2022-2023學(xué)年四川省成都市情系竹篙中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年四川省成都市情系竹篙中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ourschoolalongwithmanyotherbrothermiddleschools_____totakeanotherjointtestnextmonth． A．a(chǎn)re

B．willbe

C．is

D．maybe參考答案：C2.Generallyspeaking,pricesofdailygoods______throughtheInternetarelowerthanstoreprices．

A．tobuy

B．a(chǎn)rebought

C．buying

D．bought參考答案：D3.Fundamental_______computersareto______moreindustrialstructure,heavyrelianceonthemmayseparatepeopleindailylifeandaffecttheirinterpersonalrelationships.A.as;develop

B.though;developing

C.although;developed

D.because;develop參考答案：B【名師點(diǎn)睛】對于特殊句式的考查需要學(xué)生有一定的英語詞組積累量，并且會(huì)運(yùn)用。在本題目中，考查到As/though的倒裝句式，考生需要根據(jù)兩者的特點(diǎn)來進(jìn)行答題：As/though的倒裝：形容詞/狀語/動(dòng)詞+As/though+主謂；并且對固定詞組有一定的積累：befundamentaltodoingsth/tosth：對.....是十分重要的。故本題選B。4.一Waiter,______

一Waitaminute,sir.Well,that's80yuanaltogetherA.howmuchdidweeat？B.wouldyoupleasechargemeC.mayIhavethebill,please？

D.takethemoney,please參考答案：c略5.—IthinkSallyisreallyagoodteacherforyouguys.—_____.Weallfeelluckytohaveherteachingus.A.Yousaidit

B.Allright

C.Thankyousomuch D.Mypleasure參考答案：A6.WhenIhandedinthereporttoJohn,hetoldmethatGeorgewastherightperson

.

A．tosenditto

B．tosendtoit

C．tobesentto

D．tosendit參考答案：A7.You'dbetterallow_____thepossibilitythatyouarestuckintheheavytrafficbecausetherearemoreandmoreprivatecarsnowadays.

A.on

B.in

C.at

D.for參考答案：D8.Sheistwiceolderthanmytwenty-year-oldsister,________,Ithink,shelooksveryyoung.A.and

B.also

C.asthough

D.eventhough參考答案：D9.Almost_____yougoonEarth,naturalbeautycatchesyoureye.A.elsewhere

B.everywhere

C.somewhere

D.nowhere

參考答案：B10.Asthebigdayofmyspeech______,ItriedtofamiliarizemyselfwithwhatIwouldbesaying.A.hasapproached

B.wouldapproachC.wasapproaching

D.hadapproached參考答案：C11.

Ihavenodoubtinmymind_______theywillbegladtoseeme.

A.if

B.whether

C.that

D.which

參考答案：C12.—CanIsmokehere?—No.Gotothesmokingsection,ifyou______.A.must

B.can

C.shall

D.may參考答案：A13.Agoodteachercanholdthestudents’attention_______hereachestheendofaclass.A.when B.unless C.after

D.until參考答案：A14.TherelationshipbetweenU．S．a(chǎn)ndIranisgettingtense,______catchestheattentionofpeopleallovertheworld．

A．it

B．what

C．that

D．which參考答案：D略15.－Look!Everythinghereisunderconstruction.

－Oh,hasthebuildingonce_________forexhibitionbeenpulleddown,too?A.beingbuilt

B.beenbuilt

C.tobebuilt

D.built參考答案：D16.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth，

seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.caused

B.havingcaused

C.causing

D.tocause參考答案：C.考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：南方下了大雨，在幾個(gè)省區(qū)造成嚴(yán)重洪災(zāi)。解析：空格后seriousflooding是rainedheavily的后果，而且句子主語it和cause之間存在主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以此處要用動(dòng)詞的ing形式作結(jié)果狀語。17.Ourteachertoldusto________ourbeliefssothatwecoulddosomethinginourlife.A.work

B.do

C.live

D.make參考答案：C略18.A______personalwaystriestofinishthejob,nomatterhowharditis.

A.stubborn

B.determined

C.reliable

D.remarkable參考答案：B19.Onlyifyoudevoteyourselftoyourstudies____thetest.A.youcanpass

B.canyoupass

C.youwould

D.wouldyou參考答案：B二、完型填空20.Deardoctors，AsIbegintotellmyfriendsandfamilyaboutthesevendaysyoutreatedmywife,LauraLevis,they__36__meataboutthe15thnamethatIrecall.The__37__includesthedoctors,nurses,socialworkers,andevencleaningstaffmemberswho__38__her.“Howdoyou__39__anyoftheirnames？”theyask.“HowcouldInot？”Irespond.EverysingleoneofyoutreatedLaurawithsuchprofessionalismandkindnessasshelay__40__.Whensheneededshots,you__41__thatitwasgoingtohurtalittle,whetherornotshecouldhear.Youspreadablanketnotonlywhenherbodytemperatureneeded__42__butalsowhentheroomwasjustalittlecoldandyouthoughtshe'dsleepmore__43__thatway.Thentherewashowyou__44__me.HowwouldIhavefoundthe__45__tomakeitthroughthatweekwithoutyou?Howmanytimesdidyou__46__metoseewhetherIneededanything,ortoseewhetherIneededabetter__47__ofamedicalprocedureorjustsomeonetotalkto?Howmanytimesdidyouhugmeandcomfortme__48__Ifelltopieces?Howmanytimesdidyoudeliverbadnewswithcomfortingwordsand__49__inyoureyes?Onthefinalday,allIwantedwastobealonewithher,soIaskedthenursesiftheycouldgiveusonehourwithoutasingle__50__，andthey__51__，closingthecurtainsandthedoorsandshuttingoffthelights.Ilaydownsoftlybesideher.Shelookedsobeautiful,andIkissedherandlaidmy__52__onherchest,feelingitriseandfallwitheach__53__，herheartbeatinmyear.Itwasourlast__54__momentasahusbandandawife,anditwasmorenaturalandpureandcomfortingthananythingI'deverfelt.Iwillrememberthatlasthourtogetherfortherestofmylife.Itwasa__55__beyondgifts.Really,Ihaveallofyoutothankforit.Withmygratitudeandlove，PeterDeMarco()36.A.help

B.stop

C.neglect

D.bother()37.A.answer

B.entry

C.item

D.list()38.A.worriedabout

B.checkedup

C.caredfor

D.cameacross()39.A.remember

B.identify

C.find

D.confirm()40.A.uncertain

B.unlucky

C.uncomfortable

D.unconscious()41.A.apologized

B.insisted

C.declared

D.displayed()42.A.decreasing

B.monitoring

C.regulating

D.observing()43.A.gently

B.freely

C.deeply

D.comfortably()44.A.treated

B.persuaded

C.showed

D.trusted()45.A.opportunity

B.strength

C.solution

D.motivation()46.A.checkon

B.lookafter

C.counton

D.seekafter()47.A.excuse

B.cause

C.explanation

D.instruction()48.A.where

B.though

C.until

D.when()49.A.hopelessness

B.sadness

C.calmness

D.nervousness()50.A.recognition

B.interruption

C.restriction

D.description()51.A.smiled

B.wept

C.sighed

D.nodded()52.A.eyes

B.hand

C.head

D.body()53.A.choke

B.touch

C.breath

D.tremble()54.A.bitter

B.desperate

C.cheerful

D.sweet()55.A.life

B.gift

C.memory

D.fate參考答案：36.B37.D38.C39.A40.D41.A42.C43.D44.A45.B46.A47.C48.D49.B50.B51.D52.C53.C54.D55.B21.Astheworldfaces______“coolingmarket”,PremierWenJiabaocallsfor______confidenceineconomicgrowthduringtheNewYearholiday.

A.the;a

B.a;不填

C.不填;the

D.a;the參考答案：B略三、閱讀理解22.PeoplespeakEnglishindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thesamewordscanbeusedindifferentways,dependingonwhereyoulive.Peoplecanalsohavecompletelydifferentwaysofsayingthesamething.TheOxfordEnglishDictionary(OED)isaskingthepublictohelpitaddnewwords.EditorswanttofindtheregionaldifferencesinEnglisharoundtheworld.Theywanttoexpanditsrecordofthelanguage.Lastyear,theOED,BBCRadioandtheForwardArtsFoundationteameduptofindlocalwordsintheUnitedKingdom.Itresultedinmorethan100regionalwordsandphrasesbeingaddedtothedictionary.Onewas"cuddywifter",whichmeansaleft-handedperson.Now,theOEDiswideningitssearchtoEnglishspeakersaroundtheworld.EleanorMaier,aneditoratOED.saidtheresponsehasbeengreat.Editorsarelistingabunchofsuggestionstoincludeinthedictionary.TheseincludeHawaii's"hammajang",whichmeans"inadisorderlystate".Anotheristhewordforaswimmingcostume,"dookers"or"duckers".ItisusedinScotland.TheOEDalsomightincludetheword"frog-drowner",whichAmericansmightusetodescribeadownpourofrain.Anotherpossibilityis"brick".Itmeans“verycold"topeopleinNewJerseyandNewYorkCity.Thedictionaryhasalreadyfoundthat,dependingonlocation,apicturehangingoffcentermightbedescribedas"agley".Itmightalsobecalled"catawampous"or"ahoo"."TheOEDaimstocoveralltypesofEnglish,"Maiersaid.Thatincludesscientificwords,slangandregionallanguage.MaieralsosaidthatitcanbedifficultfortheOED'seditorstoidentifyregionalwords.Thetermsaremoreoftenspokenthanwrittendown.TheappealiscalledWordsWhereYouAre.Itislookingformoresuggestions.Weweresurprisedandpleasedbythenumberofregionalwordswewereabletoinclude,"saidMaier.4."Freezing"isclosestinmeaningto

.A.hammajang B.dookersC.brick D.ahoo5.WhichlocalwordofthefollowingismostlikelyfromregionsoftheUnitedKingdom?A.agley B.frog-drownerC.cuddywifter D.brick6.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Itischallengingtocreateacompletecollectionofregionalwords.B.Peoplearenotcommittedtorespondingtotheappealforregionalwords.C.Peopleuseregionalwordsonlywhentheyarehomeorwithclosefriends.D.Havinganunderstandingofregionalwordscanbehelpfulwhencommunicating.7.Whichofthefollowingcanbestsummarizethemainideaofthepassage?A.It'stimetotracethesourceoflocalwords.B.ThesameEnglishwordscanbeusedtosaydifferentthings.C.OxfordDictionaryaimstoenlargeitscollectiontoappealtolocals.D.OxfordDictionarywillincludemoreregionalwordsfromaroundtheglobe.參考答案：4.C

5.C

6.A

7.D這是一篇說明文。牛津英語詞典要求公眾幫助它添加新詞。編輯們想要發(fā)現(xiàn)世界各地英語的地域差異。他們想擴(kuò)大該語言的記錄。牛津詞典將收錄更多來自世界各地的地域性詞匯?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段中Anotherpossibilityis"brick".Itmeans“verycold"topeopleinNewJerseyandNewYorkCity.（另一種可能性是“brick”。對新澤西州和紐約市的人來說，它的意思是“非常冷”。）可知“Freezing（極冷的）”的意思和brick意思最接近。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Itresultedinmorethan100regionalwordsandphrasesbeingaddedtothedictionary.Onewas"cuddywifter",whichmeansaleft-handedperson.（該詞典收錄了100多個(gè)地區(qū)詞匯和短語。一個(gè)是“cuddywifter”，意思是左撇子。）可知cuddywifter最有可能來自英國地區(qū)。故選C。6題詳解】推理判斷題。倒數(shù)第二段中MaieralsosaidthatitcanbedifficultfortheOED'seditorstoidentifyregionalwords.（邁爾還說，對《牛津英語詞典》的編輯來說，要識(shí)別地區(qū)性詞匯是很困難的。）可知?jiǎng)?chuàng)建一個(gè)完整的區(qū)域性詞匯集合是很有挑戰(zhàn)性的。故選A。【7題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段TheOxfordEnglishDictionary(OED)isaskingthepublictohelpitaddnewwords.EditorswanttofindtheregionaldifferencesinEnglisharoundtheworld.Theywanttoexpanditsrecordofthelanguage.（牛津英語詞典(OED)要求公眾幫助它添加新詞。編輯們想要發(fā)現(xiàn)世界各地英語的地域差異。他們想擴(kuò)大該語言的記錄。）以及文章主要內(nèi)容可推斷文章圍繞牛津詞典將收錄更多來自世界各地的地域性詞匯展開。故選D。

23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Yesterdaythepolicewerejoinedbymorethan20volunteersinthecontinuingsearchforthetwomissingteenagers,VickyGrayandTomHunter,andtheirguide,GavinJones.ThepolicesaidthattheyhaddisappearedduringanadventuretourofCapeYorkPeninsula.

Thiswastheseconddayofthesearchandthepolicewerenowveryworriedaboutthesafetyofthethreemissingpeople.

Thepolicesaidthatthesearchhadcoveredawidearea,buttherainforestwasthickandtheirworkwasmadeharderbytherecentrain.LateronChiefInspector(警官)RogerFleetsaid,“Thetravellershadaradiowiththem.Iftheyhadbeenintrouble,theywouldhavecalledus.”

ThethreetravellersleftCooktownveryearlyonSaturdaymorninginaToyotacar.TheytookasmalldirtroadthatrunsdowntotheDaintreeRiver,adangerousriverfullofcrocodiles.ChiefInspectorRogerFleetsaidthetouristswouldn’thavegotintotroubleiftheyhadstayedonthemainroad.

AphotoofVickyandTomwasfoundbya