廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市金城江區(qū)第二初級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市金城江區(qū)第二初級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.——Didyouenjoystayingwithyourfriendlastweek,Lily?——Yes.I_______withhimforalongtime.A.haven’tstayed

B.didn’tstay

C.hadn’tstayed

D.wouldn’tstay參考答案：C2.Youcanaskhimagainifyoulike，butitwon’t________anydifference—he’llstillsayno.A．tell

B．make

C．feel

D．find參考答案：B句意為：如果你愿意你可以再問(wèn)他一次，不過(guò)那沒(méi)什么用的——他照樣會(huì)說(shuō)不。makeadifference有差別，有影響；tellthedifference說(shuō)出差別，辨別出不同。3.Hefelt

ofcheatingintheexam,decidingnevertodosuchthingsagain. A.shame B.ashamed C.sorry D.shameful參考答案：B試題分析：考查固定詞組。be/feelashamedof因……而羞愧,符合題意。shame不用于此結(jié)構(gòu);sorry應(yīng)與介詞for連用;shameful用來(lái)形容事物,表示“令人感到可恥的”。故選B。4.Askingthem

to

boycottmeetingswhen

others

do

not

agree

with

their

demands

is

a(n

)_______to

a

very

unhappy

lifeof

fighting

with

other

people,__________themtheirfuturehappiness. A.guarantee,havingcost

B.accomplishment,losing

C.invitation,costing

D.affection,havinglost參考答案：C試題分析：考查名詞和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。guarantee保證；accomplishment成就，完成；invitation邀請(qǐng)；affection喜愛(ài)，感情。當(dāng)別人不同意他們的要求時(shí)，要求他們抵制會(huì)議就是一個(gè)與其他人斗爭(zhēng)的非常不愉快的生活邀請(qǐng)，結(jié)果以付出他們未來(lái)的幸福為代價(jià)。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做自然的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查名詞和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞5.When

differentcultures，weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.A．compared B．beingcomparedC．comparing D．havingcompared參考答案：C6.---BradwasJane’sbrother!

---_____heremindedmesomuchofJane!A.Nodoubt

B.AboveallC.Nowonder

D.Ofcourse參考答案：C略7.Theroadbecamenarrowerandrougherand_______disappeared.

A.eventually

B.financially

C.profoundly

D.definitely參考答案：A略8.—CouldyoutakemyplaceandgotomeetProfessorSmithfromBritain?—_______________—Heisatallmanwearingshorthair.A.Whymethistime?

B.Areyoufamiliarwithhim?C.HowcanIrecognizehim?

D.Whatwouldyouliketotellme?

參考答案：C9.Atthebottomofherheart,nobodycan________ofherfather,whomadewhatsheistoday.A.taketheplace

B.takeplace

C.ininstead

D.replace參考答案：D10.Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe_________

tokids.

A.accessible

B.available

C.acceptable

D.affordable參考答案：A略30.HaikuisaJapaneseformofpoetrythat______17syllables.A.consistof

B.consistingof

C.

makesup

D.Ismadeupof參考答案：D略12.________goingtotheprogramIfYouAretheOne,sheknewshehadtobethereorhermotherwouldbeunhappy.A.Althoughmuchshedisliked

B.MuchalthoughshedislikedC.Asshedislikedmuch

D.Muchasshedisliked參考答案：D13.OprahWinfreyis______blackwomanwhoserisetofameis______inspiringstory.

A./;an

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.a;an參考答案：D略14.He________allthevaluablethingsintheroomandfoundhiswatchgone.A.examined

B.testedC.checked

D.inspected參考答案：C根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是“核查；核實(shí)”。他房間里的貴重物品，所以選check。15.Areyougoingtotheconcert______onFridayeveninginthepeople’sSquare?A.tohold

B.tobeholding

C.tohaveheld

D.tobeheld參考答案：D16.Unfortunately,theircar_____inthemudaftertheheavyrain.A.gotstuck

B.gotpromoted

C.gotlost

D.gotinvolved參考答案：A二、新的題型17.Yesterdaywasmy18thbirthday.AsFatherandMotherthoughtit___41___(be)abigoccasionforme,theysuggestedI___42___(held)abirthdaypartyathometocelebrateit.Forseveraldaystheyhadbeenbusy___43___(prepare)forthis.By4o’clockIwaspleasedtoseeallmyfriendshadcome___44___alotofbeautifulpresents.Wespentawonderfulnighttogether,___45___(happy)talkingandeating.Oneof___46___mostexcitingmomentwaswhenMotherputabigbirthdaycakeonthetableandallmyfriendsbegantosingHappyBirthday.Seeingthe18candlesburning,Icouldn’tkeepbackmy___47___(tear).WithoutMotherandFather’slove,Iwouldnotleadsuchahappylifenow.MotheraskedmetomakeawishbeforeIblewoutallthecandles.Afterthat,everyoneenjoyedthesweetbirthdaycakeandsharedmyhappiness.Iameighteenyearsoldnow,___48___meansI’vebecomeanadultandhave___49___(many)responsibilities.I’lldomybesttoreturnmyparents’loveandliveupto___50___(they)expectations.參考答案：41.was

42.(should)hold

43.(in)preparing

44.with

45.happily

46.the

47.tears

48.which

49.more

50.their本文主要講了父母為我舉辦了一個(gè)隆重的18歲生日宴會(huì)。在生日宴會(huì)上，我的父母和朋友們分享我的快樂(lè)。我決定要盡我最大的努力來(lái)回報(bào)父母對(duì)我的愛(ài)，并且不辜負(fù)他們的期望。41.發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。42.Suggest意思是建議，之后接了一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)該使用(should)+動(dòng)詞原形，should可以被省略的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。43.Bebusydoing是固定用法，意思是忙于做某事。44.句意：到四點(diǎn)鐘的時(shí)候，我很高興地看到我所有的朋友都帶著漂亮的禮物來(lái)了。表示帶著，用with。45.用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。46.Most是最高級(jí)，所以這里填定冠詞the。47.句意：我控制不住自己的眼淚。tear需要使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。48.這里含有一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系詞指代整個(gè)前面主句，所以填which。49.這意味著我成為了一個(gè)成年人，并且有更多的責(zé)任需要擔(dān)負(fù)。所以填more。50.句意：我要盡我最大的努力來(lái)回報(bào)父母對(duì)我的愛(ài)，并且不辜負(fù)他們的期望。所以填their。三、閱讀理解18.Ifyou’vebeeninpublicinthepastyearorso,chancesareyou’venoticedsomeonebreakingdiningetiquette(禮儀)thatwouldseemsecond-naturetoanyadult.Whydoesourdiningetiquetteseemtobeatanall-timelowrightnow.“Overall,thereismuchlessfeelingaboutthecommongood,whichmeanscaringaboutyourneighbor---whetherathomeorinarestaurant,”saidSteven,whowritesarticlesforUSAToday.Taketheuseofcellphoneatthetableforexample.Whilea2015surveybythePewResearchCenterfoundthat38percentofthosesurveyedthoughtitwasacceptabletousetheirphoneswhilediningout,theincreasingnumberofcellphonebansinrestaurantshowsthatrestaurantsaren’tputtingupwithit.However,somelookonthegrowinguseofcellphonesasasignthatmannerschangealongsideoursociety.“Mannerschange,”saidthewriterbehindafoodsiteTheTakeout.“Whatweconsiderimproperisn’tsetinstone.”Shepointsouttheother“rules”thathavesincebecomeoutdatednowadays,likesaying“Sir”and“Ma’am,”asproofofthischange.Yes,traditionalmannersareyetanotherthingbeingredefinedbyyouth.“Youngerpeoplearegrowingupinaworldwithmoreflexiblerules,andthisspreadstothediningtable,”saidDanielLevine,directorofglobaltrendsconsultancyTheAvant-GuideInstitute.Whetheryoupreferhigh-endrestaurantsorafast-casualmeal,thebiggestreasonbehindthedeclineofmannersmayjustbeanumbersgame.“Ibelieveitismorelikelyforpeopletobreakdining‘rules’becausetheygooutandeatmoreoften,”saidDianeGottsman,ownerofTheProtocolSchoolofTexas.“Yearsago,peoplestayedhomeandsataroundthefamilytable.Today,therearemorepeopleintheworkforce,whichmakesitmoreaffordableforsocializingandeatingout.Withnewchancecomesthepossibilityformorediningproblems.”12.Whatdidthe2015surveyfind?A.Manypeopleacceptedusingphonesatthetable.B.Cellphoneswerebannedinmoreandmorerestaurants.C.Mostofthesurveyedpeopleusedphoneswhileeatingout.D.Fewrestaurantstookpositionsonusingphoneswhileeating.13.Whywastheexampleof“Sir”and“Ma’am”mentioned?A.Toshowmodernpeoplearebecomingimpolite.B.Toexplaindiningrulesinhigh-endrestaurants.C.Toprovediningetiquettechangesthroughtime.D.Toargueyoungpeoplearemakingdiningrulestoday.14.AccordingtoDianeGottsman,peopleforgettheirdiningmannersmoreoftenbecause_________.A.theythinktheyareunimportant.B.theygrewupwithflexiblerules.C.theyhavemorechancestoeatout.D.theymusthurrymealstogetbacktowork.15.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthistext?A.Tointroducechangesindiningmanners.B.Toencouragepeopletohavediningmanners.C.Toreportsurveyfindingsondiningmanners.D.Todiscussthereasonsforpoordiningmanners.參考答案：12.A

13.C

14.C

15.D本文是一篇議論文。文章討論不文明用餐的原因?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中Whilea2015surveybythePewResearchCenterfoundthat38percentofthosesurveyedthoughtitwasacceptabletousetheirphoneswhilediningout,“Pew研究中心2015年的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)，38%的受訪者認(rèn)為外出就餐時(shí)使用手機(jī)是可以接受的，”可知，“許多人接受在餐桌上使用電話?！惫蔬xA?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中“Mannerschange,”saidthewrite