2021-2022學(xué)年寧夏回族自治區(qū)固原市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年寧夏回族自治區(qū)固原市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.52.__________A.A.withB.againstC.beyondD.above

2.

第45題．WhydoAmericansliketogotofastfoodrestaurants?

A.Itisbecausefastfoodrestaurantsarefast，informal，andinexpensive．

B.Itisbecausepeoplecaneasilyfindfastfoodrestaurants．

C.Itisbecausepeopleliketoeathamburgers．

D.Itisbecausefastfoodrestaurantssellnearlyeverykindoffood．

3.TheMISfinallyreceivedrecognition______.

A.duringPresidentKennedy'sterm

B.fiftyyearslater

C.tenyearsago

D.lastyearfromPresidentClinton

4.Asuitabletitleforthispassagemightbe______.

A.WildAnimals

B.AnimalKingdom

C.MossGrowth

D.TheLazyAnimal

5.53.Inthispassage,"learned"isused______.A.asawordequalto"educated"B.asawordsimilarto"informed"C.asawordcloseto"acquired"D.asawordoppositeto"popular"

6.Whatkindofclothesislikelytobesold5%cheaper?

A.Lastsummer'sclothes.

B.Clothesnotinperfectcondition.

C.Clothesboughtinspeciallyforthesales.

D.Clothesforwinter.

7.Whichhotelisclosetoairports?

A.AmericanaHotelCrystalCity.

B.DaysInnArlington.

C.HyattRegencyCrystalCity.

D.TheHighlanderMotorInn.

8.54.Accordingtothepassage,foreignlanguagestudentsshouldnotworrytoomuchaboutmakingmistakesbecause______.A.nativespeakers,likeforeignstudents,alsotryhardtolearntheirlanguageB.communicationistheprimarygoaloflanguagelearningC.nativespeakerswillignoretheirmistakesD.everyonemakesmistakesinspeakingastrangelanguage

9.ThekeywordinParagraph4is______.

A.barriersB.ignoranceC.disabilityD.prejudice

10.WhydidNigelhelpAliciafinishherrobot?

A.Hetriedtomakefriendswithher.

B.Hewasfondofbuildingrobots.

C.Heintendedtohelpher.

D.Hedidn'twanthertosuspecthim.

二、完型填空(10題)11.LiuXiangsetstheWorld110mHurdlesrecordinLausanne

Lausanne,Switzerland—China'sOlympicchampionLiuXiang【21】themen's110mHurdlesWorldrecordwith【22】12.88seconds(wind+1.1m/s)attonight'sAthletissima,aSuperGrandPrixmeeting,whichispartoftheIAAFWorldAthleticsTour.

"I【23】thoughtIcouldbreaktheWorldrecord.I'mfeelingverytired,veryhappyandveryexcited,"saidLiuXiang."Switzerlandismy【24】place.IloveSwitzerlandandLausanneandthefanshere,"the22-year-oldadded."Ihad【25】brokentheWorldjuniorrecordin2002inLausanne(13.12).LiuXiangcelebrates【26】sittingonhisWorldrecordclockinLausanne

"TonightIstartedwellrunning.Butitwas【27】thefifthhurdlewhenIspeededup,"confirmedthe2005WorldChampionshipsilvermedallistwhowill【28】his23rdbirthdayonThursday(13July).

LiuXiangwasthejointholderofthe【29】bestof12.91,whichhe【30】whenwinningtheOlympictitleon27August2004inAthens,Greece.The【31】12.91recordhadbeensetinStuttgart,Germany,【32】Britain'sColinJacksonwhoestablishedthatmarkwhenwinningtheWorldChampionship【33】medalon20August1993.

InsecondplacetonightinLausannewasDominiqueArnoldofUSAwholedformostofthe【34】,andfinishedin12.90seconds,whichofcourseisalso【35】theoldrecord.

(41)

A.heldB.keptC.brokeD.damaged

12.(43)

A.hadtalkedtoB.hadseenC.hadbeenwithD.hadvisited

13.【C8】

A.oldB.goodC.badD.best

14.31.________A.moviesB.videoC.watchD.telephone

15.(40)

A.hardlyB.littleC.fewD.no

16.25.A.flourB.milkC.vitaminsD.eggs

17.(44)

A.toB.withC.forD.towards

18.材料題請點擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料

A.toB.otherC.aboveD.over

19.(42)

A.infactB.eventuallyC.practicallyD.asamatter

20.【B1】

A.raisesB.rousesC.arisesD.arouses

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21._____yourhelpweweresuccessful.

A.AccordingtoB.ButforC.OwingtoD.Asfor

22.Insomewaystheseschoolsare(differ)______fromChinesemiddleschools.

23.Althoughhehadstayedinthatbusinessfortwoyears，_______hestillwantedtoswitchtoadifferentcareer．

A.andB.butC.yetD.So

24."Idon'tfeellikestudyingnow."Butthefasterwegettheassignment______,thesoonerwecangooutandrelax.

A.bedoneB.tobedoneC.doneD.todo

25.I'msorryAndydidn'twanttogotheconference.______.willingtogowewouldhavepaidallhisexpenses.

A.BeingB.WasheC.HadhebeenD.Hehadbeen

26.Ourteachernever______usleaveclassearly.A.A.letsB.allowsC.makeD.tells

27.Thistownisfamous______itshistoricalhomes.

A.forB.aboutC.withD.by

28.Fondofsingingassheis,sheis______agoodsingerbyprofession.

A.everythingbutB.somethingbutC.nothingbutD.anythingbut

29.Bequiet.Pleasedon'twakethe______up.A.A.sleptbaby

B.babysleeps

C.babysleeping

D.sleepingbaby

30.Allthesereferencebooksare______tomebymysupervisor.

A.relatedB.recommendedC.interpretedD.demonstrated

四、日常會話(2題)31.PickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.WhattimeB.MayIhaveyourname

C.ItseemslikeyouD.I’mglad

E.HowaboutF.MayIhelpyou

G.ThanksforcallingH.Wouldyouliketo

Ronmakesaphonecalltotherestauranttoreserveatableforhimandhisfriendsfordinner.

Hostess:Pompas.【56】?

Ron:Yes.I’dliketoreserveatablefordinner.

Hostess:Howlargeagroupareyouexpecting?

Ron:Sixcouples.

Hostess:【57】reserveaprivatedinningroom?

Ron:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.

Hostess:Allright.【58】,sir?

Ron:MynameisRonKollitz.K-O-L-L-I-T-Z.

Hostess:【59】willyoubearriving?

Ron:Around7:30pm.

Hostess:Allright,Mr.Kollitz.Wehavereservedaprivatedinningroomforyouat7:30pm.【60】Pompas.

Ron:Thankyouverymuch.

(57)

32.PickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowanticompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.IprefertheleatheroneB.Whatdoyoulike

C.ItlookswarmerD.clerk

E.ItsoundsniceF.pricetag

G.totryitonH.Whichonedoyoulikebetter

Anne:Look!Thesejacketsarenice.【56】?

Sue:Ilikethewoolonebetter.

Anne:Really'?Why?

Sue:【57】.

Anne:Well,【58】.It'smoreattractivethanthewoolone~

Sue:Hmm.There'sno【59】.

Arum:Excuseme.Howmuchisthisjacket?

Clerk:It's$499.Wouldyoulike【60】?

Anne:Oh,no.That'sOK!Butthankyouanyway.

Clerk:You'rewelcome.

(57)

五、書面表達(0題)33.假設(shè)你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強，告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點到達上海，請他接你，并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫作(0題)34.YouarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthefollowingtopicWhyaSenseofHumorIsImportantwithin30minutes.YourcompositionshouldbebasedonthefollowingoutlinesinChinese.Youshouldwriteclearlyandyourcompositionshouldbenolessthan150words.

1.幽默能體現(xiàn)個性。

2.幽默有益于身心健康。

3.幽默能融洽與他人的關(guān)系。

參考答案

1.B

2.A根據(jù)文章第三自然段中的內(nèi)容“customerscanwearanytypeofdresswhentheygotoafastfoodplace”可以推斷到快餐店就餐可不拘禮節(jié)；“Second，theyarefast”表示(第二點)快餐店食品供應(yīng)速度快；“Finallymostfoodinafastfoodrestaurantisnotexpensive”說明快餐店的又一特點是大多數(shù)食物都不貴。由此可選擇出正確答案。

3.D解析：2000年是克林頓在任美國總統(tǒng)的最后一年。

4.D

5.A答案為A。根據(jù)第二段第二句，Theirmeaningsareknowntoeveryeducatedperson，butthereislittleoccasiontousethemathomeorinthemarket-place作出該項選擇。

6.D解析：由第二段“Firstly,thereisthespecialwintersackandthestockthatpeoplebuyalltheyearround;someofthesethingsareslightlyreduced.”可知正確答案為D。

7.C

8.B54．答案為B

此考題為細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第l段第2句Iftheprimarygoaloflanguageuseiscommunication．thenmistakesaresecondaryconsiderationsthatmaybedealtwithgradually，

可斷定B正確

9.A

10.D解析：推理判斷題。由第二段內(nèi)容可知A、B、C三項郡是他接近她的手段和方式，故排除；由“Gettingthethousand-dollarprizewasmoreimportantthananythingelse.NigeldecidedtobefriendAlicia.”得知選D項。

11.C解析：這是一篇新聞報道。2006月7月12日，劉翔在洛桑田徑黃金聯(lián)賽中以12秒88打破了由ColinJackon保持了13年之久的世界紀錄。

12.B解析：本題屬推理分析題。A項與前文“talkabout”重復(fù)，C項意為：與某人相處，D項意為：拜訪某人，均不符上下文。

13.C

14.DHighdefinition高清晰度。能與電視的屏幕競爭的是電影。選項A是正確的。

15.D

16.D25．前面列舉了那么多雞蛋的吃法。還有什么菜含有雞蛋呢?選項D是正確的。

17.A

18.Botherthan而不是。如果買超過100英鎊一瓶的酒，就不是買味道了。選項B是正確的。

19.A解析：種的是橡膠樹卻不能生產(chǎn)橡膠，這里是解釋原因。用infact“事實上”解釋所種的不同于真的橡膠樹。選項A是正確的。

20.C解析：本題測試辨別詞形相似詞的能力。raise是及物動詞，后面不跟from；rouse和arouse均有“喚醒”之意；arise則意為“出現(xiàn)，產(chǎn)生”，常與from連用。

21.C解析：accordingto是“根據(jù)，按照”的意思；butfor是“要不是”的意思；owingto表示“由于”；asfor表示“至于”。

22.different

23.C

24.C解析：getsthdone表“把某事做完”

25.C解析：本題考虛擬語氣的用法。根據(jù)第二分句中主句的動詞形式wouldhavepaid可確定從句應(yīng)用過去完成時。另外，從句中的if可省去并把had提前。本句大意為；我很遺憾Andy不想?yún)⒓訒h。他當(dāng)時要是愿意去的話，我們會支付他所有的開支。

26.A四個被選項中只有l(wèi)et和make之后可接省to的不定式，make意為“使；迫使”，但它不是第三人稱單數(shù)；let意為“讓”。因此，選A。

27.A解析：befamousfor表示“以……而著名”。

28.D解析：anythingbut意為“絕對不”；nothingbut意為“僅僅，只”；but一般不與something、everything連用。

29.D動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞做形容詞修飾名詞，置名詞前。請安靜。不要把睡覺的孩子吵醒。

30.B解析：recommend意為“推薦”。

31.F

32.HH解析：Jackets用的是復(fù)數(shù)，下面的回答是選擇性的。這里肯定應(yīng)是選擇性的問話。選H是正確的。

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

34.WhyaSenseofHumorIsImportantAsenseofhumorGod'sgreatestgifttomankindisuniversallyconsideredtobethemostvaluablepersonalityasset.Itisbornwithineveryperson'sheartbuthastobecultivated.ApersonwithouthumorisjustlikeaspringWithoutflowersadishwithoutseasoning.InasenseyourpersonalityliesinyourSenseofhumor.Humorcanenhancephysicalaswellasmentalwell-being.IthelpsUstobearourburdenslessenourtensionovercomeourfrustrationrelaxourbodymusclesanddissolvecountlesstriflesandirritations.WithacrackofjokeallourworriessadnessandtirednessdisperselikemistandsmokeandwearefullofvimandvigoronceagainHumorhelpsusliveinharmonywithothers.Itisunavoidabletohavemisunderstandingandtensionwithothersduringworkorstudy.Buthumorcanasa"pacifier"injectalightnoteintothetouchysituationtoeasetheseproblemsquickerthanangrywordsorquarrels.Withityoucanalwayskeepongoodtermswithothers.Asenseofhumorisreallyoneofthekeystohappiness.Itgiveszes