2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省鞍山市海城第二高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省鞍山市海城第二高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._______causedtheaccidenthasnotbeenfoundoutyet.A.What B.WhichC.Thething D.That參考答案：A【詳解】考查主語從句。句意：造成事故的原因還沒有查明。此處為主語從句，從句中缺少主語，應(yīng)該用what引導(dǎo)，故A項(xiàng)正確。25.Allthescientificevidence______thatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming______damagingourhealth.

A.show；are

B.shows；are

C.show；is

D.shows；is參考答案：D略3.She_______youforyourmoney,butnotforlove.A.marriedwith

B.marriedtoC.gotmarried

D.married參考答案：D4.Suchgoodusehadbeen

hissparetime_____hisEnglishhasimprovedalot．

A.madeof;as

B.madeof;that

C.madein;that

D.foundin;as參考答案：B略5.Robertoftenthinksof________hecandoforhiscountry.A．what

B．howC．that

D．which

參考答案：A6.__________isalwaysthehusbandwho__________firstwhenaquarrelcomesaboutbetweentheyoungcouple.A.It,givesaway B.This,givesout C.It,givesin D.That,givesoff參考答案：C7.—Ithinkit'sgoingtobeabigproblem.—Yes,itcouldbe.—Iwonder

wecandoaboutit.A.if

B.how

C.what

D.that參考答案：C略8.---AreyoufirmlyagainstanyindependencemovebyTaiwan?

---Ofcourse.That’s______ourbasicinterestlies.A.why

B.when

C.where

D.inwhich參考答案：C9.----Mysisterisveryupsettoday.----It’syourfault.You_____thebadnewstoheryesterday.A.shouldtell

B.shouldhavetoldC.shouldn’thavetold

D.musttell參考答案：C10.Theteacher,togetherwithhisstudents__________discussingWritingSkillsthat__________newlypublishedinChina.A.are;were

B.is;were

C.are;was

Dis;was參考答案：D略11.Idon’twant______likeI’mspeakingillofanybody,butthemanger’splanisunfair.A.tosound

B.tobesounded

C.sounding

D.tohavesounded參考答案：A解析：本題考察動(dòng)詞sound的用法，sound可作實(shí)意動(dòng)詞使用，意思為“發(fā)出聲音；弄響，吹響；按響；發(fā)出聲音以表示”。sound還可以用作聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞，意思為“聽起來…”。聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞沒有被動(dòng)形式，也不用能用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，屬于狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞,這個(gè)句子的意思是：我并不想讓別人聽起來我在說人的壞話，但是經(jīng)理的打算不公正。12.Jacksonischeerfulabouthislife_______heissufferingfromcancer.A.evenif

B.aslongas

C.asif

D.eversince參考答案：A13.Davidsaidthatitwasbecauseofhisstronginterestinliterature________hechosethecourse.

A．that

B．What

C．why

D．how參考答案：A略14._________intheregulationsthatallthepeopleinvolvedshouldfollowtheinstructions.A.Whatisrequired

B.Whatrequires

C.Itisrequired

D.Itrequires參考答案：C15.----Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,professor?----Theformerpartiswellwrittenbut______isjustso-so.A.thelatter

B.thelastpart

C.latest

D.later參考答案：A16.Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththe______.A.20dollarsremained

B.20dollarstoremain.C.remained20dollars

D.remaining20dollars.參考答案：D二、新的題型17.Therewasoncealonelygirlwholongedsomuchforlove.Onedaywhileshewaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwostarvingbirds.36.____Shecaredaboutthemwithloveandthebirdsgrewstrong.Everymorningtheygreetedherwithawonderfulsong.Thegirlfeltgreatloveforthebirds.37.____Thelargerandstrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage.Thegirlwassofrightenedthathewouldflyaway.Asheflewclose，shegraspedhimwildly.Herheartfeltgladathersuccessincapturing(捕捉)him.38.____Sheopenedherhandandstaredinhorroratthedeadbird.Itwasherdesperatelovethathadkilledhim.Shenoticedtheotherbirdmovingbackandforthontheedgeofthecage.Shecouldfeelhisgreatneedforfreedom.Heneededtoflyintotheclear，bluesky.39.____Thebirdcircledonce，twice，threetimes.Thegirlwatcheddelightedlyatthebird’senjoyment.40.____Whatshewantedtoseewasthatthebirdcouldflyhappily.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetesttunethatshehadeverheard.Remember，thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdonittootightly；thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings!A.Shegavethemsomedeliciousfoodandleft.B.Suddenlyshefeltthebirdgosoft.C.Herheartwasnolongerconcernedwithherloss.D.Onedaysheleftwiththetwobirdsathomealone.E.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage.F.Onedaythegirlleftthedoorofthecageopenaccidentally.G.Sheliftedhimfromthecageandthrewhimsoftlyintotheair.參考答案：36.E37.F38.B39.G40.C試題分析：36.E根據(jù)文意她發(fā)現(xiàn)兩只饑餓的小鳥，她把它們帶回家，并放在一個(gè)籠子里面，所以答案是E。37.F根據(jù)文意一天小女孩發(fā)現(xiàn)籠子的門開了，其中又一只稍大一點(diǎn)的飛走了，所以答案是F。38.B根據(jù)文意她覺得小鳥有點(diǎn)不精神，小鳥死了。是她的愛心害死了小鳥，所以答案是B。39.G根據(jù)文意它需要自由，小女孩把小鳥從籠子里放出來，拋向天空，小鳥努力的盤旋著，所以答案是G。40.C根據(jù)文意小女孩興奮的看著小鳥她現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不再擔(dān)心失去小鳥了，所以答案是C。三、閱讀理解18.TourstoChinaPricescoverinternationalairfares,departuretaxes,fuelcharges,localtransportation,accommodation,allmeals,entrancefees,guides,dailytoursandvisasforUKcitizens.Youmaychooseanyrouteyouenjoymostfromthefollowing:TrainTourofHistoricChina—7DaysInthistour,youwillvisitBeijing,LuoyangandXi’an,threeancientcapitalcitiesofChinaandtakeafulllookatChinesehistoricalculture.Besides,thehigh-speedtrainjourneywillmakethistourafreshandmemorableexperiencetoyou.ChinaGoldenTriangleTour—8DaysThistourincludesBeijing’sForbiddenCityandtheGreatWall.Afterwards,visitXi’an,hometothefamousarmyofTerracotta(赤陶)Warriors(武士).YourjourneywrapsupatShanghai,China’smostdynamiccity.SpiritofChina—10DaysYourjourneystartsfromShanghai,China’smostmodernmetropolis(大都市).ThenvisitelegantclassicgardensandGrandCanalinSuzhouandtheWestLakeandtastetheDragonWellTeainHangzhou.ContinuetoXi’aninCentralChinatoadmirethe6,000life-sizedTerracottaWarriors.ThelastdestinationofthismemorabletripisCapitalBeijingwheretodiscoveritstimelessroyaltreasures.ChinaHighlightsTourwithYangtzeCruise(巡航)—11DaysThistourhighlightsaYangtzeRiverCruisesailingthroughtheThreeGorges.ItalsocoverstopcitiesinChina,includingimperial(帝國的)Beijing,AncientXi’anandmodernShanghai.TibetTour—12DaysTibethasalwaysbeenaplaceofdreamformanypeople.Thistourwilllendanimpressiveandunforgettableexperiencetoyou.Asthehighestandleastpollutedcityintheworld,Lhasaenjoysastatusof“MeccaofTibet”.YouwillalsovisitthecitiesofGyantseandShigatse.ThelaststopofthistourisXi’an.16.Whichcitydoallthetoursinclude?A.Beijing. B.Xi’an. C.Suzhou. D.Hangzhou.17.WhatcanyouenjoyonthetourSpiritofChina?A.Theunpollutedscenes. B.VoyagealongtheYangtzeRiver.C.AtasteofChinesetea. D.PlacesofinterestinLuoyang.18.What’sthemainpurposeoftheadvertisement?A.ToencouragetheBritishtotravelinChina.B.ToattracttheBritishtotraditionalChinesefood.C.Toofferserviceofbookingairticketstotourists.D.ToprovidetheBritishwithabetterunderstandingofChina.參考答案：16.B

17.C

18.A本文是一則廣告。文章主要介紹了旅游的日程安排以及中國的文化古跡、人文地理及美食等，目的是吸引英國游客來中國旅游參觀。【16題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TrainTourofHistoricChina—7Days中的Inthistour,youwillvisitBeijing,LuoyangandXi’an,threeancientcapitalcitiesofChinaandtakeafulllookatChinesehistoricalculture.(在這次旅游中，您將游覽中國三大古都北京、洛陽和西安，并充分了解中國的歷史文化)；ChinaGoldenTriangleTour—8Days中的Afterwards,visitXi’an,hometothefamousarmyofTerracotta(赤陶)Warriors(武士).(之后，參觀西安，著名的兵馬俑之鄉(xiāng))；SpiritofChina—10Days中的ContinuetoXi’aninCentralChinatoadmirethe6,000life-sizedTerracottaWarriors.(繼續(xù)在中國中部的西安欣賞6000個(gè)真人大小的兵馬俑)；ChinaHighlightsTourwithYangtzeCruise(巡航