquehumanspiritualphenomenon,asasymbolsystem,whichconstitutestheessentialdifferencebetweenmanandanimal,itistohumanityasacarrier,isapropertyofhumanity,andhumanityperish.Wecansaythatcultureisthemaindesignerandbearersofthehumanspirit,thehumanself-consciousnesshighestcohesion.
TheChinesecultureandwesternculturedifferencesreflectedinmanyways。Forexample,food,clothing,music,architecture…Firstofall,theCultureofChinaishometooneoftheworld'soldestandmostplexcivilizations.ConfucianismwastheofficialphilosophythroughoutmostofImperialChina'shistoryandstronglyinfluencedothercountriesinEastAsia.ButtheAmericacultureastherepresentativeofwesternculture,thethoughtfoundationarederivedfromtheEuropeanRenaissance,thesourceisthecultureinancientGreeceandRome,Christianinfluenceisfar-reaching,thevalueofindividualfreedomandrights,payattentiontothepracticeandexploration.Second,Westerncultureisbasedonindividualism.ButChinesecultureisbasedonmasses(collectivism).Forexample,intheUS,youalwaystalkaboutindividualrights,insteadofplacingthewholesocietyaboveyourownself.InChina,weprefernoodles,rice,JiaoZiasthemaincourse.ButInwestcountries,people
likeeatinghamburgers,chips,pizza,pastaastheirmaincourse.Thelast,Chineseculturethatisbasedonhumanismandpeople.ButWestuseslawtoresolvepeopleandpeople'srelationship.Youcanneverfind'law'well-establishedinChina.Chineseusesethicsandtolerancetoresolvepeopleandpeople'srelationship.
Inanutshell.Cultureiseverything,cultureiseverywhere.Intoday'sworld,nonationandthecountrycangetridoftheirtraditionalculture.Withtheadvanceofglobalizationandculturalexchangesbetweenthecountrieshavebeeincreasinglyfrequent,exploretheoveralldifferencesinChineseandWesternculture,andaimstopromoteeconomicandculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandtheWest,strengtheningthe"globalvillage"ofcontactandseekmondevelopment.
在介紹升值對中國和西方文化
文化是一種獨(dú)特的人類精神現(xiàn)象,作為一種符號系統(tǒng),它構(gòu)成了人與動物的本質(zhì)區(qū)別,它是人類作為一個載體,是人類的財(cái)產(chǎn),人類滅亡。我們可以說,文化是主設(shè)計(jì)師和人類精神的載體,人類的自我意識最高的凝聚力。
中國文化與西方文化的差異表達(dá)在許多ways.For例如,食品,服裝,
音樂,建筑...首先,中國的文化是家世界上最古老和最復(fù)雜的文明之
一。儒家思想在整個帝國最中國歷史的官方哲學(xué),并強(qiáng)烈影響了其他東亞國家。但美國文化作為西方文化的思想根底是從歐洲文藝復(fù)興派生的代表,來源是在古希臘和羅馬文化,基督教的影響是深遠(yuǎn)的,個人的自由和權(quán)利的價值,要注意在理
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