江西省贛州市長龍中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析

江西省贛州市長龍中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Idon’tthinkhehasachievedhisgoal,_________?A.hashe B.doI

C.don’tI

D.hasn’the參考答案：A2.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe______tothekids.A.accessible

B.

C.acceptable

D.sensitive參考答案：A略3.AnideasuddenlycametoJ.K.Rolling_______shecouldwriteabookaboutpeoplelivinginthemagicworld.

A.if

B.when

C.that

D.which參考答案：C略4.Theteacher’ssuggestionwasthatthemeeting______putoff,buttheexpressiononhisfacesuggestedthatheverydisappointed.A.was;be B.be;be C.was;was D.be;was參考答案：D5.He________agoldmedalbyus.A．istoaward

B．istobeawardedC．isawarded

D．isawarding參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞語態(tài)。我們將獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)他一枚金牌。此處獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)動(dòng)作還沒有發(fā)生而是一種安排，并且主語與獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)邏輯關(guān)系為被動(dòng)。6.Whenthepeacetalks_______,theyrealizedthattherewouldbeawarbetweenthetwocountries.A.brokeout

B.brokeup

C.brokeaway

D.brokedown參考答案：B7.The________onthewallsays“Nosmoking.”A．sign

B．sightC．signal

D．symbol參考答案：A[句意為：墻上的標(biāo)志牌上寫著“請勿抽煙”。sign標(biāo)記；標(biāo)志牌；sight視力；signal信號(hào)；symbol象征；符號(hào)。]8.--It’snice.Neverbefore_________suchaspecialdrink.--I’mgladyoulikeit.A.Ihavehad B.Ihad C.haveIhad D.hadI參考答案：CC考查倒裝句。never,seldom,hardly,rarely等表示否定意義的副詞放于句首時(shí)，句子應(yīng)該部分倒裝。語序是never+助動(dòng)詞/be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語+謂語+其它。故答案為C。9.Ican’tconnectmycomputertotheInternet.Theremustbe________wrongwithit.

A.something

B.everything

C.anything

D.Nothing參考答案：A略10.Speaktohimslowly_____hemayunderstandyoubetter.A.since

B.sothat

C.for

D.because參考答案：B11.Allmorningasshewaitedforhemedicalreportfromthedoctor,hernervousness_____.

A.hasgrown

B.isgrowing

C.grew

D.hadgrown參考答案：C12.Thenumberofpeopleinvited_________fifty,butanumberofthem_________absentfordifferentreasons.

A.were;was

B.was;was

C.was;were

D.were;were參考答案：C略13.Thepolicearequestioningtwomen_____therobbery.A.connectedto

B.relatedwith

C.connectedwith

D.associatedto參考答案：C14.Jhon

Dalianbefore,soheknowsthereverywell.A.goes

B.hasgoneto

C.isgoingto

D.hasbeento參考答案：D略15.Hehadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethesweatfromhisforehead,becausetheair-conditioningsystem______________.A.brokein

B.brokeup

C.brokeout

D.brokedown參考答案：D16.---WecouldinviteJohnandBarbaratotheFridaynightparty.---Yes,

?I’llgivethemacallrightnow.A.whynot

B.Whatfor

C.why

D.what參考答案：A17.Thelibraryhasanewsystemforkeeping_________ofitsbooks,soyoucanfindwhatyouwanteasily.A.trap

B.track

C.transport

D.trail

參考答案：B18.Ifyouarenotfamiliar____thetopic,youmaywritesomethingthatisfamiliar____you.A.with;with

B.to;toC.to;with

D.with;to參考答案：D試題分析：考查形容詞短語。短語sbbefamiliarwithsth某人熟悉某事；sthbefamiliartosb某事為某人所熟悉。句意：如果你對這個(gè)話題不熟悉，你可以寫一些你熟悉的事。只有D項(xiàng)符合familiar的搭配。19.Tomysurprise,atyesterday’smeetingheagain

theplanthatdidn’tsoundreasonable.A.cheeredup B.settleddown C.broughtup D.putup參考答案：C二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)Icanhonestlysaythatitwasthebestoftimesandalsotheworstoftimesinmylife.Iwas31

expectingmyfirstchildbutmyonceenergeticmotherwaslosingher

32

withabraindisease.Fortenyears,mymotherhadfoughtagainstthedisease,but

33

ofthetreatmenthadbeensuccessful.Unfortunately,shebecametotally

34

,unabletospeak,walk,eatordress35

herown.Asshegrewcloserandcloserto

36,mybabygrewcloserandclosertolifeinsideme.Iwassadnotonlyfortheupcoming

37

ofmymother,butalsothatsheandmybabywouldneverknoweachother.Afewweeks

38

myduedate,Mother

39

adeepcoma（昏迷）.Herdoctorsdidnotholdanyhopeandsaidthatitwas

40

toputinafeedingtube—shewouldneverwakeup.WebroughtMotherhome,andtriedourbesttokeepher

41

.Isatbesideherandtalkedtoheraboutthebabymoving

42

me.Ihopedthatsomehowdeepinside,sheknew.OnFebruary3,2008,justasIgavebirthtomybaby,Jacob,somethingimpossibleoccurred:Motherwassittingup,heroxygentubes

43

.WhenIbroughtJacobhome,Momwassittinginherchair,

44

towelcomehim.TearsofjoyfilledmyeyesasI

45

mysoninherarms.Theyjust

46

ateachother.Fortwoweeks,MothersmiledandheldJacob.

Shespoketomyfather,herchildrenandgrandchildrenincomplete

47.Shegaveus

48

.Thenshequietlyslippedbackintoacoma(昏迷)and,after

49

fromallofherchildren,shewasfinallyfreeofthepainand

50

away.Believeitornot,lovecanlastforever.31．A．gladly

B．sadly

C．briefly

D．extremely32．A．hope

B．a(chǎn)bility

C．battle

D．game33．A．a(chǎn)ll

B．some

C．none

D．a(chǎn)ny34．A．helpful

B．disabled

C．unhappy

D．healthy35．A．with

B．by

C．in

D．on36．A．death

B．life

C．smile

D．fear37．A．recovery

B．loss

C．a(chǎn)rrival

D．miss38．A．a(chǎn)fter

B．before

C．until

D．past39．A．fellfor

B．keptup

C．fellinto

D．tookpart40．A．impossible

B．careless

C．hopeful

D．useless41．A．comfortable

B．relaxed

C．happy

D．excited42．A

beyond

B．inside

C．with

D．towards43．A．recovered

B．rebuilt

C．removed

D．reacted44．A．willing

B．ready

C．free

D．a(chǎn)stonished45．A．dropped

B．laid

C．lied

D．threw46．A．glared

B．glanced

C．stared

D．noticed47．A．regards

B．sentences

C．silence

D．words48．A．joy

B．sorrow

C．trouble

D．a(chǎn)nger49．A．concerns

B．sighs

C．visits

D．sights50．A．drove

B．ran

C．died

D．passed參考答案：31-35ACCBD

36-40ABBCD

41-45ABCBB

46-50CBACD略21.Mr.Glenisamillionaire.Yearsago,afterreturningfromabroadtohismotherland,he___17___hiscompany.Speakingofsuccess,Glenoftentellsusastoryabouthisextraexpensive“school”fee.Healways___18___hissuccesstoit.Atthattime,Glen,whoalreadygotaPh.D.degree,___19___toreturnhome,startingacompany.Beforeleaving,heboughtaRolexwatchwiththe___20___madethroughyears.Attheairporthehadtoaccepttheroutinecustoms(海關(guān))check.Thewatchonhiswristwasalsorequiredtobetakendownfor___21___.Glenknewthatcarryingsuchgoodsouthadtopaythetax,andheworriedaboutpaying___22___forhiswatch.Sowhilechecked,hetoldaliethathiswatchwasa___23___fake(假貨).Whenhewas___24___ofhis“smarts”,immediately,inthepresenceofGlen,theofficershitthewatch,___25___costnearly100,000,intopieces___26___hearingGlen’swords.Glenwas___27___.Beforeheunderstoodwhy,hewastakentotheofficetobeexamined___28___.Formanytimesofentry-exit___29___heknewthatonlythosepeopleinthe“blacklist”would“enjoy”thisspecialtreatment.Theofficerslookedovereverythingcarefully,and___30___himnomatterwhattimeofentryandexithemustacceptthecheckandif___31___reusingandcarryingfakegoods,hewouldbe___32___bylaw!Suddenly,hisfaceturnedred,andhehadnothinginmindafter___33___theplaneforlong.Afterthat,heoftentoldthestorytohisfamilyandhisemployees.Hesaidthatthismadeadeep___34___onhim,becausetheadditionalhigh“school”feethathehadeverpaidmadehimrealizethevalueof___35___,whichhewouldrememberasthe___36___ofhissuccessforever.17.A.wentup

B.setup

C.tookup

D.pickedup18.A.honors

B.mentions

C.brings

D.owes19.A.objected

B.refused

C.decided

D.asked20.A.books

B.things

C.pounds

D.savings21.A.inspection

B.look

C.test

D.experiment22.A.it

B.one

C.them

D.these23.A.careless

B.priceless

C.hopeless

D.worthless24.A.afraid

B.ashamed

C.proud

D.hard25.A.whose

B.what

C.which

D.as26.A.at

B.on

C.in

D.by27.A.shocked

B.delighted

C.disappointed

D.satisfied28.A.closely

B.quietly

C.quickly

D.curiously29.A.conditions

B.chances

C.experiments

D.experiences30.A.stopped

B.warned

C.urged

D.hoped31.A.foundout

B.cameout

C.sentout

D.setout32.A.hit

B.charged

C.praised

D.blamed33.A.boarding

B.gettingoff

C.flying

D.observing34.A.expression

B.idea

C.thought

D.impression35.A.lies

B.honesty

C.goods

D.bravery36.A.choice

B.lesson

C.secret

D.belief參考答案：17.B

18.D

19.C

20.D

21.A

22.A

23.D

24.C

25.C

26.B

27.A

28.A

29.D

30.B

31.A

32.B

33.A

34.D

35.B

36.C俗話說“占小便宜吃大虧”，在生活中誠信顯得很重要。本文通過描述Mr.Glen的親身經(jīng)歷說明了這一道理。這個(gè)故事比較老，但仍然具有極強(qiáng)的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。隨著我國國際地位的提升，每個(gè)公民都必須樹立良好的自我形象。17.B考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.wentup上升；

B.setup建立；

C.tookup拿起，從事；

D.pickedup撿起，偶然學(xué)到。數(shù)年前，Mr.Glen從國外回到祖國之后他創(chuàng)建了這個(gè)公司。故選B。18.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.honors榮譽(yù)；

B.mentions提到；

C.brings拿來，帶來；

D.owes虧欠，感激。說起成功，Glen經(jīng)常告訴我們一個(gè)關(guān)于他額外的昂貴的“學(xué)?！辟M(fèi)用。他總是把成功歸功于它。owe---to把---歸功于---，根據(jù)句意可知選D。19.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.objected反對；

B.refused拒絕；

C.decided決定；

D.asked問。在那時(shí)，Glen決定回國創(chuàng)辦一個(gè)公司。故選C。20.D考查名詞。A.books書；

B.things東西，事物；

C.pounds英鎊；

D.savings儲(chǔ)蓄。離開之前，他用多年的積蓄買了一個(gè)勞力士手表。故選D。21.A考查名詞。A.inspection檢查；

B.look看；

C.test測試；

D.experiment實(shí)驗(yàn)。他手腕上的表也要被檢查。故選A。22.A考查代詞。句意：Glen帶這些好東西是要上稅的，他擔(dān)心手表也要付稅。故選A。23.D考查形容詞。A.careless粗心的；

B.priceless無價(jià)的；

C.hopeless無希望的；

D.worthless無價(jià)值的。所以當(dāng)被檢查的時(shí)候，他撒謊說這手表是不值錢的假貨。故選D。24.C考查形容詞。A.afraid害怕的；

B.ashamed慚愧的；

C.proud自豪的；

D.hard努力的。當(dāng)他以他的小聰明而自豪時(shí)，警察一聽到Glen的話，立刻在Glen面前，把這值100,00的表撞成碎片。beproudof以---而自豪，故選C。25.C考查定語從句。句意：當(dāng)他以他的小聰明而自豪時(shí)，警察一聽到Glen的話，立刻在Glen面前，把這值100,00的表撞成碎片。此處watch是先行詞，指物，后面的非限制性定語從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞和主語，故答案為C。26.B考查介詞。句意：句意：當(dāng)他以他的小聰明而自豪時(shí)，警察一聽到Glen的話，立刻在Glen面前，把這值100,00的表撞成碎片。on/upondoingsth.一---就---，故答案為B。27.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.shocked震驚；

B.delighted使高興；

C.disappointed使失望；

D.satisfied感到滿意。勞力士手表被摔壞，所以Glen感到震驚。故選A。28.A考查副詞。A.closely仔細(xì)地，緊密地；

B.quietly安靜地；

C.quickly迅速地；

D.curiously好奇地。他來不及明白為什么，就被帶到辦公室仔細(xì)檢查。故選A。29.D考查名詞。A.conditions條件，狀況；

B.chances機(jī)會(huì)；

C.experiments實(shí)驗(yàn)；

D.experiences經(jīng)歷。多次出入境的經(jīng)歷他知道只有那些“黑名單”的人會(huì)“享受”這種特殊的待遇。根據(jù)句意可知選D。30.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.stopped停止；

B.warned警告；

C.urged催促；

D.hoped希望。警官仔細(xì)檢查了每樣?xùn)|西，警告他無論什么時(shí)候他必須接受出入境檢查，如果發(fā)現(xiàn)再使用和攜帶假冒偽劣商品,他會(huì)受法律指控。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B。31.A考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.foundout弄清楚；

B.cameout出現(xiàn)，出版；

C.sentout發(fā)送，派遣；D.setout出發(fā)，開始。警官仔細(xì)檢查了每樣?xùn)|西，警告他無論什么時(shí)候他必須接受出入境檢查，如果發(fā)現(xiàn)再使用和攜帶假冒偽劣商品,他會(huì)受法律指控。可知答案為A。32.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.hit擊打；

B.charged指控；

C.praised稱贊；

D.blamed責(zé)備。警官仔細(xì)檢查了每樣?xùn)|西，警告他無論什么時(shí)候他必須接受出入境檢查，如果發(fā)現(xiàn)再使用和攜帶假冒偽劣商品,他會(huì)受法律指控。故選B。33.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.boarding登記；

B.gettingoff下車；

C.flying飛；

D.observing觀察。突然他的臉變紅，登機(jī)后很長時(shí)間,他腦海一片空白。boardtheplane登機(jī)，故選A。34.D考查名詞。A.expression表情；

B.idea主意；

C.thought思想；

D.impression印象。那之后，他經(jīng)常把這個(gè)故事講給他的家人和他的員工。他說這給他留下了深刻印象，因?yàn)轭~外的高“學(xué)?！钡馁M(fèi)用makeadeepimpressiononsb.給某人留下深刻印象，故選D。35.B考查名詞。A.lies謊言；

B.honesty誠實(shí)；

C.goods商品；

D.bravery勇敢。根據(jù)前文故事可知，他的經(jīng)歷讓他懂得了誠實(shí)的重要性。故答案為B。36.C考查名詞。A.choice選擇；

B.lesson教訓(xùn)；

C.secret秘密；

D.belief信仰。他將永遠(yuǎn)牢記誠信——他成功的秘密。故選C。三、閱讀理解22.TheHealthyHabitsSurveyshowsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?Finding：Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.Step：Removethe300typesofbacteriainyourmoutheachmorningwithabattery-operatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutes,atleasttwiceaday.2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?Finding：Seniors,onaverage,bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday----halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend.Step：Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday-ofteninvitinggerms(病菌)toenterourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And,mostimportant,washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.3.Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?Finding：Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.Step：Beawareofgerms.Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge(海綿)thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?Tokillthesegerms,keepyourspongeinthemicrowavefor10seconds.73.WhatisfoundoutAmericanseniors?A.Mostofthenhavegoodhabits. B.Nearly30%ofthenbathethreedaysaweek.C.AboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteethonlyonceadayD.Allofthenarefightinggermsbetterthanexpected..74.Doctorssuggestthatpeopleshouldwashtheirhands

.A.eighttimesaday

B.threetimesaday C.fourtimesaday D.twiceaday75.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Weshouldkeepfromtouchingourfaces. B.Therearelessthan300typesofbacteriainthemouth.C.Akitchenspongecancarrymoregermsthanatoilet.D.Weshouldwashourhandsbeforetouchingadoorhandle.76.Thetextprobablycomesfrom

.A.aguidebook

B.apopularmagazine C.abookreview D.anofficialdocument參考答案：73-76CACB略23.

Assoonasyoumeet,orevensee,aperson,youformanimpressionofhimbasedonhisposture,gesturesandfacialexpressions.Thisiswhyitisimportanttomakeagoodfirstimpressiononthepersonwhowillbeinterviewingyou.Withinthefirst60secondsofmeetingyou,theinterviewerwillhaveformedanimpressionaboutwhattypeofpersonyouareandwhatkindofemployeeyouwouldbecome,and55%ofthiswillbebasedonlyonyourbodylanguage.Herearesometipstomakethatimpressionagoodone.

Firstofall,relax.Thinkpositivethoughtsandyouaremorelikelytocomeacrossasapositive,confidentpersonduringtheinterview.Dresssmartly,asyourappearanceisoneofthefirstthingsaninterviewerwillnoticeyou.Standupstraight,andwalkinwithyourshouldersbackandyourheadup.Trytoavoidslowingdownasyouwalkintotheroombecausethissuggestsfearanduncertainty.Shakehandswiththeinterviewerfirmly.Yous