2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省婁底市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省婁底市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Americansenjoyfastfoodmainlybecause______.

A.itcanbeeateninthecar

B.itismuchmoretastythanhome-madefood

C.oneonlyuseshisfingerswhile,eatingit

D.itistime-savingandconvenient.

2.

第55題Thetopicofthispassagewouldprobablybe_______．

A.TheMagicPowerofQigong

B.AcupunctureandQigong

C.Qigong--SuperstitionorScience

D.FamousQigongMasters

3."Toturnthetables"means______.

A.tomovethetables

B.tocarrythetablesaway

C.togaincourage

D.togainanadvantageafterhavingbeenatadisadvantage

4.Whenareyouallowedtotakeamake-uptest?查看材料

A.Whenyouareabsentonatestday.

B.Whenthere"satesttwodaysafterthepreviousone.

C.Whenyouarereallysick.

D.Withinoneortwodaysafterreturningtoclass.

5.Thepurposeofthispassageisto______.

A.informB.persuadeC.entertainD.argue

6.Today,womeninBritain______.

A.makeupexactlyhalftheworkforce

B.makeuplessthanhalftheworkforce

C.preferpart-timetofull-timework

D.arepaidlessthantheywerein1970

7.MatthewCusick______.

A.believeshewasfiredillegally

B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive

C.understandswhyhehadtobefired

D.livesinSanFrancisco

8.Whyissmalltalkdescribedas"non-threateningtalkinathreateningsituation"______.

A.Itisusedbypeopletoencouragethosewhoareconfrontedwithdanger.

B.Itisusedtoshowthatoneisenthusiasticandhospitable.

C.Itisusedtocreateamorefriendlyatmosphereandtoavoidembarrassment.

D.Itisusedbypeopletoprotectothersinthethreateningsituation.

9.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.

B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.

C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates.

D.EuropeansWeretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.

10.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.

A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures

B.offrightandshock

C.hewascrippledbythewhale

D.heoftengotseasick

二、完型填空(10題)11.【C4】

A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter

12.(40)

A.thatB.whomC.whyD.inwhich

13.lawand【C15】______aswellasforinternationalcommunicationA.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business

14.(45)

A.letterB.noteC.chequeD.price

15.22._________A.NorB.NoC.NoneD.Not

16.(47)

A.personB.leaderC.oneD.part

17.Childrenarecuriousabouttheworldaroundthem.Forexample,theywanttoknow【36】theirheartsbeat.Theywanttoknowwhytheoceanwater【37】salty.

【38】childrengrowup,theybecomecuriousaboutdifferentkindsofthings.Whentheyarebabies,theyareinterestedinthepartsoftheirbodiesandinthesmilesoftheirmothers.【39】theybecomeinterestedinthephysicalworldaroundthemtheplants,theanimals,thesky.Later,theybecomeinterestedinthethings【40】peoplehavemade:wheels,bicycles,cars.Andwhentheyareadults,theircuriosity【41】.Sometimesthiscuriosityleadstoa【42】inscience.

Scientistsspendtheirlives【43】tofindoutabouttheworld.【44】whoworkwiththeearthsciencesstudytheearth,theoceans,andtheskies.【45】scientistswhostudylivingworkwiththebiologicalsciences.Athirdgroupofscientistsstudythephysicalsciences,e.g.physics,chemistry.

(36)

A.whatB.howC.whichD.when

18.(80)

A.latestB.kindestC.richestD.poorest

19.(38)

A.adoptedB.adaptedC.treatedD.considered

20.(51)

A.inawordB.statingC.showingD.respecting

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Theweatherisawful.Iwishit______raining.

A.stoppedB.wouldstopC.hadstoppedD.stops

22.Hewasamazedat______hesaw.A.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whom

23.Thestranger______intotheroomandthrewhimselfintothearmchair

A.stumbledB.mumbledC.waveredD.motioned

24.Themanshowedtheboy______heshouldplaythepiano.

A.whatB.whenC.whichD.how

25.Thestudentsarelookingforwardto______theirholidaysinJapan.

A.spendB.spendingC.forspendD.spent

26.14.Thespokesmanassuredthepublicthattheproblem______careofassoonaspossible.A.willtakeB.hasbeentakenC.wouldbetakenD.hadbeentaken

27.They______shopping,whensomeoneknockedatthedoor.

A.areabouttoB.aretogoC.wereabouttogoD.weretogo

28.Itisnotconsidered______tolitterinpublic.

A.respectfulB.respectiveC.respectedD.respectable

29.Itwasclever______attheanswerintwominutes.A.A.ofhimtoarrive

B.forhimtoarrive

C.forhisarriving

D.ofhisarriving

30.I'vealreadydecided.I______buyanewcar.

A.amgoingtoB.willC.wouldD.havebought

四、日常會話(2題)31.(54)

32.(58)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你校看一看，但因臨時有事不能去，請對你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓，辦公樓，試驗室，電教中心，圖書館，宿舍，食堂，操場等等。

六、寫作(0題)34.Writing

參考答案

1.D解析：綜合第2、3兩段文意可得出該結(jié)論。

2.C從文章一開始就講述一些關(guān)于氣功的“迷信”行為，接著作者就有關(guān)氣功的一些神乎其神的功能加以駁斥，那只是迷信而非氣功，最后又公正地對氣功作為評判，所以文章主要講述的是氣功——迷信還是科學(xué)。C正。

3.D解析：從上下文進行推測可知。

4.D第三段。如果缺考，在老師允許的情況下，返校后的第一兩天內(nèi)完成補考。選項D正確。

5.A解析：文章告訴讀者textbooks與其他文本的區(qū)別，屬于提供信息給讀者的文章，故選A。

6.B

7.A解析：在第六段，Cusick說，馬戲團在雇用他時就已經(jīng)知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者，因此在他花費長時間的準備之后，又沒有讓他登臺演出就解雇他是不公平的。

8.C

9.B解析：文章主要講的是到北美的移民，所以選B。

10.B最后一段說JamesBartley自從這個事件后再也沒有回到海上，可以推斷他很害怕。其他三個選項文中都未涉及。B項是正確的。

11.A

12.A

13.Amarket，business包括在commerce中；college包括在education中。

14.C解析：通過forfifteenpoundsandfiftypence和上文意思可確定C選項cheque，意思是“支票”。D選項price應(yīng)后接介詞of，而不是for，而且與上文不符。其他選項偏離更遠，可排除。

15.B

16.B解析：這一段說到另一位諾貝爾和平獎獲得者DavidTrimble的事跡。下面有一句說，“作為北愛爾蘭政府的頭兒”?？梢詳喽ㄟ@里指的是，DavidTrimble是在北愛爾蘭占有支配地位的政黨的領(lǐng)袖。

17.B

18.A解析：latest最新的。

19.A

20.B解析：這里是說還需要一封信陳述、說明Cassy的另一方面。Inaword總之，stating陳述、說明，showing展示，respecting尊重。選項B是正確的。

21.B解析：希望將來發(fā)生的事在wish后的賓語從句中用過去將來時。天氣太糟了。真希望雨不要再下了。

22.B本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。題干中缺少的成分應(yīng)是既可作at的賓語又可作saw的賓語，因此只能選what。本句大意為：他對他看到的一切非常吃驚。

23.A解析：本題測試詞匯講義。stumble意為“蹣跚”；mumble意為“喃喃而譜”；waver意為“織布工”；motion意為“移動”，本句大意為；那個陌生人蹣跚著走進房間，坐到手扶椅上。

24.D本題考查疑問代詞的選擇。主句的謂語動詞show“展示，顯示”用來說明how“怎樣”最為合適。

25.B

26.C14．答案為C

發(fā)言人向公眾保證該問題會盡快解決。assure后的賓語從句需要用虛擬語氣，

would+動詞原形。

27.C解析：本題考查時態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)用過去時。beaboutto。表示即將做什么。

28.D

29.A比is+形容詞+of/名詞代詞+不定式，of后的名詞/代詞為不定式的動作發(fā)出者。

30.A解析：Will表示要發(fā)生的動作不是計劃好的。Begoingto表示要發(fā)生的動作是計劃好的。選項A是正確的。

31.C

32.Didyougotoseethedoctorthismorning

33.61．在描寫文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設(shè)施也要會講，如：教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗室thelab，電教中心theAudiovisualCentre，圖書館thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操場theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthela