2022年福建省寧德市松港中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

2022年福建省寧德市松港中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.33．Youjobhereisonly______,foryouwillberemovedfromitwhenwehaveaproperpostforyou

A．original

B．a(chǎn)ccurate

C．initial

D．temporary參考答案：D略2.-----Idon’tthinksheisanelegantactress.

------Icouldn’tagreemore.Imean__________.

A.youmayberight

B.Iagreely

C.I’mafraidIdon’tagree.

D.that’snotthepoint參考答案：B3.Hesoonmade_____clearwhyhehadaskedforaconference.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.one參考答案：B略4.Itisnotalwayseasyforthepublictosee_______useanewinventioncanbeoftohumanlife.A.whose

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：D5.—I'llcallyou______IarriveinShenzhen．—Thanks,andgoodluck．A．while

B．until

C．a(chǎn)s

D．once參考答案：D6.參考答案：B略7.Areyougoingtotheconcert______onFridayeveninginthepeople’sSquare?

A.tohold

B.tobeholding

C.tohaveheld

D.tobeheld參考答案：D略8.-----Didyouwatchthebasketballmatchyesterday?-----Yes,Idid.Youknow,mybrother________inthematch.A.isplaying

B.wasplaying

C.hasplayed

D.hadplayed參考答案：B9.Theagreementindicatesthatthetwocompanieswill______witheachotheragain.

A．teamup

B．turnup

C．lookup

D．pickup參考答案：A10.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.

A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas參考答案：B11.Theclub,_______25yearsago,willholdapartyforbothpastandpresentmembers.A.

founded

B.founding

C.beingfounded

D.tobefounded參考答案：A12.Imissedthechancetomeetthemoviestarintheflesh.HowIwishI______illyesterday！A.didn’tfall

B.weren’tfalling C.hadn’tfallen

D.haven’tfallen參考答案：C考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：我錯(cuò)過(guò)遇到這個(gè)電影明星本人的機(jī)會(huì)。我多么希望昨天沒(méi)有生病??！Iwish后面接賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)候用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，和過(guò)去相反的動(dòng)作用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故選C。13.Tobehonest,Istilldoubt____________Icanmakeanydifferencetothevillageboys’livesthereatall.

A.that

B.whether

C.what

D.who參考答案：B14.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof______havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.A.them

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：C15.Therehavebeendemandsfortheprimeministerthathe______officesincetheincidenthappened.A.leaves

B.left

C.willleave

D.leave參考答案：D16.While________thin,thiskindofpaper________easily.A.looked;doesn'ttorn B.looking;isn'ttornC.looked;isn’ttorn D.looking;doesn’ttear參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)。句意：雖然這種紙看起來(lái)很薄，但不容易撕破。系動(dòng)詞look無(wú)被動(dòng)，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)，所以只能在B和D中選擇；此處的tear為不及物動(dòng)詞，與副詞連用表示主語(yǔ)的某種屬性，用主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)含義，故D項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】注意常見(jiàn)的兩種主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)的情況是：①一些連系動(dòng)詞（look,sound,smell,feel,prove）等詞要用主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)。如：Myadviceprovedtobewrong.我的建議被證明是錯(cuò)誤的。②動(dòng)詞sell,write,read,open,wash,wear,cook,run與副詞連用，說(shuō)明主與內(nèi)在的性能或特點(diǎn)。如：Thiskindofbooksellswell.二、新的題型17.Depressionisakindofdisorder,andallemotionalandphysicalactivitiesgetdisturbedbyit.Peoplearesufferingfromdepressionduetolossoflovedones,mentalsickness,theusageofdrugs,anditalsotakesplacewhenonestartsanewjob,orgetsmarried.Hereismylittleeffortforpeoplewhoaresufferingfromthissevereproblem._36_____.What'smakingyousad?Whatarereasonsbehindyourfailure?Someofthenaturalfactorsthatreducedepressionincludethequalityoffood,bodymovementsetc.Giveupprocessedfood,fastfoodandcommercialbakedgoodswhichcausedepression.Researchhasconcludedthatthemoreunhealthyfatsoneconsumes,thehighertheriskofdepressionwillbe._37_____.Coconutoilisalsogoodinthisregard,whichfeedsbrain.Exerciseisthebestthingforupliftingmoods.Itregulatescirculation(循環(huán))tosupplymoreoxygen,andnutrientstobrain.Regularphysicalexercisecandobetterthandrugsusedforthetreatmentofdepression._38____.Itincreasesliveliness,interestandinteractionwiththesurroundings.UnderfavorablecircumstancesitcanrefillourvitaminDstoragewhichhavetheabilitytoliftourmoods._39____.Takecareofyourhealthandphysicalappearance.Thinkofwhatyouneedandwhatyoudon't.Keepyourliferealandsimple._40_____.Don'tletnegativethoughts,feelingsofuselessnessandloneliness,andfearsgovernyou!A.Trytothink,feel,andactpositive.B.Suninthisregardismorebeneficial.C.Youhavetorealizethereasonbehinddepression.D.Meditationisoneofthebestwaystosettledepression.E.Outdoorexercisecandofarbetterthanindoorexercise.F.Depressiontypicallycontainssleepproblemseithermakesyousleeplittleormore.G.Wehavetoreplacevegetableoilswitholiveoilthatdeclinesthepossibilitiesofdepression.參考答案：36-40

CGEBA三、閱讀理解18.Therearemanyreasonsthatgoalsgounfulfilled.Formany,goalsettingisaneverendingcirclethatstarts,stops,andbeginsagain.Tohelpussucceedinreachingourgoals,let’sexaminethereasonswhymanypeoplefailatreachingthem.Hereare7ReasonsThatYou

Won’tReachYourGoals:1.YouDon’tHaveAnyGoals

Toomanypeopleareafraidto“set”theirgoals.Afraidoffailing.Afraidofdisappointment.Well,youdefinitelywon’tcompletethemifyoudon’ttry.Makeachoiceandsetyourgoals.Otherwiseyouwillendupwhereverlifetakesyou.2.YouDon’tStart

OK,soyouhaveagoal.Whathaveyoudoneaboutit?Haveyoustartedityet?Whatareyouwaitingfor?Procrastinationisresponsibleforthefailureofmanygoals.3.YouAren’tWillingto“Buy”YourGoals

Yes,youhavetobuyyourgoals.Why?Becauseeverygoalhasaprice.Ithasacost.Time.Money.Sweat.Sacrifice.Youwillhaveto“pay”foryourgoalsinsomemanner.4.YourGoalsAreUnrealistic.

Makesurethatyourgoalsarepossibleandthatyousetanadequatetimeframeforsuccess.5.YouWon’tStickWithIt

Overhalfofgoalswillbegivenupwithin30days.Yousetyourgoals.Youstartedthem.Andthen...yougaveup.Areyouusinglife’sdailyhappeningsasexcuses?Goalsarenot

reachedthroughoneeffort.Rather,theyaremadeinsmallstepsovertime.6.YouWillFail...AndYouWon’tGetBackUp!

Noonesucceedsimmediately.Thosewhoappeartohaveeffortlesslysucceededhaveusuallyputinyearsofpreparationandpractice.Youhavetofalldownmanytimesbeforeyouwillsucceed.Skillislearnedbydoing.7.YouQuitBeforeTheFinishLine

Toomanypeoplestop...rightbeforethefinishline.It’salmostliketheyareafraidofsucceeding.Oftenalifeeventisusedasthereasonfornotfinishing.Somethingalwayscomesupbeforeyoufinish.

Areyoureachingyourgoals?Whichoftheseiskeepingyoufromsucceeding?Setyourgoals.Staythecourse.Alwaysgetbackupwhenyoufail.Andmakesureyoucrossthefinishline.67.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassage?

A.Toremindpeopleoftheimportanceofs