【備考2023年】廣東省東莞市【成考專升本】英語測試卷(含答案)

【備考2023年】廣東省東莞市【成考專升本】英語測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.WhentheVenezuelancontestantssay"it'sworththeeffort",theyreallymean______.

A.theygainmorefamefrombeautycontests

B.themoneyspentonbeautycontestsisworthwhile

C.theygainanadvantageoveranyoneelseinpolitics

D.beautycontestsleadtoabettercareer

2.Whatwillmakeonemanhappymaynotmakeanothermanhappy.Thissentencemeans

A.whenonemanfeelshappy,anothermanwillfeelsad

B.whatwillmakeonemanhappymaymakeanothermanhappyalso

C.differentpeopleholddifferentopinionsabouthappiness

D.bothAandB

3.WhatdoAmericanpeoplealwaysdowhenservingsaretoolargeforthem?

A.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagfortheirdogs.

B.Theyleavethefoodonthetableandgoaway.

C.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagandenjoythefoodlater.

D.Theyaskthewaitressorwaitertokeepthefoodforthem.

4.

第50題Weknowfromthepassagethat__________

A.Frenchkingsandqueensorderedpeopletobuildanotherbuildingsastheirpalacehomein1350

B.manytreasureswerebroughtintotheLouvrein1190

C.FrancisIcameintopowerinl515anddamagedsomebuidings

D.someworksofartinthemuseumhavebeencollectedfrommanYcountries

5.Howwillthegovernmentknowwhattheairqualityis?

A.Thefactorieswilltesttheaireveryday．

B.Scientistswilltestiteveryday．

C.Areportwillbepublised．

D.Theywillaskhomeowners．

6.Whyistheairqualitytestedeveryday?

A.Justincasesomeoneasks.

B.Scientistsliketotaketests.

C.Scientistsarenotverybusy.

D.Tokeeptrackofpollutionlevels.

7.Onthisspecialday,CarahasdoneallthefollowingEXCEPTthat______.

A.shelearnedtousescales

B.sheworkedasanactress

C.shewenttoworkwithheraunt

D.sheusedtoothpicksandcandytobuildabridge

8.

9.37.Wilddogsaredangerouspredatorsbecausethey______.A.areveryfierceB.huntinlargepacksC.areveryintelligentD.haveunusuallylargelitters

10.UncleSamoftenwearsatallhat,______,andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.

A.darkhairB.abowtieC.aboxD.ashirt

二、完型填空(10題)11.(45)

A.becomeB.growC.turnD.change

12.【C5】

A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed

13.31.________A.moviesB.videoC.watchD.telephone

14.35._______A.isinabadmood

B.hasthebadtemper

C.hasthebadhumour

D.haslosthismood

15.ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespeare'stimeisestimatedtohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasa(an)【21】language,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfoundintheseareas,【22】areagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellas【23】levelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.

Infact,itis【24】toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.The【25】forEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【26】toexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudge【27】formsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.

Themainreasonforthewidespread【28】forEnglishisitspresentdayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besides【29】theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinscience,technology,andother【30】arebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedfor【31】purposesasmeteorological(氣象的)andairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthe【32】ofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmany【33】.Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,speciallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemulti-lingual【34】andneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,industry,lawand【35】aswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.

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A.foreignB.nativeC.secondD.official

16.(42)

A.believableB.untrustingC.incredibleD.funny

17.(54)

A.forB.withC.ofD.by

18.________查看材料

A.prettyB.muchC.verymuchD.alot

19.【B7】

A.owestoB.leadstoC.leadsintoD.attributesto

20.24.（）A.A.basisB.baseC.basicD.habit

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Weshouldbeabletodealwithyourcomplaintsoon,______yougiveusallthenecessaryinformation.

A.asthoughB.providedthatC.orelseD.asif

22.—Isthehouseveryexpensive,Dick?—Idon'tthinkit'sworththe______theyareasking.

A.priceB.costC.valueD.money

23.Ihopeyouarenot______thatIobtainedthismoneydishonestly.

A.implyingB.concerningC.involvingD.conveying

24.Afterhertimeinhospital,Jenny'sparentsareafraidshehas______inherlessons.

A.fallenbehindB.fallendownC.fallenbackD.fallenoff

25.Thisis______thelatestexampleofgovernmentinterference.A.A.utterlyB.merelyC.readilyD.significantly

26.Wecan'tgotheretogether._____you_____Icango.

A.Both,andB.Either,orC.Neither,norD.Between,and

27.Youhadbetternot______therealone.A.A.goB.togoC.goingD.gone

28.Thatjobisquitedifficult.Icanunderstandwhyyouhave______somanyproblems.

A.runforB.runoverC.runoffD.runinto

29.Themansaidhewouldhitme______Itoldhimwherethemoneywas.

A.untilB.unlessC.soonafterD.as

30.Thesediscoveriesprovedthe______(exist)ofahumanspecieswholivedintheareabetween700000and200000yearsago.

四、日常會話(2題)31.(60)

32.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.Showmeyourpassport,please.

C.I'mhereonbusiness.

E.Youarewelcome.

G.Haveapleasanttimehere.

B.Haveyougotanythingtodeclare?

D.MayIhaveyourname?

F.Whereareyoufrom?

H.MyGod!Whatwasthat?

Alan:Welcometomycountry,miss.【56】

Lucy:I'mfromCanada.

Alan:【57】

Lucy:OK.Hereyouare.

Alan:【58】

Lucy:No,Ihaven'tgotanydutiable(應(yīng)納關(guān)稅的)thingswithme.

Alan:Howlongwillyoubestayinghere?

Lucy:Aboutamonth.

Alan:【59】

Lucy:Thankyouverymuch.

Alan:【60】

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五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.RemembertowriteitclearlyontheAnswerSheet.

你是高明，不能在下周一下午四點與李卿女士相見。寫一封信給她，內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括：

1)向她表示歉意；

2)解釋你的原因；

3)提出把約會時間推后三天；

4)寫上一句你認為有必要寫的話。

參考答案

1.D

2.C解析：參見句子：Happinessisastrangething．Itdoesnotmeanthesametoallmen．

3.C解析：參見第四段。

4.D根據(jù)文章第二段第一句可知盧浮宮中的很多藝術(shù)品來自世界各地。由此可知D項正確。

5.B

6.D解析：見第三、四段?？茖W(xué)家每天檢測，空氣中這種有害顆粒的密度。如果密度高于65毫克／立方米(科學(xué)家認為這個標(biāo)準(zhǔn)還應(yīng)下調(diào))，工廠應(yīng)停止排煙，住宅應(yīng)停止燃燒壁爐，如果住宅沒有安裝新型低煙壁爐的話。

7.B只有B項文中沒有提及。其他三項均能在文中找到依據(jù)。

8.B

9.B第一段。單獨一只野狗看起來沒有危險，但它們組合成一群時就完全是另一回事了。他們是非常強悍的狩獵者。

10.B解析：參見第一段。

11.A

12.A根據(jù)前文“車壞了，我去找他”可知是去修車，故應(yīng)選A項。

13.DHighdefinition高清晰度。能與電視的屏幕競爭的是電影。選項A是正確的。

14.A

15.B解析：根據(jù)緊接著的國家名稱的提示可知是將英語作為本國語的人數(shù)。

16.C解析：見上一條。

17.D

18.A詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】pretty可以修飾形容詞原級，表示“非?！?；much修飾形容詞比較級；verymuch修飾動詞；alot一般修飾名詞。

19.B解析：leadto表示“導(dǎo)致”。

20.C

21.B

22.A解析：該題測試常用名詞在上下文中的用法。在涉及買賣活動時，最常用的是price。value用于指某物的價值，cost指花費，或工本費。money意思是錢。thepricetheyareasking在此句中可換用theamountofmoney。題干中的asking意思是要價，故答案選用選項A。

23.A

24.A解析：fallbehind“落后”；falldown“掉下”；falloff“脫落”。

25.Bmerely意為only。

26.B解析：A項“兩者都”，B項“不是……，C項“既不……也不……”，D項“在……之間”。前文已經(jīng)說了“我們不能一起去”，二者當(dāng)中只能去一個，因此B項正確。

27.Ahadbetterdosth．要求不帶to的動詞原形。你最好不要自己去那兒。

28.D

29.B解析：unless引起條件狀語從句，意思是“除非”。

30.existence

31.E

32.FF解析：這個對話是海關(guān)關(guān)員Alan和過境人員Lucy之間的對話。首先Alan說：小姐，歡迎您到我們國家來。而下面Lucy的回答是：I'mfromCanada.(我來自加拿大)，因此56句應(yīng)該選F.Whereareyoufrom?(你是哪里人?)。

33.61．寫作格式與第三套一樣，不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點：論述健康對我們的影響，有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要進行鍛煉，2)要養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣，3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.

34.January22005DearLiQing:IamwritingtosayI'msorrythatIwillnotbeabletogofortheappointmentat4:00p.m.onMondaynextweek.ThismorningIgotanurgentphonecallfro