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聽力強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練篇一:聽力強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練答案解析(10套)
聽力強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練〔一〕答案解析
Listeningprehension
SectionA………………
11.W:Hey,youM:Oh,no,it【預(yù)測(cè)】選項(xiàng)中的He,wantstogetout,absent-minded,upset,notwinning等說明,對(duì)話可能與男士的精神狀態(tài)有關(guān),涉及造成這一狀態(tài)的原因。
【解析】C)。對(duì)話中女士問男士今天如此心不在焉是不是因?yàn)榈昧说诙艿搅舜驌?,男士首先?duì)此表示否認(rèn),隨后提到他收到出版社的錄用函〔offer〕,因此滿腦子都是這件事。由此可知,男士是因?yàn)槭盏焦ぷ麂?/p>
outofit指一個(gè)人因?yàn)閭碾y過或者喜悅而“心不在焉〞;runner-up相當(dāng)于second用函而心不在焉,故答案為C)。
place,表示“第二名,亞軍〞。
12.M:CouldyougivemealittlehelponthesebiologicalproblemsW:IfIwereyou,Iwouldnotaskapersonwhoneverpassesbiologicalexams.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean【預(yù)測(cè)】選項(xiàng)中重復(fù)出現(xiàn)的Heshould以及She【解析】A)。男士問女士能否幫助他解決這些生物難題,女士用虛擬語氣的答復(fù)“我要是你,我就不會(huì)問一個(gè)從未通過生物考試的人〞為聽音重點(diǎn),言外之意就是男士應(yīng)該向其別人尋求幫助,故答案為A)。beatone13.M:Mary,IW:ThatQ:Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman【預(yù)測(cè)】選項(xiàng)中的It,quiteexpanded/appropriate,shouldbenarroweddown等說明,此題考察對(duì)It的觀點(diǎn)看法,聽音時(shí)注意It指代什么。
D)?!窘馕觥繉?duì)話中男士提到他終于決定歷史論文寫什么了,他將focusonWorldWarII,由女士提到的butyouneedtoconcentrateononeparticulararea可知,女士認(rèn)為男士應(yīng)該縮小論文的話題,故答案為D)。C)是針對(duì)女士提到的eventsinthePacific設(shè)的干擾項(xiàng)。
14.M:Ihaveneverheardsuchafascinatinglectureonsolarenergy.ButyoudonW:Well,ImustadmitthatIdozedoffmostofthetime.Ithinkit【預(yù)測(cè)】選項(xiàng)中的Enjoyable,Touching,F(xiàn)ascinating等說明,此題考察觀點(diǎn)或感受。
【解析】D)。由對(duì)話中女士提到的it15.W:Thenortheastisexperiencingareallyterriblewinter.Fuelsuppliesarerunninglowandalotofpeoplecanevenkeeptheirhousesadequatelyheated.
M:IguessthatQ:Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation【預(yù)測(cè)】選項(xiàng)中的Fuelcannotbetransported,northeast,Coldweather,demandforfuel等說明,此題可能考察東北地區(qū)燃料需求增加的原因。。
terriblewinter和男士提到的fuelpriceshavegoneup可知,天太冷,東【解析】D)。由女士提到的Thenortheast北部地區(qū)燃料的需求增加,導(dǎo)致燃料價(jià)格上漲,故答案為D)。suppliesrunlow意為“供給缺乏〞;goup意為“上漲〞。
16.W:Igotoutofascienceclasslateagain.Inevermakeitheretoworkontime.IhopeIwonQ:Whatdoesthemansayabouttheboss【預(yù)測(cè)】選項(xiàng)中重復(fù)出現(xiàn)的boss以及disciplinethewoman,womanC)是對(duì)男士的話的同義轉(zhuǎn)述,givesb.C)?!窘馕觥繉?duì)話中男士提到Maybesheabreak意為“放過某人一次〞;disregard意為“忽略〞。
17.M:Madam,youarenotwearingdiamondearringsandgoldennecklace.Butwhydoyouwantmetopaintyou
withthoseW:IncaseIshoulddiebeforemyhusband.IQ:Whydoesthewomanwantthosevaluablethingsinthepainting【預(yù)測(cè)】選項(xiàng)均以“To+原形動(dòng)詞〞開頭以及其中的Tosuggestherhusband等說明,此題考察女士的行為目的。
【解析】D)。對(duì)話中男士詢問女士為什么要在肖像上畫女士身上根本沒有的飾物,由女士答復(fù)時(shí)提到的“18.M:Isections.
W:Thankyou,butIQ:Whatcanweinferaboutthewoman【預(yù)測(cè)】選項(xiàng)中的She【解析】B)。對(duì)話中男士說無煙區(qū)沒有餐位了,但可以安排女士到其他區(qū)域,言外之意就是可以安排女士到吸煙區(qū)就餐,女士的答復(fù)“但是我對(duì)吸煙很敏感,所以為了安康著想,我想我寧愿等等〞為聽音重點(diǎn)。由女士的答復(fù)可推知,女士很在乎安康,故答案為B)。
Nowyouwillhearthetwolongconversations.
ConversationOne
M:Wonderful!IreadthattheyW:Iwashopingtostayinthewarmersection.Youknow,theyhavesomepenguinsherefromtheGalapagosIslands—andthatM:ButtheemperorpenguinW:Imagineabirdthatsizeflyingthroughtheair.
M:PenguinsdonW:Iknowthat.Theyarejustkindofwaddle.
M:Theyswim,too.EventhoughtheyW:Ithoughttheywerelandanimals.
M:Theylaytheireggsonland.Theymaketheirnestsintheseenormouscoloniescalledrookeries.See,theemperorpenguinhasthisinterestingnestinghabit.Thefemalebirdleavestheoceanatthebeginningofautumn.Shelaysaneggontheiceandthenimmediatelyreturnstothewater.
W:WhathappenstotheeggM:Themalerollsitontohisfeetandthencoversitwiththelowerpartofhisbelly.
W:ThenwhatM:Fortwowholemonths,duringtheworstpartofthewinter,hehuddlestogetherwithothermalepenguinstokeeptheeggswarm.
W:SothefemalebringshimfoodM:No.See,thepenguincanfastforuptofourmonths.Thefemaleesbackafterthechickhatches.Whenshedoes,themalegoesouttoseatogetfoodforhimselfandthechick.
Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
19.WhydoesthemanwanttovisitthepenguinhouseD)。【解析】對(duì)話中男士提到的Ireadthatthey【點(diǎn)睛】But轉(zhuǎn)折處為??键c(diǎn),其后的句子通常為答案出處。
20.Whatisuniqueabouttheemperorpenguin【解析】C)。選項(xiàng)中的It,lays…eggsunderwater,largestkind,abletofly等說明,此題與It的特點(diǎn)有關(guān),It很可能指企鵝。由對(duì)話中男士提到的it【點(diǎn)睛】A)與Theylaytheireggsonland表述矛盾,故排除。根據(jù)Penguinsdon21.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewingsofthepenguin【解析】B)。對(duì)話中提到theirwingsaremorelikeflippers—theyworklikepaddlesinthewater,也就是說企鵝的翅膀像船槳是用來游泳的,故答案為B)。
【點(diǎn)睛】flipper意為“鰭狀肢〞。
22.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthemalepenguin【解析】A)。選項(xiàng)中的He,keepstheeggwarm,gathersfood,buildsanest等說明,此題考察He的職責(zé),He很可能指雄性企鵝。由對(duì)話中提到的hehuddlestogetherwithothermalepenguinstokeeptheeggswarm可知,雄性企鵝負(fù)責(zé)為企鵝蛋保暖,故答案為A)。
ConversationTwo
W:Excuseme.DoyoulivehereM:Yes,IW:Hi,IW:Justaday.WhatcanIseehereintwenty-fourhoursM:Well,mosttouristswanttovisittheCastle.ItW:WhatM:ItM:Noone,excepttheQueenwhensheestoEdinburgh,whichisusuallyonceayear.ButthekingsandqueensofScotlandusedtolivetherebeforeScotlandwasunitedwithEngland.
W:WhenwasthatM:Thatwas…er,letmesee,in1603.
W:YouseemtoknowalotaboutScottishhistory.
M:Well,IW:DoesthatexplainthekiltyouM:Yes,eachclanhasaspecialkilt.
W:IM:YoucanbuytheminPrincessStreet.ItW:WhatelseshouldIbuyM:WhydonW:Yes,IM:Good.ButrememberyoumustnW:Oh,weAmericansputiceineverything!
Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
23.WhatisthewomangoingtodoinEdinburgh【解析】B)。選項(xiàng)均以“To+do〞開頭以及其中的shecan說明,此題考察女士的行為目的。由女士提到的WhatcanIseehereintwenty-fourhours可知,她想在24小時(shí)內(nèi)盡量游覽一下愛丁堡,故答案為B)。
【點(diǎn)睛】C)Todosomebusiness是根據(jù)I24.WhichstatementisnottrueofthemanC)?!窘馕觥窟x項(xiàng)均為與He有關(guān)的完好句子說明,此題考察與男士有關(guān)的事實(shí)狀況。對(duì)話一開始男士提到I【點(diǎn)睛】此題要求聽清對(duì)話中的各個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。
25.Whichstatementisnotmentioned【解析】B)。女士提到的weAmericansputiceineverything說明A)在對(duì)話中被提到,故排除。男士提到的mosttouristswanttovisittheCastle.ItB)表述錯(cuò)誤,以前在Castle辦公,但如今不在了,故為答案。男士提到的ButthekingsandqueensofScotlandused
tolivetherebeforeScotlandwasunitedwithEngland.以及Thatwas…er,letmesee,in1603說明,蘇格蘭在17世紀(jì)之前是獨(dú)立國家,C)在對(duì)話中被提到,故排除。男士提到的youknowthatSectionB………………
PassageOne
Therecentincreaseincarstealinghasalarmedthepolicewhoarelookingforwhattheynowbelievemustbeawell-organizedgangofprofessionalcarthieves.
MostofthetheftshavetakenplaceintherichresidentialareasaroundSouthwellPark,wherelastweekalone22cartheftswerereportedtothelocalpolice.Ofthese,onlyonehasbeenfound,abandonedinRockinghillPalaceRoad20milesaway.Theothershavestillnotbeenfoundexceptforonewhichhadbeenfalselyreportedmissing.Theownerlateradmittedthathehadforgottenwherehehadparkeditafewdaysbefore.Aninterestingaspectofthetheftsisthatnearlyallthemissingvehicleshadbeentakenfromlockedgarages.Theownersnowadmitthattheymayhaveleftthecardoorsunlocked,butonlyoneownerwasnotcertainwhetherhehadlockedthegaragedoor.Thepolicehadthereforeassumedthatthegangfindsiteasiertobreakintogarageswherevehiclesareoftenleftunlockedatnightandintolockedcarsparkedontheroadsideindaytimeoratnight.Theyadvisecarownerstolockuptheircarsevenwhentheyarekeptinlockedgarages.
Questions26to29arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
26.Whathasalarmedthepolice【解析】B)。選項(xiàng)均以Theincreasein開頭以及重復(fù)出現(xiàn)的car說明,此題可能涉及與汽車有關(guān)的某種現(xiàn)象的增加。由短文開頭提到的Therecentincreaseincarstealinghasalarmedthepolice可知,答案為B)。
27.WherewasonecarfoundC)。【解析】選項(xiàng)說明,此題考察地點(diǎn)。由短文中提到的onlyonehasbeenfound,abandonedinRockinghillPalaceRoad…可知,答案為C)。
28.WhywasonecarfalselyreportedmissingC)?!窘馕觥坑啥涛闹刑岬降摹璮alselyreportedmissing.Theowner...hadforgottenwherehehadparkedit…可知,答案為C)。
【點(diǎn)睛】問題中的falselyreportedmissing是聽音關(guān)鍵。
29.Whatdidthepoliceadvisethecarownerstodo【解析】B)。選項(xiàng)中的lockuptheirgarages/cars等說明,此題可能與平安保管車輛的措施有關(guān)。由短文最后提到的Theyadvisecarownerstolockuptheircarsevenwhentheyarekeptinlockedgarages可知,不管在哪,車主都應(yīng)把車鎖上,故答案為B)。
【點(diǎn)睛】B)中提到的wherevercarsarekept可由evenwhentheyarekeptinlockedgarages推斷得出。
PassageTwo
thattheyoutlasttheiroriginaluse.Theythensurvivenotonlyasbeautifulobjects,butasdocumentsofthehistoryof
篇二:聽力強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練答案解析(10套)
聽力強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練〔一〕答案解析
Listeningprehension
SectionA………………
11.W:Idon’tthinkIwanttoliveinthedormitorynextyear.Ineedmoreprivacy.
M:Iknohatyoumean.Butcheckoutthecostofrentinganapartmentfirst.Iwouldn’tbesurprisedifyouchangedyourmind.
Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkthewomanshoulddo【預(yù)測(cè)】選項(xiàng)均以原形動(dòng)詞開頭以及其中的Stayin,dormitory,livinginanapartment等說明,此題與住宿舍或公寓的觀點(diǎn)建議有關(guān)。Interruptherprivacy說明,男士的話為聽音重點(diǎn)。
A)。【解析】對(duì)話中女士提到她不想住宿舍了,男士聽后提到Butcheckoutthecostofrentinganapartment…youchangedyourmind〔但是看一下公寓的租金……你就會(huì)消除這個(gè)念頭了〕。由此可知,男士認(rèn)為公寓的租金比擬高,建議女士還住宿舍,故答案為A)。checkout在此意為“核實(shí),查看〞。
12.M:IsawJohnyesterday.YouknohatW:Herentedit.Heoftenmakesbelievethatheisamillionaire.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean【預(yù)測(cè)】由選項(xiàng)中重復(fù)出現(xiàn)的John,dreamsof,millionaire等可知,對(duì)話與John想成為百萬富翁有關(guān)。根據(jù)意思過于絕對(duì)的選項(xiàng)往往不是答案的命題規(guī)律可首先排除選項(xiàng)A)。
【解析】D)。對(duì)話中女士提到Heoftenmakesbelievethatheisamillionaire〔他常假裝自己是百萬富翁〕,D)是對(duì)女士的話的同義轉(zhuǎn)述,其中的pretends對(duì)應(yīng)makesbelieve〔假裝〕,故答案為D)。
13.M:Ifwedecidedtotaketheapartment,howsooncouldwemoveinW:Itwouldtakeaboutaweektopaintthewholething,assumingofcoursethatyousignedaone-yearlease.Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply【預(yù)測(cè)】由選項(xiàng)中的movein,apartment,signaone-yearlease等可知,對(duì)話與租住公寓有關(guān)。由Themancan/cannot/should等可知,女士的話為聽音重點(diǎn)。
【解析】D)。對(duì)話中女士提到assumingofcoursethatyousignedaone-yearlease〔當(dāng)然了,假設(shè)你先簽一年租賃合同的話〕,D)是對(duì)女士的話的同義轉(zhuǎn)述,故答案為D)。assumethat…意為“假定……〞,用來表示條件。
C)為強(qiáng)干擾項(xiàng),根據(jù)女士的答復(fù)可知,paintthewholething發(fā)生在signedaone-yearlease之后。
14.M:Hello,canyoutellmewhichdoctormightbesuitableformyproblemW:Dr.Renfrew’stheoneyouneed.Butshe’susuallynotinsoearly.HowaboutnoonQ:Whatdoesthewomanmean【預(yù)測(cè)】由選項(xiàng)中重復(fù)出現(xiàn)的wants…doctor,theman…should和時(shí)間短語可知,對(duì)話可能與男士預(yù)約某位醫(yī)生有關(guān),女士的話為聽音重點(diǎn)。
【解析】C)。對(duì)話中女士提到Dr.Renfrew’stheoneyouneed…usuallynotinsoearly.Howaboutnoon15.M:Ican’tconcentrateonthisfinalreportanylonger.MaybeIshouldtakeanapbeforewecontinue.W:Youknowtheysayphysicalactivitymakesyoumorealert.
Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando【預(yù)測(cè)】由選項(xiàng)均以原形動(dòng)詞開頭以及其中的hisreport可知,此題可能考察女士給男士的觀點(diǎn)建議,女士的話為聽音重點(diǎn)。
【解析】D)。對(duì)話中女士提到的physicalactivitymakesyoumorealert為聽音重點(diǎn),D)“做一些體育鍛煉〞與此一致,故為答案。takeanap意為“打盹〞,makesb.alert在此意為“使某人頭腦清醒〞。
16.W:Youhaven’tsaidawordaboutmydress,Dave.Don’tyoulikeitM:I’msorryIdidn’tsayanythingaboutitsooner.Idon’tthinkI’veseenanythinglikeitbefore.
Q:Whatdoesthemanprobablythinkofthedress【預(yù)測(cè)】選項(xiàng)中的It,infashion,unique,old-fashioned等說明,此題可能考察對(duì)It的看法。由D)中的suitsher可知,男士的話為聽音重點(diǎn)。
【解析】B)。對(duì)話中男士提到Idon’tthinkI’veseenanythinglikeit〔我沒見過像這樣的衣服〕,B)是對(duì)男士的話的同義轉(zhuǎn)述,故為答案。選項(xiàng)中的infashion意為“趕時(shí)髦,符合潮流〞。
17.M:Ihearanewly-inventeddrugcanmakepeopletellthetruthanditmayproveusefulinquestioningterrorists.
Isn’titincredibleW:Simplesolutionstoplexproblemsrarelysucceed.AsfarasIknow,nosuchdrugsareeverknowntowork.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewdrug【預(yù)測(cè)】根據(jù)意思過于絕對(duì)的選項(xiàng)往往不是答案的命題規(guī)律可首先排除D)。根據(jù)意思相反的兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)很可能是答案的命題規(guī)律,將答案范圍鎖定在A)和B)之間。
【解析】B)。對(duì)話中女士提到nosuchdrugsareeverknowntowork〔從未聽說過此類藥物有效果〕,B)是對(duì)女士的話的同義轉(zhuǎn)述,故為答案。work在此指“〔藥〕起作用,有效〞。
18.W:Ican’tdecidewhetherIshouldtakephysicsnoworwaittillnextsemester.
M:Youmightaswellgetitoverwithifyoucan.
Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando【預(yù)測(cè)】由選項(xiàng)中重復(fù)出現(xiàn)的Taketheclass以及this/nextsemester可知,對(duì)話與選課有關(guān),涉及選課時(shí)間。
B)?!窘馕觥繉?duì)話中女士提到她不能決定是如今學(xué)物理還是下學(xué)期再學(xué),男士答復(fù)時(shí)提到Y(jié)oumightaswellgetitoverwithifyoucan,由此可知,男士建議女士這學(xué)期學(xué)習(xí)物理,故答案為B)。might/mayaswell意為“最好〞,getitoverwith意為“把……做完了事〞。
Nowyouwillhearthetwolongconversations.
ConversationOne
M:Hi,Rachel.Ididnotfeelwellyesterday,andcouldn’tmakeittoclass.BecauseIamnotdoingverywellinthiscourse,IamwonderingwhatDr.Millardcoveredinclassyesterday.
W:Well,wehadalectureonsustainabledevelopmentinforests.Dr.Millardpointedoutsomeoftheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofclear-cutlogging.
M:Inoticedthenextchapterinourtextbookiscalled“SustainableDevelopment〞,Chapter6,isn’titW:Yes,wecoveredthefirstpartofChapter6.Hetoldustoreadfrompages156to170.Also,duringthelasthalfofclasswedividedintogroupsofthreeforaproject.Thegroupshadtoeupwiththeirowntopiconsomeaspectofsustainabledevelopment.ThegroupI’min,withHarryandSusan,didn’tfocustoowell,andwedidn’teveneupwithatopic.Acoupleofgroupsseemedquitefocused.TheprojectisdueaweekfromFriday.M:WasIputinagroupW:Idon’tthinkso.Therewereabout4or5studentsmissingtoday.Perhaps,ifyoushowedupforclassearlyonWednesdayandspokewithDr.Millard,hecouldassignyoutoagroup.
M:DidyoutakelecturenotesW:Yes,Idid.Iwasjustgoingtotranscribethemandputthemonmyputer.WouldyoulikemetoemailthemtoyouM:Oh,yes.Thanksverymuch.
Questions19to21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
19.Whydidn’tthemanetoclassyesterday【解析】D)。選項(xiàng)中的Heoverslept/wasinjured/feltill等說明,此題可能與He沒能做某事的原因有關(guān)。對(duì)話一開始,男士就說他昨天身體不舒適〔didnotfeelwell〕,所以沒能去上課〔couldn’tmakeittoclass〕,故答案為D)。
20.Whatisthewoman’sgroupassignment【解析】C)。選項(xiàng)中的ReadingChapter6,Thinkingoutatopic,F(xiàn)inishingaresearchpaper等說明,此題可能與某項(xiàng)作業(yè)的詳細(xì)內(nèi)容或要求有關(guān)。對(duì)話中女士提到在后半節(jié)課上,他們被分成幾組,每組三個(gè)人共同負(fù)責(zé)一個(gè)工程,這些groups需要eupwiththeirowntopiconsomeaspectofsustainabledevelopment〔各自想出與可持續(xù)開展某方面有關(guān)的話題〕,故答案為C)。
【點(diǎn)睛】C)中的Thinkingout〔想出〕與女士提到的eupwith〔提出〕對(duì)應(yīng)。
21.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodoattheendoftheconversation【解析】A)。選項(xiàng)中的Copythelecturenotesfortheman,Helpthemanlearn,Lendherhomeworktotheman等說明,此題與女士對(duì)男士的幫助有關(guān)。對(duì)話結(jié)尾處,男士問女士是否記筆記了,女士說她正打算將筆記整理后輸入到電腦中,并問男士是否想讓她把筆記用電子郵件發(fā)給他〔emailthemtoyou〕,由此可知,答案為A)。
ConversationTwo
W:Hi,John.
M:Oh,hi,Laura.WhatareyoudoinghereW:Er,I’musuallyhereonweekends.It’smydad’sshop.Soyou’relookingforabike…
M:Yeah.Nowtheweatheriswarming.IthoughtI’dgetsomeexerciseinsteadoftakingthebusallthetime.W:Well,youcametotherightplace.Doyouknohatyou’dlikeM:Well,Idon’twantaraceroratouringbikeoranything.Most,I’lljustbeusingittogetmebackandforthfromwork.
W:HowfaristhatM:Aboutfourmiles.
W:AretherealotofhillsonthewayM:SomeIguess.But,maybeIshouldjusttellyoufranklythatI’veonlygot150dollars.CanIgetanythingdecentforthatW:Well,you’renotgoingtogetanythingtopoftheline,butwedohaveafewtrade-insinthebackthatareingoodcondition.
M:Thatsoundsgood.
W:Forthekindofridingyou’regoingtobedoing,themostimportantthingisfort.Youhavetomakesureit’stherightheightforyou.FollowmeandI’llshowyouwhatwe’vegot!
Questions22to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
22.Whyisthewomanatthebicycleshop【解析】D)。選項(xiàng)中的She’swaiting/having/buying/keeping以及重復(fù)出現(xiàn)的herfather,bicycle說明,此題考察She正在做的事情,該事情與She的父親或自行車有關(guān)。男士來到自行車店,發(fā)現(xiàn)女士也在那里,就問Whatareyoudoinghere23.Whydoesthemanwanttobuyabicycle【解析】B)。選項(xiàng)均以不定式開頭以及其中重復(fù)出現(xiàn)的bicycle說明,此題考察與自行車有關(guān)的行為目的。replacehis...bicycle說明,男士的話為聽音重點(diǎn)。對(duì)話中男士首先說他想鍛煉一下身體〔getsomeexercise〕,不想總是坐公共汽車,隨后提到他主要是上下班時(shí)騎自行車〔Most…usingittogetmebackandforthfromwork〕,由此可知,男士買自行車是為了能騎自行車上下班,以此到達(dá)鍛煉身體的目的,故答案為B)。
【點(diǎn)睛】此題需要整合對(duì)話中提及的相關(guān)信息點(diǎn)。
24.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando【解析】A)。選項(xiàng)均以原形動(dòng)詞開頭以及其中的Buyasecond-handbicycle等說明,此題可能與女士給男士在自行車方面的觀點(diǎn)建議有關(guān)。女士首先說男士的錢買不了一輛好的自行車,然后通過but轉(zhuǎn)折提到他們這里有一些trade-insinthebackthatareingoodcondition,由此可知,別人用舊自行車在店里折價(jià)買新車,而舊車車況還不錯(cuò),女士建議男士買舊車,故答案為A)。
【點(diǎn)睛】but轉(zhuǎn)折處為常考點(diǎn),是聽音的重點(diǎn)。trade-ins意為“折價(jià)物〞。
25.WhatdoesthewomanthinkisthemostimportantthingforthemantochooseabikeA)?!窘馕觥坑蓪?duì)話結(jié)尾處女士提到的Forthekindofridingyou’regoingtobedoing,themostimportantthing
isfort可知,女士認(rèn)為對(duì)男士來說最重要的一點(diǎn)就是要舒適,故答案為A)。
SectionB………………
PassageOne
betweenthecentralgovernmentandthestates.Thecentralgovernmentisgivenspecificpowers.ThesepowersarenamedintheConstitution.PowersthatarenotassignedtothecentralgovernmentintheConstitutionbelongtothestates.
Thecentralgovernmentcanpasslawsthataffecttradebetweenstates.Thecentralgovernmentcanalsomaketreatieswithforeigncountries.Ithasthepowertoprintmoney.TheConstitutiongivesthecentralgovernmentthesepowers.Thesepowersbelongtothecentralgovernmentonly.However,thestateshavemanypowersthatthecentralgovernmentcannotcontrol.Forexample,astateisallowedtotaxpeoplewholiveandworkinthestate.Thecentral
governmentcannotputalimitontheamountofmoneythatastatetaxesitspeople.
Manypeoplefeelthatthefederalsystemhasmanygoodpoints.Onegoodpointisthatitrestrainsthepowerofthecentralgovernment.Thecentralgovernmentcannotbeetoopowerful.Anothergoodpointisthatthecentralgovernmentmakessurethatthebiggerstatesdon’tbeetoopowerful.UndertheConstitution,allstatesaretreatedequally.Thelawsofthecentralgovernmentdonotfavoronestateoveranother.
Questions26to28arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
26.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout【解析】B)。選項(xiàng)均為名詞短語且概括性強(qiáng)說明,此題可能考察短文主旨。短文開頭指出美國實(shí)行聯(lián)邦制,Underthefederalsystem,powerisdividedbetweenthecentralgovernmentandthestates,接下來短文便圍繞中央政府和州政府各自擁有的權(quán)利展開,由此可知,短文主要講的是聯(lián)邦制下權(quán)利的分配方式問題,故答案為B)。
【點(diǎn)睛】短文的主旨一般在短文的開頭或結(jié)尾有所提及,聽音時(shí)應(yīng)注意。
27.Whatisoneofthepowersofthestategovernments,accordingtothepassage【解析】B)。選項(xiàng)中的Determiningstatetaxes,Makingtreaties,Passinglaws等說明,此題可能與某項(xiàng)權(quán)利有關(guān)。短文中提到,州政府擁有一些不受中央政府控制的權(quán)利,接下來舉例說明,其中提到中央政府不能限制州政府征稅的金額,也就是說州政府有決定本州征稅的權(quán)利,故答案為B)。
【點(diǎn)睛】Forexample舉例處為??键c(diǎn),聽音時(shí)應(yīng)注意。
28.Accordingtothepassage,whatisagoodpointaboutthefederalsystem【解析】A)。選項(xiàng)中重復(fù)出現(xiàn)的centralgovernment,states以及morepower,powersarefairlydivided,equalpowers等說明,此題涉及中央政府和各州的權(quán)利分配問題。短文中提到聯(lián)邦制度有很多goodpoints,接著提到Onegoodpoint是這一制度限制中央政府的權(quán)利,Thecentralgovernmentcannotbeetoopowerful,
A)是短文中細(xì)節(jié)的再現(xiàn),故為答案。
【點(diǎn)睛】列舉處為常考點(diǎn),是聽音的重點(diǎn)。
PassageTwo
exploration.Unliketherocketsoftheprevioustwentyyears,Columbiahastheenormousadvantageofbeingspeciallydesignedtoreturntoearthandmakefurtherflights.Amongthelargenumberofprojects,scientistsareinvestigatingitsfutureuse.Themostexciting,perhaps,isthatthefirststepscannowbetakentowardsestablishinghumancoloniesinspace.ThepresentSpaceShuttlecanonlystayinspaceforaboutaweek,butitcouldtakepeopleouttobuild“islands〞wheretheystayforlongerperiods.Bytheyear2050scientistsestimatethatmanwillbeabletoconstructpermanentsettlements.
Thefirst“islands〞wouldbeenergystations.Therewouldbenohopeofestablishingcoloniesinspaceunlesspeoplecouldobtainenergythere,insteadofgettingitfromtheearth.However,iftheoriginalcouldconvertsolarenergyintoelectricity,itwouldbepossibletoprovidetheequivalentofafillingstationforcarsonearth,allowingtheSpaceShuttletorefuelandstayinorbitlongerperiodsoftime.
Ifthisinitialprojectwassuccessful,muchlargersolarenergystationswouldbeconstructedlaterwithmaterialsbroughtoutbytheShuttle.
Eventually,manwouldbeabletoconstructan“inhabitableplanet〞inspace.
Questions29to31arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
29.WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageabouttheSpaceShuttleColumbia篇三:七年級(jí)英語聽力強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練
強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練〔二〕
總分值:25分
Ⅰ.請(qǐng)聽單詞,選擇他們所屬的類別。朗讀兩遍?!?分〕
A.colourB.foodC.clothesD.countryE.animal
.5.Ⅱ.請(qǐng)聽句子,選擇最正確的應(yīng)答語。朗讀兩遍〔5分〕
A.It’sasweater.B.Ifeelveryhot.C.Thereitis.
D.Myelbowhurts.E.Sure.Hereyouare.
.10.Ⅲ.請(qǐng)聽對(duì)話及問題,選擇相應(yīng)的圖片。朗讀兩遍?!?分〕
Ⅳ.請(qǐng)聽短文,選擇正確答案。朗讀兩遍?!?0分〕
〔〕16.WhatdoesPeterdoA.Adoctor.B.Awaiter.C.Areporter.
〔〕17.WhatdoesPeterlooklikeA.Heistallwithblondhair.
B.Heisofmediumbuildandhasblondhair.
C.Heisofmediumheightandhasbrownhair.
〔〕18.WhatdoesPeterthinkoftheGreatWallA.Hedoesn’tmindit.
B.Hedoesn’
tlikeit.
C.Helovesit.
〔〕19.WhatkindoffooddoesPeterlikeA.PekingDuck.B.Noodles.C.Dumplings.
〔〕20.WhatdoesPeterthinkoflionsA.Bigandlazy.
B.Biganddirty.
C.Dirtyandlazy.
強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練〔三〕
總分值:25分
Ⅰ.聽句子,選出與其意思相符的圖片。朗讀兩遍?!?分〕
Ⅱ.聽對(duì)話,選擇正確答案。朗讀兩遍〔5分〕
〔〕6.WheredoesTomliveA.InLondon.B.InParis.C.InMoscow.
〔〕7.HoastheweatheronSundayA.Cloudy.B.Windy.C.Sunny
〔〕8.WhatdidJohnlooklikelastyearA.Hehadshortstraighthair.
B.
Hehadlongcurlyhair.
C.Hehadlongblondhair.
〔〕9.WhataretheytalkingaboutA.Theschoolrules.B.Thefamilyrules.C.Studying.
〔〕10.WhatdoesJanethinkofhervacationA.Shelovesit.B.Shedoesn’tmindit.C.Shecan’tstandit.
Ⅲ.聽長對(duì)話,選擇正確答案。朗讀兩遍?!?分〕
〔〕11.Marygotothezoonow.
A.canB.can’tC.doesn’twantto
〔〕12.How’stheweatherA.Sunnyandcool.
B.Rainyandcold.
C.Sunnyandcold.
〔〕13.Maryhastoonweekends.
A.doherhomework
B.practiseherviolin
C.practiseherguitar
〔〕14.Kindsofanimalsarementionedinthedialogue(對(duì)話).
A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four
〔〕15.WhatdoesDannythinkofMary’sfamilyrulesA.He
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