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河北省廊坊市梁家務(wù)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Asthevisitingprimeministerputs,China’sinfluenceintheworldwillcontinuetostrengthen______itseconomygrows.

A.although

B.until

C.as

D.before參考答案:C2.You’dbetterhaveyourshoes

.A.mending

B.tomendC.mend

D.mended參考答案:D3.—ShallIofferyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?—Thankyou.______.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter

B.OfcourseyoucanC.Ifyoulike

D.It’suptoyou參考答案:A4.Playingonafrozensportsfieldsoundslikealotoffun.Isn’titrisky,______? A.though

B.also

C.either

D.too參考答案:A5.—Whattimedidyoucomebackyesterday?—Itwas12o'clock_____hearrivedhome.A.before

B.that

C.when

D.until參考答案:C6.It’snotwhatwedoonceinawhile_______shapesourlives,butwhatwedoconsistently.A.which

B.that

C.how

D.when參考答案:B略7.---Whatdopeoplewearwhentheygotothetheatre?---Well,itisn'tvery________.Peoplecanwearanythingtheylike.A.formal

B.certain

C.modern

D.simple

參考答案:A8.Thisisaveryspecialfloweranditcan_______astrongsweetperfumeatnight.A.givein

B.giveup

C.giveout

D.givedown參考答案:C9.—Sorryindeed,I______toyourbirthdaypartyif...

—Forgetit.Iknowyouwereoutonbusiness.

A.mustcome

B.shouldcome

C.canhavecome

D.wouldhavecome參考答案:D10.-----Whydidn’tyouchatwiththatfriendlyforeignerjustnow?-----I’dliketo,butthetroublewas______hesaidwasdifficultformetounderstand.A.whatwhich

B.thatthat

C.thatwhat

D.whatthat參考答案:C11.Threedaysaftertheaircraftwentmissing,aninternationaleffort________shipsandplaneshasn'tfoundanywreckage,____growingfrustrationforthefamiliesofthe239peopleonboard.A.involved;causing B.toinvolve;caused

C.involving;causing D.involving;havingcaused參考答案:C試題分析:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:飛機(jī)失蹤三天后,船只和飛機(jī)的參與國際援助也沒找到殘骸,增加了機(jī)上239人家庭的悲傷情緒,第一個(gè)現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語,第二個(gè)空現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語,故選C項(xiàng)。12.Jackhasagoodhabitofkeepingadiaryeveryday;

heisverygoodatwriting.

A.because

B.as

C.asaresult

D.afterall參考答案:C略13.Ihavebattledwithmy__________overwhetherIshouldactuallyofferheranapology.A.commitment

B.conscience

C.complaint

D.consciousness參考答案:B14.It

havebeenhertoleaveherchildalone.Sheisn’tsuchaperson。A.couldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.mightn’t

D.wouldn’t參考答案:A15.——Areyougoingtothefootballgame?

——No,theticketsare________forme.

A.toomuchhigh

B.somuchexpensive

C.fartooexpensive

D.highlyexpensive參考答案:C解析:副詞too前面可加上程度副詞much、far或rather等,后加形容詞或副詞。toomuch意為“太多”,單獨(dú)使用或后加不可數(shù)名詞。somuch后面加名詞而不加形容詞。highly不能修飾expensive。16.Thecouplefinallyboughtthecartheylikedafterthey______upforawholeyear.A.weresaving

B.havesaved

C.wouldsave

D.hadsaved參考答案:D考查過去完成時(shí)。句意:在攢了一年錢后,這對夫婦最終買了他們喜歡的車。攢錢是發(fā)生在bought之前,用過去完成時(shí)。故選D。二、新的題型17.Chengdu,thecapitalofSichuanprovince,hasanancientrivalrywithChongqing,acitytoitssouth-east.ResidentsofChongqingaccusetheirChengducousinsofbeingpompous(自大的).___57___.Bothcitiessharealoveofspice-ladenSichuancuisine,whichinrecentdecadeshasconqueredChinesepalates(味覺).ButtheyareatwaroverwhichhasthebestSichuanhotpot—atypeofDIY-cookingthatinvolvesboilingvegetablesandslicesofmeatinacommunalbrothwithchilliesandnumbingpeppercorns.____58____Itdescribeshowitdevelopedfromamethodusedtomakecheapoffcutsofmeattastedelicious.ButChengduisplayingcatch-up.InJanuarythecitysoldaplotoflandonconditionthatthedeveloperbuildahotpotmuseumonpartofit.SuchpresumptuousbehaviourwilltestthefamousfierytempersofChongqing-ites.ChengdumaybethecapitalofSichuancuisine’seponymousprovince,butChongqingwaspartofSichuanforlongperiodsofhistoryuntil1997.Itisnowthecapitalofitsownprovince-sizedregion,whichisalsocalledChongqing.ThetwocitiesareamongmanyinChinawiththeirownstylesofhotpot.Thestoriesbehindthesedishesrevealhowdifferentregionsliketoseethemselves.Chongqing’sissaidtohighlighttheingenuity(心靈手巧)oftheproletariat(工人階級).Otherplacesdescribetheirhotpotsasthesophisticatedfoodofemperors.Somesaytheirshavemilitaryorigins:warriorsonthemarchboilingscrapsintheirhelmets.Hotpotcontentsareequallydiverse.Tokeepwarminwinter,Beijingersboilfattylambinaberrybroth.____59________60____SomeolderSichuanesedisownitaltogether.Theycomplainthatitiscausinganescalationofchilli-useinotherdishesthatdrownsoutsubtleflavours.ChuaLam,acelebrityfoodcriticbasedinHongKong,causedastirinDecemberwhenhewishedhotpotwoulddisappearfromthefaceoftheEarth.Hedismisseditas“themostunculturedformofcooking”,requiringnorealculinaryknowledge.A.AprivatemuseuminChongqing,openedseveralyearsago,makesthecaseforChongqing-stylehotpot.B.ButChengdu’splansforamuseumsuggestthatSichuanhotpotisnotonlygrowinginpopularity,butisalsobecomingiconic.C.NotallChinesewarmtohotpot.D.ThepeopleofChongqingarehotheads,ChengdudwellersshootbackE.BecauseSichuan-stylebrothsarethemostcommonlysavouredinChina.F.Mint-suffusedYunnanesehotpotreflectstheprovince’slinkswithSouth-EastAsia.參考答案:57.D

58.A

59.F

60.C【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了重慶和成都的火鍋一哥之爭背后的火鍋文化。【57題詳解】根據(jù)空前的“Chengdu,thecapitalofSichuanprovince,hasanancientrivalrywithChongqing,acitytoitssouth-east.ResidentsofChongqingaccusetheirChengducousinsofbeingpompous(自大的).”可知,四川省會(huì)成都與東南部城市重慶自古以來就在競爭。重慶人指責(zé)成都的兄弟們過于自負(fù),此處承接上文,講的還是兩個(gè)城市的人民互相競爭的例子,故D項(xiàng)(重慶人是急性子,成都人則會(huì)回?fù)簦┓险Z境?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)空后的“ButChengduisplayingcatch-up.InJanuarythecitysoldaplotoflandonconditionthatthedeveloperbuildahotpotmuseumonpartofit.”可知,但成都正在迎頭趕上,今年1月,成都出售了一塊土地,條件是開發(fā)商在其中修建一座火鍋博物館,由于兩個(gè)城市存在競爭關(guān)系,所以此處應(yīng)該會(huì)提到重慶建立了一家火鍋博物館,故A項(xiàng)(幾年前在重慶的一家私人博物館對外開放,展示了重慶火鍋的特色)符合語境?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)空前的“Hotpotcontentsareequallydiverse.Tokeepwarminwinter,Beijingersboilfattylambinaberrybroth.”可知,火鍋的配料食材也呈現(xiàn)出多元化,為在冬天變得暖和,北京人用蔥姜清湯涮肥美的羊肉,此處還應(yīng)該是舉一個(gè)別的地方獨(dú)特的配料食材的例子,故F項(xiàng)(云南的薄荷火鍋反映了云南與東南亞的聯(lián)系)符合語境。【60題詳解】根據(jù)空后的“SomeolderSichuanesedisownitaltogether.Theycomplainthatitiscausinganescalationofchilli-useinotherdishesthatdrownsoutsubtleflavours.”可知,一些上了年紀(jì)的四川人聲稱并不鐘情于火鍋,他們抱怨火鍋的流行導(dǎo)致其他菜肴辣椒的增多,掩蓋了原來微妙的味道,這說明并非每個(gè)人都喜歡火鍋,故C項(xiàng)(不是所有的中國人都喜歡吃火鍋)符合語境?!军c(diǎn)睛】在六選四的解題過程中,抓住上下文的暗示很重要,例如本篇第2題,根據(jù)空后的“ButChengduisplayingcatch-up.InJanuarythecitysoldaplotoflandonconditionthatthedeveloperbuildahotpotmuseumonpartofit.”可知,但成都正在迎頭趕上,今年1月,成都出售了一塊土地,條件是開發(fā)商在其中修建一座火鍋博物館,上文說重慶和成都一直在競爭,此舉應(yīng)該是成都對重慶的一種“挑釁”行為的反擊,所以此處應(yīng)該會(huì)提到重慶建立了一家火鍋博物館,故A項(xiàng)(幾年前在重慶的一家私人博物館對外開放,展示了重慶火鍋的特色)符合語境。三、閱讀理解18.

Haveyougotanywonderfulplansforyourcomingwintervacation?Herearesomewonderfulfilmsforyoutokilltime.45.Thispassageaimsto____.

A.makecommentsonfilmsforacinema

B.introducefilmsforafilmcorporation

C.a(chǎn)dvertiseseveralfilmsforawebsite

D.recommendseveralfilmsfor

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