江西省宜春市中洲中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

江西省宜春市中洲中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifhumanscontinuebehavinglikethis,wewillsoon______energy.A.lackof

B.runshortof

C.belack

D.runout

參考答案：B2.Iorderedapizzaand

salad.Thepizzawasnicebut

saladwasterrible.A.不填；the

B.the;the

C.a;不填

D.a;a參考答案：A略3.---Jack,areyouleavingforIraq?---Yes.Iamgoingtheretoreportthewar.---____________A.Haveagoodtime.

B.Helpyourself.C.Takecare.

D.Goodidea參考答案：C4.The

population

ofAfrica

is

so

rapidly

as

to

cause

concern

of

the

whole

world.A.expanding B.stretching C.extending D.spreading參考答案：A5.WuJuping,______themostbeautifulmother,isalsopopularwithforeignersforhersavingthebaby_________offthehighbuilding.A.honored;fallingB.honoring;fallingC.honored;fallenD.honoring;fallen參考答案：A6.---Sorry,Ioverslept.Iforgottosetthealarm.---Yourclock____.Perhapsyoushouldbuyanewone.

A.neverworked

B.neverworks

C.hadneverworked

D.isneverworking參考答案：B7.—Whatfruitisinseasonnow?—Pearsandapples,______.A.Iknow

B.Ithink

C.Isee

D.Ifeel參考答案：B8.Alwaysactinginastrangeway,Einsteinmusthave_____topeoplearoundtobemad.A.shown

B.imagined

C.appeared

D.thought參考答案：C23.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremain_______untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.

A.seated

B.seating

C.toseated

D.seat參考答案：A略10.Bythetimethereporterarrivedatthespot,theinjured_______tohospital.A.havebeentaken

B.hadbeentakenC.weretaken

D.wouldbetaken參考答案：B11.Thebabyspilledsomemilkonthetable,sohismotherusedaclothto_____it.A.accompany

B.abstract

C.acquire

D.absorb參考答案：D12.---CanIlookatthemenuforafewmoreminutesbeforeIdecide?---Ofcourse,______________,sir.A.takeyourtime B.enjoyyourself

C.itdoesn’tmatter

D.makeyourselfathome參考答案：A13.Only______ahumanbeing.A.whenisithungryalionwillattack

B.whenitishungryalionwillattack

C.whenitishungrywillalionattack

D.whenisithungrywillalionattack參考答案：C14.Mothersholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhave__________schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildrenathome.A.potential

B.flexible

C.complex

D.tough參考答案：B略15.Betweenthetworowoftrees______theteachingbuilding.A.stand

B.stands

C.standing

D.are參考答案：B16.---Bob,youaresoabsent-minded.

---Oh,I’msorry.I

attentiontoyou,MissShute.

A.haven’tpaid

B.wasnotpaying

C.amnotpaying

D.couldn’thavepaid參考答案：B略二、新的題型17.Theonlysurvivorofashipwreck(失事船)waswasheduponasmall,uninhabitedisland.HeprayedworriedlyforGodtorescue(營(yíng)救)him,andeverydayhescannedthehorizonforhelp,but___41___seemedforthcoming(即將來(lái)臨的).Exhausted,he___42___(eventual)managedtobuildalittlehut(小屋)outofdriftwood(漂浮的木頭)toprotecthim___43___thebadweather,andtostorehisfewpossessions(財(cái)產(chǎn)).Butthenoneday,aftersearchingforfood,hearrivedhometofindhislittlehutinflames,thesmoke___44___(roll)uptothesky.Theworsthadhappened;___45___waslost.Hewasalmostfainted(昏倒)withgriefandanger.“God,howcouldyoudothisonme!”hecried.Earlythenextday,however,hewasawakenedbythesoundofashipthat___46___(approach)theisland.Ithadcometorescuehim.“___47___didyouknowIwashere?”heaskedoneofhisrescuers.“Wesawyoursmokesignal,”theyreplied.Itiseasytogetdiscouragedwhenthingsaregoingbad.Butwe____48____loseheart,___49___Godisatworkinourlives,eveninthemiddleofpainandsuffering.Remember,nexttimeyourlittlehutisburningtothegrounditjustmaybe___50___smokesignalfromthegrace(恩澤)ofGod.Forallthenegativethingswehavetosaytoourselves.Godhasapositiveanswerforthem.參考答案：41.none

42.eventually

43.from

44.rolling

45.everything

46.wasapproaching

47.How

48.shouldn’t

49.because

50.a本文通過(guò)一個(gè)被困荒島的人最終獲救的經(jīng)歷告訴我們，即使身處困境，也不要喪失信心，因?yàn)樯系垡恢痹谖覀兩磉叀?1.考查代詞。句意：每天，他瀏覽著地平線，想要尋求幫助，但是看起來(lái)沒(méi)有人即將來(lái)臨。所以填none。42.考查副詞。修飾整個(gè)句子，用副詞形式。所以填eventually。43.考查固定用法。Protect…from…保護(hù),…..免于受到……，所以填from。44.考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。thesmoke與roll之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞。填rolling。45.考查代詞。句意：一切都失去了。所以填everything。46.考查定語(yǔ)從句。這里含有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，表示“正在靠近的”，所以用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，填wasapproaching。47.考查連詞。句意：你怎么知道我在這兒？所以填How。48.考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：但是我們不應(yīng)該喪失信心。所以填shouldn’t。49.考查連詞。句意：因?yàn)樵谖覀兊纳钪?，上帝一直在起作用。所以填because。50.考查冠詞。泛指“一個(gè)煙霧信號(hào)”，且smoke的首字母發(fā)音是輔音，所以填不定冠詞a。三、閱讀理解18.Molly信箱是一個(gè)報(bào)刊欄目，主持人Molly回答讀者提出的各種問(wèn)題。第41至45題是五位讀者的來(lái)信。請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D、E和F中為每封來(lái)信選出最合適的回復(fù)。選項(xiàng)中一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。41.DearMolly,

Ihaveaproblem.Myparentsarealwaystalkingtomeaboutstudying.TheywantmetostudyhardersoIcangotoagoodschool.Iknowstudyingisveryimportant,butmyparentsputtoomuchpressureonme.HowcanIexplaintomyparentsthatIneedsomefreetime?

------Overworked42.DearMolly,

MybestfriendTonyisaniceyoungman,buthehasabadhabit.Heisalwayslate.Nomatterwhereheisgoingtowhatheisdoing,heisneverontime.Onceheturnedupthirtyminuteslateforameeting!WhatcanIdotobreakhimofthisbadhabit?

------Worried43.DearMolly,

IhaveanewroommatenamedLouis.Heisagoodfriendofmine,butheisdrivingmecrazybecauseheisveryuntidy.Heleaveshisdirtyclotheseverywhere,andhenevermakeshisbed.Iamextremelyneat.WhatcanIdo?

----Unhappy44.DearMolly,

Mycousinplayscomputergamesalotandhekeepsontalkingtomeaboutvariousgames.Idon’thaveanyinterestatall,butIfinditdifficulttostophimwithouthurtinghisfeelings.Wouldyoukindlygivemesomeadvice?

---Shy45.DearMolly,

I’mfeelingupsetthesedaysbecausetheresultofmylastEnglishexamwasnotasgoodasIhadexpected.Myteachercomfortedme,saying“Don’tworry.Youcandobetternexttime.”ButI’mstillfeelingbad.Ineedyourhelp.

----DisappointedADearxx,

AsIseeit,youhavethreechoices.Youcanfindanewflatforyourself,makehimfindanewone,orhaveatalkwithhimandseeifyoucouldbothbealittlelessextremeinyourattitudestowardshousekeeping.Iwouldsuggestyoustartwiththethird.

Molly

BDearxx,

Youcouldtrytalkingtohimabouttheimportanceofbeingontime.Ifitdoesn’twork,onetrickyoucantryistoaskhimtosethisclock15minutesahead.Youcouldalsotellhimthatsomethingstarts15minutesormorebeforeitreallystarts.

Molly

CDearxx,

Thisisacommonproblemforpeopleyourage.Tellyourparentshowyoufeel.Letthemknowyourespectthem.Maybeyoucanmakeadealwiththem.Forexample,askthemfaronedayoffeachweektodowhatyouwanttodo.

Molly

DDearxx,

Nexttimewhenhebeginstalking,yo