2021年遼寧省丹東市通遠(yuǎn)堡中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2021年遼寧省丹東市通遠(yuǎn)堡中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereason________hepretendedtosleepinclasswasquitedifferentfromtheone________youexplainedtome.A.why;that B.that;why C.that;which D.why;why參考答案：A2.Darkclouds_______thesunlight.Itseemedasifitwasgoingtorain.A．leftout

B．pickedout

C．blockedout

D．putout參考答案：C3.WeknowhecomesfromCanada,but

thatwedon’tknowmuchabouthim.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.lessthan

D.ratherthan參考答案：A4.–Youhavejust15minutestogettotheairport.

–Allright.IguessIcan______.A.doit B.makeit C.finishit D.getit參考答案：【答案】5.Youngpeopleallovertheworldcan______Yangliweiasanexampleofamanwho______livehisdream.A.lookbackon;managedto B.lookupto;managedtoC.lookbackon;triedto D.lookupto;triedto參考答案：B6.Mountainclimbingcanbeverytiring，andmanypeoplefeelsick_______theatmospheregetsthinnerandthinner．（）A．when B．while C．with D．a(chǎn)s參考答案：D考查從屬連詞．when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；while……時(shí)候；with（介詞）隨著；as表示當(dāng)…時(shí)候，隨著．根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)，要用as．故D項(xiàng)正確．7.Theweatherofthisislandcountryissochangeablethattheweatherreportis

correct.A.nearly B.rarely C.simply D.really參考答案：B8.—HasMaryfinishedwritingherarticle?

—No,andit_____beforeclasswasover.A.shouldbefinished B.shouldfinishC.shouldhavefinished D.oughttohavebeenfinished參考答案：D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：——瑪麗寫完了她的文章嗎?——沒有，而且它應(yīng)該在下課前完成。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)看，it與finish之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)該使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；從句子classwasover.表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間看，表示的是過(guò)去應(yīng)該做完。oughttohavedonesth.表示"過(guò)去應(yīng)該做完某事，但實(shí)際上還未完成"。意思與shouldhavedonesth.相同，只是語(yǔ)氣更重一些。故選D。9.Nowadayschildren________thisorthatalthoughthey‘renotwillingto.A.areforcedstudying

B.areforcedstudyC.aremadetostudy

D.aremadestudy參考答案：C略10.Inmostwesterncountries,onAprilFool’sDay,peopleoftenplay

trickoneachother;childrenespeciallyhavegreat

fun.A.a;a B.the;the

C.a;/ D./;a參考答案：C11.Doyouthinkthatbridge____2,000meterslong?Itdoesn’tseem____long.

A.measures,that

B.ismeasured,so

C.ismeasured,such

D.measures,much參考答案：A12.Iwon’tgotothemovietonight,forI’veseenit;

______,I’mverytired.

A.Besides

B.Meanwhile

C.However

D.Anyhow參考答案：A13.Thecustom_____the8thcenturywhenpeopleknewlittleabouttheearthwhichtheylivedon.A.isdatedfrom

B.goesbackintimeto

C.datesbackto

D.datesto參考答案：C14.Youcannotimaginehowshefinishedtherace_____herfootwoundedsobadly.

A.for

B.when

C.with

D.while參考答案：C略15.Weneedtostrikea______betweentheneedsofthecommunityandtherightsoftheindividual.

A.silence

B.difference

C.balance

D.weakness參考答案：C略16.---HowwelldidJohndointhematch?

--Wonderful.Ithinkwecan’thavea______playerinourfootballteam.A.good

B.well

C.better

D.best

參考答案：C略二、新的題型17.語(yǔ)法填空：（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）Nowadays,quitealotofparentsareinadilemma(窘境).Ontheonehand,theywanttoprovide46___________(comfort)livingandlearningconditionsfortheirchildren.Ontheotherhand,47__________worriesthemisthattoocozy(舒服的)conditionsmightleadtospoiledchildren48___________goodqualitieslikeperseverance(毅力),determination,andsoon.Ifirmlybelievethathardlifeisgoodforchildren.Childrenfrompoorfamiliesareusuallyindependentandhaveastrongwill.Hardlifemakesthemunderstandthattheirfutureliesintheirown49___________.Theyaregratefultowhatever50__________(give)tothembytheirparents.They51___________complainbecausetheyknowcomplaintscanonlyresultindisappointment.52___________,mostofthemaredeterminedtochangetheirpresentsituationthroughhardwork.SoI53___________(strong)recommendthatparentsshouldcreate54___________forchildrentoexperiencehardlife,thuslettingthemrealizethe55___________ofvaluingthepresentlifeandmakegooduseofeveryminutetobepreparedforthefuture.參考答案：46.comfortable

47.what

48.without

49.hands

50.given51.never/seldom/hardly52.Therefore

53.strongly

54.chances

55.importance三、閱讀理解18.Apicturespeaksathousandwords.Andwithoverathousandemojipicturestorepresentourwords,whoneedstospeakorwriteanymore?AccordingtoProfessorVyvEvansofBangorUniversity,emojiistheUK'sfastest-growinglanguageinhistory.TheselittleelectronicpicturesstartedlifeinJapanesemobilephonesinthe1990sandarenowhugelypopular.Theyhaveinspiredfashion,likethereal-lifedresscopiedfromthedancingladyemoji,andareevenrecognizedasart!InNewYork'sMuseumofModernArtyoucannowseethefirstsetofthe176originalemojis.Whydowelovethemsomuch?Theyallowustopersonalizetextandhavefunasweexpressourselves,makepeoplelaughandbecreativeinhowweusethem.UKteenagersalsotoldustheyreallyappreciatedthefactthatemojisarequickandeasy.Peoplehavetheirfavouriteemojis.IntheUK,themostusedemojisare'facewithtearsofjoy','faceblowingakiss'and'loveheart'.Maybe(withemojisatleast)theBritisharemorefunandromanticthanpeoplethink!CompaniessuchasMcDonaldshavealsotriedtousepeople'sloveofemojistomakeadvertisement.TheyusedaseriesofemojistotellastoryofadisappointingdaygivenahappyendingbyavisittoMcDonalds.UnluckilyforMcDonalds,mostpeopleaddedthevomiting(嘔吐)emojitotheblankspaceafterthestory.Whatisthefutureofemoji?IsemojidevelopingsorapidlythatitwillsooncompetewithEnglishasagloballanguage?Oristechnologychangingsofastthatemojiwillsoonbeforgottenwhenthenextbigthingcomesalong?Itishardtosayandeventechnologyandlanguageexpertsaredividedonthesubject.Whatdoyouthink?Keepyoureyesopenfornewdevelopments!27.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutemojiiswrong?A.EmojiisdevelopingfasterthananyotherlanguagesintheUK.B.EmojiwasintendedforJapanesemobilephonesatfirst.C.Emojihasaninfluenceonfashionandart.D.EmojiisonlylovedbytheUKteenagers.28.Whydopeopleloveusingemojis?A.ItmakespeoplehappywhenusingemOJis.B.Itallowspeopletobecreativeintext.C.Ithelpstosavetimeandeffort.D.Alltheabove29.WhichofthefollowingemojipicturesisEnglishmen'sfavorite?A. B. C. D.30.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.EmojiwillbecomemoreimportantthanEnglish.B.TheloveforemojiwillnotlastlongC.Technologyandlanguageexpertshavesimilaropinionaboutemoji.D.Itisdifficulttoknowwhatwillhappentoemojiinthefuture.參考答案：27.D

28.D

29.B

30.