2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省沈陽市新民中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省沈陽市新民中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----Sorry,sir!Yourflighthastakenofffiveminutesearlier.----____________.Iwasn’tinformedofthatatall.A.Youmusttakechargeofit.

B.Waitforyourpunishment.C.I’dlikearefund,please.

D.Iwon’tagreewiththat.參考答案：C2.Afterhearingthebadnews,Susanfoundherself

ofitfromtimetotimewhileatwork.A.tothink B.thinking C.though D.havingthought參考答案：B3.Idon’tthinkthechangeoftimetablewill_____ourplanmuch.A.effect

B.affect

C.beaffected

D.

beeffected參考答案：B4.—Doyouknowwhytheteacherasksforme?

—Hewantsyouto_____yourabsencelastnight.

A.setoffB.settledownC.watchout

D.accountfor參考答案：D略5.“Haveyou

yourthings,Bob?”askedthefather,“Thetrainisleavingat2:30thisafternoon,sowedon’thavetoomuchtime.”A.addedup B.hiddenaway C.setdown D.packedup參考答案：D6.______itistogoforapicniconsuchafineday!A.Whatafun

B.Whatfun

C.Howfun

D.Howafun參考答案：B7.Istillremember__________chessinclassbymyteacherabouttwentyyearsago.A.tobecaughttoplay

B.beingcaughtplayingC.catchingplay

D.havingcaughtplaying參考答案：B8.Hetoldmethenews______,believeitornot,hehadearned$1000inasingleday.A.that

B.whichC.as

D.because參考答案：A9.Theseviruses,if________in,canresultinillnessorevendeath.A.breathing

B.breathed

C.breathe

D.tobreathe參考答案：B10.Therearetwobuildings,

standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.A．thelarger

B．thelargerofthemC．thelargeronethatD．thelargerofwhich參考答案：D11.Itisbelievedthatifabookis______，itwillsurely______thereader.A．interested；interestB．interesting；beinterestedC．interested；beinterestingD．interesting；interest參考答案：Dv.-ing表達(dá)事物本身具有的性質(zhì)，意為“令人……的”；而v.-ed則表達(dá)心理變化，一般指人或與人有關(guān)的事物，意為“感到……的”。本題中第二空缺謂語動詞。12.Thiscourseis_____asanintroductiontothesubjectsoitiseasytolearn

Adesigned

Bcontained

Ccreated

Dinvented參考答案：A13.

__________ofcoal__________usedinthisplaceeveryyear,

A.Aplenty;was

B.Largeamounts;was

C.Alargenumber;was

D.Largeamounts;were參考答案：D14.Sheisgood______playingthepianoandgood______herstudents,whichisgood_______thestudents.A.at;for;to

B.to;to;forC.at;to;for

D.to;at;for參考答案：C15.---You’dbetterbuyacarsothatitwillbeconvenientforyoutogotowork.

---________,butI’mshortofmoneynow.A.Youarejoking

B.Comeoffit

C.Idon’tbelieveit

D.Youaredeadright參考答案：D16.Hehadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethesweatfromhisforehead,becausetheair-conditioningsystem_________.

A.brokein

B.brokeup

C.brokeout

D.brokedown參考答案：D二、新的題型17.單句改錯（共10小題，每小題0.5分，滿分5分）下面每個句子中均有1處錯誤，請?jiān)谟绣e誤的地方增加，刪除或修改某個單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧)，并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；86.TherewasatimethatIwasspellboundbynovelswrittenbyCharlesDickens.87.Themanagerchangedhismarketingplanyesterdaybecausewhathehadlearnedfromafilm.88.Asamatteroffact,youcanmakeyourEnglishfluentlybytalkingwithnativespeakersasmuchaspossible.89.Alargetroopofsoldiershavebeensenttotheforestinthesearchofthemissingkid.90.Hehasdirectedalotoffilms,manyofthemarestillpopulartilltoday.91.Atlast,hislifeinprisoncametoendandafterthathewaselectedpresidentofthecountry.92.EliaswasalsoputinprisonbecauseheoncehelpedMandelablewupthegovernmentbuilding.93.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultysuchagreatpersonhadmadehisdreamcometrueatlast.94.Itissuggestedthatcustomersshouldpackuptheremainedfoodandtakethemhome.95.AlthoughmanycitiesintheworldcompetewiththeopportunitytohostOlympics,thereisonlyonewinnereveryfouryears參考答案：86.that—when

87.because后加of

88.fluently—fluent

89.去掉the

90.them—which

91.end前加an

92.blew—blow

93.made—making

94.remained—remaining95.with—for86.本句是一個定語從句，先行詞是atime，后面的定語從句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)是很完整的，故使用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)起這個定語從句，when在句中做時(shí)間狀語。87.連詞because后面要接一個完整的原因狀語從句，becauseof后面要接名詞或者名詞性短語做賓語，本句whathehadlearnedfromafilm相當(dāng)于一個名詞短語。88.本句中的形容詞fluent應(yīng)該在句中做賓語補(bǔ)足語，對賓語yourEnglish進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說明，因?yàn)橘e語是一個名詞，所以使用形容詞來做賓語補(bǔ)足語。89.固定搭配insearchof尋找....；其中不能接冠詞the。90.本句是一個非限制性定語從句，which指代前面的films在句中作為介詞of的賓語。91.固定搭配cometoanend結(jié)束；其中的冠詞an是不能省略的。92.固定搭配helpsbdosth幫助某人做某事；賓語sb后面要接動詞原形在句中做賓語補(bǔ)足語。93.本句考察的是固定搭配havesomedifficultyindoingsth做某事有困難；其中的介詞in可以省略。句意：你很難想象我們讓夢想成真的巨大困難。94.固定搭配用法：動詞remain的現(xiàn)在分詞remaining已經(jīng)轉(zhuǎn)換成形容詞“剩下的，留下的”，放在名詞前面做定語。95.固定搭配competefor...為了得到...而競爭；其中的介詞for表示目的。三、閱讀理解18.BradclosedthedoorslowlyasSuelefthometovisithermother.Expectingawholedaytorelax,hewasthinkingwhethertoreadthenewspaperorwatchhisfavoriteTVtalkshowonhisfirstdayoffinmonths.“Thiswillbequiteeasy,justlikeawalkinthepark,”he’dtoldhiswife.“I’lllookafterthekidswell,andyoucangotovisityourmom.”Thingsstartedwell,butjustaftereighto’clock,histhreelittle“goodkids”—Mike,Randy,andAlex—camedownthestairsintheirnightclothesandshouted“Breakfast,Daddy.”Whenfoodhadnotappearedwithinthirtyseconds,RandybeganusinghisspoononAlex’sheadasifitwereadrum(鼓).Alexstartedtoshoutloudlyintimetothebeat(節(jié)拍).Mikechanted(詠唱)“Where’smytoast,where’smytoast”inthebackground.Bradrealizedhisnewspaperwouldhavetowaitforafewseconds.Lifebecameworseafterbreakfast.MikeworeRandy’sunderwearonhishead.Randylockedhimselfinthebathroom,whileAlexshoutedagainbecausehewasgoingtowethispants.Nobodycouldfindcleansocks,althoughtheywerejustbeforetheireyes.Someonenamed“NotMe”hadspilledawholeglassoforangejuiceintothebasketofcleanclothes.Bradknewthetalkshowhadalreadystarted.Byteno’clock,thingswereoutofcontrol.Alexwaswonderingwhythefishinthejarrefusedhisbreadandbutter.Mikewastryingtoshowoffhistalentbydecoratingthekitchenwallwithhiscolor1pencils.Randy,thankfully,appearedtobereadingquietlyinthefamilyroom,butcloserexaminationshowedthathewaseatingapplejamstraightfromthebottlewithhishands.Bradrealizedthatthetalkshowwasoverandreadingwouldbeimpossible.Atexactly11:17,Bradcalledthedaycarecentre.“Isuddenlyhavetogointoworkandmywifeisaway.CanIbringtheboysoverinafewminutes?”Theanswerwasobviously“yes”becauseBradwassmiling.21.Whenhiswifelefthome,Bradexpectedto__________.A.gooutforawalkinthepark

B.watchTVtalkshowwithhischildrenC.readthenewspapertohischildren

D.enjoyhisfirstdayoffwork22.Whospilledorangejuiceintothebasketofcleanclothes?A.Oneoftheboys.

B.Bradhimself.C.Brad’sfriend.

D.Brad’swife.23.WhydidBradaskthedaycarecentreforhelp?A.Becausehewantedtoplaywithhisfriends.B.Becausehefoundithardtomanagehisboyshome.C.Becausehisbossaskedhimtowork.D