山東省德州市焦廟鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高一英語月考試題含解析

山東省德州市焦廟鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Whenshallwegoforapicnic,thisSaturdayorSunday?—_______isOK.I’mfreethisweekend.A.Neither

B.All

C.Either

D.Both參考答案：C2.Heusedtomake

visitstothegallery,whichtookhimmuchmoney.A.regularly

B.often

C.frequent

D.common參考答案：C3.—Areyouafootballplayer?

—_____.A.Yes,Iusedto.

B.No,butIam.

C.Yes,butIusedtobe.

D.No,butIusedtobe參考答案：D考查情景交際。句意為：——你是一個(gè)足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員嗎？——不，但我曾經(jīng)是。根據(jù)句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。4.Whenyoucomeintoourschoolyard,youwillnoticeourbeautifulschool_____bygreentrees.A.surrounding

B.surrounded

C.tosurround

D.beingsurrounded參考答案：B略5.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,_________.A.hungryandtiredly

B.hungryandtired

C.hungrilyandtiredly

D.hungrilyandtired參考答案：B6.Tom,Iregret

youthatyoudidn’tpassyourfinalexamination.--Oh,myGod!Iregret

toomuchtimewhichshouldbeusedtostudy.A.totell;towaste

B.totell;wasting

C.telling;wasting

D.telling;towaste參考答案：B7.Becausetheshop______,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.A.hascloseddown

B.closeddownC.isclosingdown

D.hadcloseddown參考答案：C8.---Lucyhasmadegreatprogressrecently.---_________,and__________.A.Soshedoes,sohaveyou.

B.Soshehas,sohaveyou

C.Sohasshe,soyouhave

D.Sohasshe,sodoyou參考答案：B9._________twoprofessorswhobothworeawarmsmileontheirface.

A.Walkingtowardsmewas

B.WalkingtowardsmewereC.Towardsmewaswalking

D.Walkedtowardsmewere

參考答案：B10.Atthistimetomorrow,twoofmygoodfriends_____overtheYellowSeatovisitKorea.

A.

willbeflying

B.aregoingtofly

C.willflyD.aretofly參考答案：A略11.Idon’trememberwhetherIhaveborrowedmoneyfromher.________,itmusthavebeenmanyyearsago.A.Ifpossible

B.Ifever

C.Ifnot

D.Ifnecessary參考答案：B12.---CometomyhomeandenjoytheNBAbasketballmatch?---

.Jamesisalwaysmyfavoritestar.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.I’mafraidnotC.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.It’sapieceofcake參考答案：AA.Icouldn’tagreemore完全同意；B.I’mafraidnot恐怕不行；C.Itdoesn’tmatter不要緊，沒關(guān)系；D.It’sapieceofcake小菜一碟，這很容易。句意：---來我家看NBA籃球比賽嗎？----完全同意。James一直是我最喜歡的球星。根據(jù)語境可知選A。13.—Isthereanythingwrongwithmyheart,doctor?—Nottoobad.ButIadviseyou________anymore.A.tonotsmoke B.notsmoking C.smokingnot D.nottosmoke參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：——醫(yī)生，我的心臟有什么問題嗎?——不太壞。但是我勸你不要再抽煙了。短語advisesb.nottodosth.“建議某人不要做某事”，用不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故選D。14.Thereisa(n)________ofpeaceandcalminthecountry,quitedifferentfromthatofabigcity.A.conditions

B.situation C.atmosphere

D.moment參考答案：C15.AlthoughMrs.Smithhassparedalotoftimeforexercising,herhealth______poor.A.proves B.remainsC.values D.graduates參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：雖然Smith夫人抽出了很多時(shí)間鍛煉，但她的健康狀況仍然很差。A.proves證明；B.remains依然；C.values重視；D.graduates畢業(yè)，根據(jù)題意，故選B。16.

lateyouarriveatmyhouse.I’llwaitforyou.

A.Nomatter

B.Whatever

C.However

D.Whenever參考答案：C17.Propertyinsurancehelpsyouto______againstnaturaldisasters,infrontofwhichhumansappeartoosmall.A.prevent

B.defend

C.protect

D.shelter參考答案：B18.Ifyouwanttogetagood______,you’dbetterstandonthetopofthehill.A.sight

B.scene

C.view

D.look參考答案：C19.Everyminuteismadefulluseof_____ourlessonsbeforetheexam.

A.studying

B.studied

C.tostudy

D.beingstudied參考答案：C二、完型填空20.Alongtimeagotherewasaboy.Hewassmart,talentedandhandsome.

41

,hewasveryselfishandhistemperwasso

42

thatnobodywantedtobefriendswithhim.Oftenhegotangryandsaidvarious

43

thingstopeoplearoundhim.Theboy’sparentswerevery

44

abouthisbadtemper.Theyconsideredwhattheycoulddoandonedaythefatherhadanidea.Hecalledhissonandgavehimahammerandabagof

45

.Thefathersaid:“Everytimeyougetangry,takeanailand

46

itintothatoldfenceashardasyoucan.”Thefencewasvery

47

andthehammerwasheavy,neverthelesstheboywassoangrythatduringtheveryfirstdayhedrove37nails.Dayafterday,weekafterweek,thenumberofnailswasgradually

48

.Aftersometime,theboystartedtounderstandthat

49

histemperiseasierthandrivingnailsintothefence.Onedaytheboydidn’t

50

hammerandnailsanymoreashelearnedtoholdhistemperperfectly.Sohecametohisfatherandtoldabouthis

51

.“Noweverytime,whenyouholdyourtemperalldaylong,

52

onenail”.Muchtimehaspassed.Atlasttheboycouldbe

53

ofhimselfasallthenailsweregone.Whenhecametohisfatherandtoldaboutthis,he

54

tocomeandtakeacarefullookatthefence.“Youdidagoodjob,myson,

55

payyourattentiontothe

56

thatwereleftfromthenails.Thefencewill

57

bethesame.Thesamehappenswhenyousayhurtfulthingstopeople,asyourwordsleave

58

intheirheartslikethoseholesinthefence.Remember,weneedto

59

everyonewithloveandrespect.Itdoesn’t

60

thatyousayyouaresorry,becausethescarswillnotdisappear.41.A.Therefore B.However C.Besides D.Instead42.A.difficult B.easy-going C.mild D.pleasant43.A.encouraging B.joking C.hurtful D.pitiful44.A.serious B.curious C.angry D.worried45.A.coins B.seeds C.nails D.stones46.A.drive

B.put

C.throw D.send47.A.soft B.tough C.low D.weak48.A.decreasing B.increasing C.staying D.changing49.A.preventing B.showing C.losing D.holding50.A.hit B.need C.have D.take51.A.anger B.lesson C.achievement D.grades52.A.pullout B.destroy C.change D.throwaway53.A.fond B.ashamed C.tired D.proud54.A.agreed B.offered C.asked D.hoped55.A.so B.ten C.thus D.but56.A.holes B.rubbish C.damage D.marks57.A.still B.never C.sometimes D.always58.A.wounds B.anger C.scars D.pain59.A.share B.provide C.consider D.treat60.A.mean B.use C.matter D.care參考答案：41—45BACDC

46—50ABADB

51—55CADBD

56—60ABCDC21.Onemanwastomeethiswifedowntownandspendsometimeshoppingwithher.Hewaited

16

for15minutes.Thenhewaitedimpatientlyfor15minutesmore.Afterthat,hebecame

17.Whenhesawaphotographbooth(照相亭)nearby,hehad

18.Heworetheunhappyexpressionhecouldmanage,whichwasnot19inthesituation.Inafewmoments,hewasholdingfoursmallprintsthat20evenhim.Hewrotehiswife’snameonthebackofthephotosandhandedthemtoa21

behindthedeskinthebooth.“22

youseeasmall,darkladywithbrowneyesandanapologeticexpression,obviously

23

someone,wouldyoupleasegiveherthis?”hesaid.Hethen24

hisofficeinMorrisonBuilding,

25

thatifapictureisworthathousandwords,thenthefourphotosmustbeagood

26!Hesatdownwithasmile.Hiswife27thosepictures.Shecarriestheminherpursenowandshowsthemtoanyonewhoasksifsheismarried…Howareyouwith28?Onepersoncallsit“waittraining.”Itseemsthatthereisalwayssomethingweare29.Wewaitontrafficandwewaitinlines.Wewaittohearaboutanewjob.Wewaittocompleteschool.Wewaitforsomeonetochangehisorhermind.Patienceisanimportant30ofahappyandrewardinglife.

31,somethingsareworthwaitingfor.

32presentsmanyopportunitiesforwaittraining.Wecanhatewaiting,33itorevengetgoodatit!Butonethingis34

---wecannotavoidit.Howisyour35

comingalong?16.A.proudlyB.respectfullyC.patientlyD.curiously17.A.angryB.hungryC.frightenedD.thirsty18.A.aquestionB.areasonC.anopinionD.anidea19.A.seriousB.difficultC.convenient(方便的)D.regular20A.hurtB.encouragedC.attractedD.shocked21.A.clerkB.secretaryC.passer-byD.friend22.A.SinceB.BeforeC.AsD.If23.A.lookingforB.workingforC.sendingforD.payingfor24.A.calledupB.returnedtoC.visitedD.left25.A.worriedB.disappointedC.satisfiedD.surprised26.A.descriptionB.preparationC.excuseD.lecture27.A.toreB.savedC.developedD.destroyed28.A.yourwifeB.yourfamilyC.patienceD.determination29.A.hopingforB.waitingforC.readyforD.fitfor30.A.lessonB.experienceC.purposeD.quality31.A.ForexampleB.AfterallC.RightnowD.Sofar32.A.EveryageB.EveryshopC.EverydayD.Everyoffice33.A.acceptB.controlC.changeD.improve34.A.certainB.interestingC.precious(寶貴的)D.easy35.A.phototakingB.jobhuntingC.decisionmakingD.waittraining參考答案：C

A

D

B

D

A

D

A

B

CD

B

C

B

D

B

C

A

A

D三、閱讀理解22.Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoon.Theydon’tfeelhurt.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagain,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand.Friendshipsbetweenusdevelopmoreslowlybutmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending（延伸）deeplyintobothfamilies.Thereisanotherdifficultpointforustounderstand.AlthoughAmericanstreatfriendswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstothemifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.ButinChina,weareusuallygenerouswithourtime.We,ashosts,willappearatanairporteveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakeadayofffromourworktoactasguidestoourfriends.ItisoppositeinAmerica.Americanscannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyplans.Theywillprobablyexpectthevisitorstogetthemselvesfromtheairporttothehotels.Andtheyexpectthevisitorswillphonethemfromthere.Oncethevisitorsarriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.ForAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantorestaurants,exceptforbusinessmatters.Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Soaccepttheirhospitality（好客）athomeandenjoyyourvisitinAmerica!41.Thispassageismainlywrittenfor______.A.Americanstudents B.ChinesestudentsC.ChinesevisitorstoAmerica D.AmericanvisitorstoChina42.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallyextenddeeplyintotheirfamily.

B.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallylastforalltheirlives.

C.Americansalwaysshowtheirwarmtheveniftheyareverybusy.

D.Americanswillcontinuetheirfriendshipsagainevenafteralongbreak.43.FromthelasttwoparagraphswecanlearnthatwhenwearriveinAmericatovisitanAmericanfriend,wewillprobablybe______.

A.warmlywelcomedattheairport B.offeredaridetohishome

C.treatedhospitablyathishome D.treatedtodinnerinarestaurant44.Asuitabletitleforthispassagewouldprobablybe“______”.

A.FriendshipbetweenChinese B.FriendshipsbetweenAmericans

C.American’shospitality D.Americans’andChinese’sviewsoffriendships參考答案：41-44.CDCD23.

Ifwewereaskedexactlywhatweweredoingayearago，weshouldprobablyhavetosaythatwecouldnotremember.Butifwehadkeptabookandhadwritteninitanaccountofwhatwedideachday，weshouldbeabletogiveananswertothequestion.

ItisthesameinhistoryManythingshavebeenforgottenbecausewedonothaveanywrittenaccountofthem.Sometimesmendidkeeparecordofthemostimportanthappeningsintheircountry，butoftenitwasdestroyedbyfireorinawar．Sometimestherewasneveranywrittenrecordatallbecausethepeopleofthattimeandplacedidnotknowhowtowrite．Forexample，weknowagooddealaboutthepeoplewholivedinChina4，000yearsago,becausetheycouldwriteandleavewrittenrecordsforthosewholivedafterthem．Butweknowalmostnothingaboutthepeoplewholivedeven200yearsagoincentralAfrica,becausetheyhadnotlearnedtowrite．

Sometimes,ofcourse，evenifthepeoplecannotwrite，theymayknowsomethingofthepast．Theyhaveheardaboutitfromolderpeople，andoftensongsanddancesandstorieshavebeenmadeaboutthemostimportanthappenings，andthesehavebeensungandactedandtoldformanygenerations.Formostpeopleareproudtotellwhattheirfathersdidinthepast．Thiswemaycall‘rememberedhistory’．Someofithasnowbeenwrittendown.Itisnotsoexactorsovaluabletousaswrittenhistoryis，becausewordsaremuchmoreeasilychangedwhenusedagainandagaininspeechthanwhencopiedinwriti