2022年湖北省鄂州市西山中學高三英語測試題含解析

2022年湖北省鄂州市西山中學高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heslowedthebleedingby

pressuretothewoundsuntiltheambulancearrived.A.assessing

B.approving

C.applying

D.appointing參考答案：C2.Heisagoodstudent，andworksveryhard；

.

A．soitiswithher

B．sowasshe

C．sosheis

D．neitherdoesshe參考答案：A3.Hehasbeenactingstrangelythesedays.Ican’t_____hisactionsatall.

A.accountfor

B.askfor

C.callfor

D.standfor參考答案：A略4.Theworld’selderlypopulationwillexceed（超過）thatofchildrenby2060,wheneachgroup

toaccountforaboutonefifthofthepopulation．

A.expects

B.willexpect

C.isexpected

D.willbeexpected參考答案：C5.Themanagerseemedtobedoubtfulaboutmyability,_______Icouldseefromtheexpressiononhisface.Athis

B.which

C.that

D.where

參考答案：【知識點】A15定語從句【答案解析】B。解析：根據(jù)句中的“逗號”和選項可判斷出考非限定性定語從句，排除A和C。從句中不缺地點狀語，which代替前面的整件事，意思是“這一點上，這件事上”故選B。句意：經(jīng)理似乎懷疑我的能力，這一點，我可以從他臉上的表情可以看出。6.Jacksoninsistedthathe______theoldwomanandthathe______withoutanydelay.A.hadn’tmurdered;besetfree

B.shouldn’thave

murdered;wouldbesetfreeC.wouldn’tmurder;shouldn’tbesetfree

D.hadn’tmurdered;couldbesetfree參考答案：A7.Nomatterhowcleveracomputerbecomes,itcannever_______ofhumans,becauseithastoworkwithartificialintelligence,whichismadebyushumans.A.takeplace

B.insteadof

C.taketheplace

D.substitute參考答案：C8.In____weekorso．I'11beamong______unemployed,I'mafraid．

A．/;a

B．a(chǎn);/

C．a(chǎn);the

D．the;/參考答案：C9.LeiFengisahero,_______,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbyChineseforever.A.who

B.it

C.which

D.one參考答案：D10.30．Thechildrenlooklighthearted

thefinalexamisover．

A．nowthat

B．a(chǎn)sfaras

C．uptill

D．eventhough參考答案：A略11._________toalotofnewideaswhenstudyingincollege,Maryalwaysdoessomethingthatotherscan’tunderstandtorealizeherdream.A.Exposing

B.Exposed

C.Beingexposed

D.Havingexposed參考答案：B略12.AChristmasCarolissuch____mostinterestingnovelthatmanystudentswantedtoreadit

____secondtime.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D./;the參考答案：A13.—Will$100

?

—I’mafraidnot．Weneedatleastanother20dollars．

A.count

B．satisfy

C．fit

D．do參考答案：D14.______forthejobyouhaveappliedforwillleaveabadimpressionontheinterviews.

A.Notprepared

B.Nothavingprepared

C.Notprepare

D.Notbeingprepared參考答案：D略15.Isuspect________Emilywaslyingwhenshedescribedtheincident,forIknowherwell.A.whether

B.that

C.what

D.how參考答案：

B16.Thelistenersweremuch

thanhoped.Thereweresomanyticketsleft.A.fewer B.larger

C.more D.less參考答案：A

試題分析：考查形容詞比較級。句意聽眾比期望的人少，這有許多的票剩下。根據(jù)下文提到Thereweresomanyticketsleft.有票剩下，故人少，又因為than表示比較級，修飾人用few,故用fewer形式，所以選A項。

考點:考查形容詞比較級

【答案】【解析】17.Youngpeoplewhohavegotjobsmayrealizeuniversitylessonscan’tbetheonlypreparationforallofthesituations________appearintheworkingworld.A.where

B.whenC.that

D.what參考答案：C試題分析：句意：有工作的年輕人可能意識到大學課程不可能準備好應對在以后工作中出現(xiàn)的所有情況。A.where地方，在定語從句中做地點狀語；B.when，在定語從句中做時間狀語；C.that在定語從句中做主語或賓語、表語；D.what不引導定語從句。根據(jù)句意可知，定語從句________appearintheworkingworld中缺主語，故選C。18.Thepatientwasweak,_____struggledtohisfeetandgreetedthevisitors．

A．yet

B．still

C．a(chǎn)nd

D．so參考答案：A略19.Herfathergaveherthe___ofgoingontocollegeorstartingtowork.A.chance

B.opportunity

C.alternative

D.possibility參考答案：C解析：句意為“她父親讓她在上大學繼續(xù)求學和開始工作之間做出抉擇。alternative“兩者（或兩者以上）選一”，與句意相符。二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項。Anoldmanlayinahospitalbed,heavilysedated（給……服鎮(zhèn)靜劑）toeasethepain

fromhisheartattack..Thenursearrivedandsaid,"Your

36

ishere,"repeatingthe

wordsseveraltimesbeforethe

37

consciousmanopenedhiseyes。

Hissonwasa

38

whohadcomebackfromservicet0

39

tohisbelovedfather.

Theelderlyman40

0uttotouchhisson'shandandhelditgently.

Allthrough

the

41

,theyoungsoldiersatintheward（病房）offeringwordsof

42

tohisdy-

ingdad,whosaid

43

butkeptaweakgripofhischild.

44

0fthenoiseoftheox-

ygentankandthemoans（呻吟聲）oftheotherpatients,thesoldierremained

45

by

theoldman-sside.

Severaltimesinthecourseofthatlongnight,thenursereturnedandsuggestedthat

thesoldierleavet0

46

forawhile,Buteachtimehewould

47

Asdawnapproachedtheelderlyman

48

Hislovingsonrestedtheoldman's

lifelesshandonthebedandlefttofindthe

49

.

Theyoungmanwaitedwhilethe

nursecarriedhisfather'sbodyawayandwhenshereturned,offeringwordsof

50

thesoldierinterruptedher.

"Whowastheman?"-heasked.

51

,thenursereplied,"Hewasyourfather."

“No,hewasn't,"theyoungmansaid,6'I'veneverseenhimbeforeinmylife.”

"Then

52

didn'tyousaysomething'?"

“WhenIarrivedattheward,Iknewrightawaytherehadbeena(n)

53

,”theyoungmanexplained."ButIalsoknewthatrnanneededhisson,andhewasn'there.Icouldtellhewastoo一54

toknowwhosatbesidehirnbutheneededsomeonethere,soIjustdecidedt0

55

him.

36.A.wife

B.son

C.brother

D.cousin37.A.barely

B.simply

C.actually

D.totally38.A.director

B.manager

C.waiter

D.soldier39.A.talk

B.listen

C.attend

D.adjust40.A.looked

Breached

C.moved

D.picked.41.A.morning

B.noon

C.afternoon

D.night42.A.sadness

B.truth

C.excitement

D.encoursgement43.A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything44.A.Free

B.Unaware

C.Afraid

D.Tired45.A.loyally

B.seriously

C.impatiently

D.carelessly46.A.walk

B.chat

C.rest

D.exercise47.A.refuse

B.agree

C.hesitate

D.weep48.A.awoke

B.died

C.recovered

D.screamed49.A.friend

B.

C..ambulance

D.nurse50.A.love

B.anger

C.sympathy

D.admiration51.A.Shocked

B.Worried

C.Frightened

D.Annoyed52.A.how

B:

where

C.why

D.when53.A.mistake

B.hope

C.accident

D.event54.A.anxious

B.sick

C.disappointed

D.careless55.A.leave

B.support

C.respect

D.accompany參考答案：36-40BADCB

41-45DDCBA

46-50CABDC

51-55ACABD21.Severalyearsago,mysonandIhadabriefconversationthathasreallystuckwithme.MySon:“Wereyouthereforthefirst

31

ofmygame,Dad?Istarted!”Me:“Ididn’tgetbackintotownandtothegame

32

thesecondquarter...Butyoudidgreat!”MySon:“Oh.”Me:“Butyoureallyneedtostart

33

better.”MySon:(Silence)So,whatwaswrongwith

34

Isaid?Well,heunderstoodmyflightwaslateandsoI

35

thefirstquarter.Andmycompliment(表揚)wasgood.But,the“but”wasthe

36

.Insteadofjustpraisinghimforhisaccomplishment,I37_himforhiseatinghabits.Andthatcriticismcrushed(碾碎)thecompliment.38

,IrealizethatthewordsIhadspokenweren’tthe

39

wordsmysonheard.ThemomentIsaid,“Butyoureallyneed...”whatmysonheardwas,“Whatyoudidwasgood,butnotquitegoodenough.”SowhatdidItakeawayfromthis

40

?First,Ilearnedthataccomplishmentsshouldbestrongand

41

.Saying“greatjob”or“goodwork”isagood

42

whencomplimenting.Butit’seven43

tosaysomethinglike,“I’mproudthatyou

44

thestaringteam.Youpreservedandworkedreallyhardtogetthere.”Second,Ilearnedthatcriticismshouldnotbe

45

acompliment.Criticismcanbeso

46

tothelistenerthathewon’tevenhearacomplimentmorethancriticize.MarkTwainoncesaid,“Icanlivefortwomonths

47

agoodcompliment.”Givingyourchildastrongcomplimentcangreatly

48

andpushhimforward.Criticizingyourchild,althoughnecessaryattimes,

49

quicklytakethewindoutofhis

50

.31.A.time B.quarter

C.step D.attempt32.A.if B.until C.unless D.as33.A.eating B.studying C.working D.playing34.A.as B.which C.what D.that35.A.forgot B.lost C.caught D.missed36.A.question B.point C.challenge D.problem37.A.taught B.described C.criticized D.corrected38.A.Lookingback B.Turningaround C.Movingon D.Comingalong39.A.main B.same C.brief D.detailed40.A.experiment B.expression C.experience D.adventure41.A.timely B.weak C.specific D.special42.A.practice B.sign C.way D.start43.A.well B.worse C.better D.good44.A.formed B.made C.found D.took45.A.separatedfrom B.preventedfrom C.referredto D.mixedwith46.A.loud B.weak C.high D.frightening47.A.with B.on C.for D.of48.A.inspire B.respect C.inspect D.require49.A.will B.can C.shall D.must50.A.sail B.room C.heart D.game參考答案：31-35

BBACD

36-40DCABC

41-45CDCBD

46-50ABABA

三、閱讀理解22.Springisthetimetogooutandenjoytheweatherandscenery．HerearesomeeventstoattendinMarchof2012inOregon!OregonCountryFair（OCF）,9amto7pmonMarch8-10OCFfirststartedin1969,andit’sblossomedintoanoutstandingexampleofwhatanon-profitshouldbe.OCFisaneventofshopping&atmosphere,andfoodrangingfromIndian&AfghanicuisinetoItalian&Francecuisine．Wonderfulcraft&musicneverstop．Fromthetimeyougetthereuntilthetimeyouleave,everyonehasasmileontheirfaces,andtheywaveandsayhello．Fortickets,goandvisitwww．Oregoncountryfair．org．30thAnnualSeasideBeachVolleyballTournament,8amto6pmonMarch12-14TheAnnualSeasideBeachVolleyballTournamentisanamateurtournamentthatdrawsamateurvolleyballplayerstothesmalltownofseaside,aswellasAVPTeamplayerswhoarethebestvolleyballplayers．Inthepastyears,ithasdrawnmorethan700teamsplayingonover80volleyballcourts．Justgowest,andyoucan’tmissit．Itisabout20milessouthofAstoria．Tolearnmoreaboutit,visitthewebsitewww．Seasideor．com．HoodtoCoastRelay,3:30amto6:45pmonMarch26-27TheHoodtoCoastRelayisa200-mile-longrelaythatconsistsof15,000runnersand4,100volunteers．It’sthelargestrelayintheworld,whichgoesfromMt．HoodtoPacificOceaninSeaside,Oregon．PeopleoftheOregoncoastfearHoodtoCoast,becauselocaltownsandstreetsareflooded．Thereareaudiencescheeringriderson,andmanypeoplesetupstationstogiveriderswater．Ifyouwouldliketogettheraceroutemaps,visitthewebsitewww.Hoodtocoast.com．OthereventinformationTolearnaboutotherevents,visitthewebsitewww.Aadfv.Blogspot.com．43．OCFcoversthefollowingEXCEPT________．A．music

B．dishes

C．dance

D．a(chǎn)rtworks44．WhenwasthefirstSeasideBeachVolleyballTournamentheldinOregon?A．In1982．

B．In1986．

C．In1988．

D．In1992．45．IfLisawantstolearnmoreaboutanoutinginOregon,shemayvisit_______．A．www．Seasideor．com．

B．www．Hoodtocoast．com．C．www．a(chǎn)adfv．blogspot．com．

D．www．Oregoncountryfair．org．46．LocalsoftheOregoncoastareafraidoftherelaybecause________．A．therelaywilllastalongperiod

B．theyhavetoofferfoodandwaterC．theweatherisbadduringtherelay

D．toomanypeoplewillgothere參考答案：略23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。InthisvoyageIvisitedmynewcolonyontheisland,sawtheSpaniards(西班牙人),hadthewholestoryoftheirlivesandofthevillains(罪犯)Ileftthere;howatfirsttheytreatedthepoorSpaniardsbadly,·howtheyafterwardsagreed,disagreed,unired,separated,andhowatlasttheSpaniardswereforcedtouseviolencewiththem;howtheygaveintothespaniards,howhonestlytheSpaniardsusedthem----ahistory,ifitwereenteredinto,asfullofvarietyandwonderfulaccidentsasmyownpart----particularly,also,astotheirbattleswiththeCaribbeans,wholandedseveraltimesupontheIsland,andastotheimprovementtheymadeupontheIslanditself,andhowfiveofthemmadeanattemptuponthemainland,andbroughtawayelevenmenandfivewomenprisoners,bywhich,atmycoming,IfoundabouttwentyyoungchildrenontheIsland.HereIstayedbout20days,leftthemsuppliesofallnecessarythings,andparticularlyofarms,powder,shot,cloths,tools,andtwoworkmen,whichIbroughtfromEnglandwithme,namelyacarpenterandasmith.Besidesthis,IsharedtheIslandintopartswiththem,reservedtomyselfthepropertyofwhole

butgavethemsuchpartsresoeetivelyastheyagreedon;andhavingsettledallthingswiththemandencouragedthemnottoleavetheplace,Ileftthemthere.FromthenonIlandedtheBrazils,fromwhereIsentabark,whichIboughtthere,withmorepeopletotheisland;andinit,besidesothersupplies,Isentsevenwomen,beingsuchpersonsasIfoundproperforservice,orforwivestosuchaswouldtakethem.AstotheEnglishmen,IpromisedthemtosendthemsomewomenfromEngland,withagoodcargo(船貨)ofnecessaries,iftheywouldapplythemselvestoplanting----whichIafterwardscouldnotperform.Andthefellowsprovedveryhonestanddiligentaftertheyweremasteredandhadtheirpropertiessetapartforthem.IsentthemalsofromtheBrazilsfivecows,threeofthembeingbigwithcalf,somesheep,andsomepigs,