（備考2023年）甘肅省金昌市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）

（備考2023年）甘肅省金昌市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.PassageThreeNooneknowsexactlyhowmanydisabled(殘廢的)peoplethereareintheworld,butestimatessuggestthefigureisover450million.Thenumberofdisabledpeoplein

India

aloneisprobablymorethandoublethetotalpopulationof

Canada.Inthe

UnitedKingdom,aboutoneintenpeoplehavesomedisability.Disabilityisnotjustsomethingthathappenstootherpeople.

Aswegetolder,manyofuswillbecomelessmobile(可動的),hardofhearingorhavefailingeyesight.Disablementcantakemanyformsandoccuratanytimeoflife.Somepeoplearebornwithdisabilities.Manyothersbecomedisabledastheygetolder.Therearemanyprogressivedisablingdiseases.Thelongertimegoeson,theworsetheybecome.Somepeoplearedisabledinaccidents.

Manyothersmayhaveaperiodofdisabilityintheform.ofamentalillness.Allareaffectedbypeople'sattitudetowardsthem.Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers.Nexttimeyougoshoppingortoworkorvisitfriends,imaginehowyouwouldmanageifyoucouldnotgetupsteps,orontobusesandtrains.Howwouldyoucopeifyoucouldnotseewhereyouweregoingorcouldnothearthetraffic?Butthereareotherbarriers:prejudicecanbeevenhardertobreakdownandignoranceinevitablyrepresentsbyfarthegreatestbarrierofall.Itisalmostimpossiblefortheable-bodiedtofullyappreciatewhattheseverelydisabledgothrough,soitisimportanttodrawattentiontothesebarriersandshowthatitistheindividualpersonandtheirability,nottheirdisability,whichcounts.41.Thefirstparagraphpointsoutthat______.A.itispossibletogetanexactfigureoftheworld'sdisabledpeopleB.therearemanydisabledpeopleintheworldC.thenumberofdisabledpeoplein

India

isthegreatestD.

India

hasnotmuchmoredisabledpeoplethan

Canada

2.WhichisnotKroc'scontributiontoMcDonald's?

A.HelaunchedtherestaurantimageRonaldMcDonaldontotelevision.

B.Underhislead,internationalcuisineastheBigMacandtheEggMcMuffinearnedworldwidefame.

C.Hespottedthegapinpost-warmarketforcheap,family-orientatedrestaurants.

D.HebuiltMcDonald'sempirewithaphilosophywhichledtoitsworlddomination.

3.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答48～51問題。

第48題WhatisthereasonIthattheEnglishmantoenterintoaconversation?

A.BecausetheEnglishhavedevelopedmanydifferentattitudesandhabits．

B.BecauselivingonanislandseparatedfromtherestofEuropehasmuchtodowithit．

C.BecausetheEnglisharequietskyandreserved

D.BecauseanEnglishmanoftenseemsuneasyevenembarrassedwhenhemeetswithstrangersorforeigners

4.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.

A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination

B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences

C.doingtherightthing

D.makingalotofmoney

5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Giveinstructionsoncallingforhelp.

B.Partly-learnedinformationisuseless.

C.Teachchildrenhowtodealwithemergencies.

D.Keepwhatchildrenlearnwithintheirabilities.

6.Themanwhomakesnoeffortisalwaystalkingabout______.

A.dutiesB.rewardsC.rightsD.pleasant,easylives

7.Howisablendedfamilyformed?

A.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwosingle-parentfamilies.

B.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandagrandparent.

C.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandgrandparents.

D.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwofatherlessfamilies.

8.Thepatientdied______.

A.becauseofthedoctor

B.becauseOfthenurse

C.becausehisillnesswastoobad

D.becauseofthewrongmedicinehehadtaken

9.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhalesstomachbecause______.

A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly

B.thewhaleseemedveryheavy

C.thewhalewasswellingatonespot

D.thecaptainheardBattleyyellingforhelp

10.Thepassageimplies______.

A.HongKongplaysanimportantpartinthetradebetweenChinaandtheworld

B.CantoneseistheofficiallanguageofHongKong

C.Englishisthemostly-usedlanguageinbusiness

D.MandarinisasimportantasEnglishinbusiness

二、完型填空(10題)11.【C10】

A.areasB.coursesC.racesD.fields

12.(53)

A.PeopleB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.I

13.【C15】

A.thesleeperB.adoctorC.achildD.parents

14.(44)

A.madeB.builtC.didD.started

15.23._______A.thatB.whomC.whichD.what

16.(48)

A.atB.forC.profitableD.as

17.29._______A.argueB.doubtC.refuseD.time

18.48.()A.A.completelyB.quietC.quiteD.very

19.【B17】

A.riseB.raiseC.ariseD.arisen

20.AirportbaggagescreenersintheUSA,displayingseizedchainsaws,machetesandknives,【21】travelerstochecktheirluggageforoffensiveobjectsbeforeboardinga【22】.

OfficialsoftheTransportSecurityAdministration(TSA)【23】thatsinceFebruary2002morethan7.5million【24】itemshadbeenseized.Theyincluded50,000boxcutters--a【25】saidtobeusedbytheSept.11,2001hijackers--and1,437firearmsas【26】as2.3millionknives.

TheTSAofficialstoldanewsconferencemostpeoplewith【27】itemsintheirbagsintendednomalicebutadvised【28】toconsultthewebsitewww.tsatraveltips.usaforadviceonwhattoleavebehindwhen【29】atrip.

SincetheSept.11attacksscreenershaveconfiscatedseemingly【30】itemslikenailclippersandcigarettelighters【31】passengers.

Butsomecarrymoreobviously【32】items.Chainsaws,aweedcuttingmachine,handsawsandmachetes,steakknives,bottlesofcampingstovefuelandperfumebottlesshapedlikehandgrenadeswereamongitems【33】asasampleofobjectsseizedatNewYork'sJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirport.

Whilesomecarry-onitemsmayhavebeen【34】--ahockeystickorachild'splasticsword--other【35】byTSAhaveyieldedrazorbladesintennisshoesandabayonethiddeninahollowed-outartificialleg.

(41)

A.persuadedB.helpedC.stoppedD.warned

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Now,heisinno______tolistentoyourexplanation.

A.moodB.spiritC.temperD.tune

22.Theboyshowedcomplete______ofhisparents'advice.

A.ignoranceB.disregardC.neglectD.avoidance

23.Weneverdaredtoaskhimaquestion,______?

A.didweB.didn"tweC.daredweD.daredn"twe

24.Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed__________.

A.toB.withC.overD.on

25.Nowhereelseintheworld______morefriendlypeoplethaninthissmalltown.

A.youmightfind

B.youwillfind

C.canyoufind

D.shouldyoufind

26.Thereis______waterintheglass.Iamgoingtogetsome.

A.muchB.manyC.littleD.alotof

27.Idontknowtheproductverywell,butits______tobequiteafashionableone.

A.talkedB.spokenC.talkedD.said

28.IwillgobacktomyhometownassoonasI______myexaminations.

A.willfinishB.finishC.hasfinishedD.wouldfinish

29.Heis______tearingupwhathehaswrittenandbeginningoveragain.

A.simplyB.constantlyC.graduallyD.generally

30.Somefarmers______thatfoxesareanuisaneeandthreattothefarm.

A.declareB.announceC.claimD.protest

四、日常會話(2題)31.(60)

32.(59)

五、書面表達(0題)33.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書面通知。提示：

1．時間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點。

2．地點：2號教學(xué)樓的報告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學(xué)生英語聽說能力。

5．報名地點：辦公樓203室，學(xué)生會（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點不得遺漏。

2．符合書面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteanoticeaccordingtothefollowinginformationgiveninChinesebelow.

學(xué)院學(xué)生會為來訪的美國朋友舉辦一場晚會，請你用英語寫一篇海報。要點如下：

事由：歡迎來訪的美國朋友

組織者：學(xué)生會

時間：10月11日(星期六)晚7:30

地點：教學(xué)樓305室

活動內(nèi)容：音樂跳舞唱歌游戲交換禮品

Wordsforreference：交換禮品exchangeofgifts；

學(xué)生會theStudentUnion

參考答案

1.B41．答案為B。根據(jù)第一段中心思想，得出該項選擇。選項A、C和D與原文不符。

2.C

3.B見文章第二句話，即可知答案。

4.B第三段說，馬戲團的發(fā)言人聲明解雇Cusick．是為了保護其他人的安全。

5.C綜合文章各段的意思，可知本文是教育孩子如何處理緊急情況的。

6.C解析：見第二段第二句。

7.A解析：由第四自然段可知。

8.B解析：本題屬邏輯推理題。在文章的最后醫(yī)生說出了病人死亡的原因：原來是護士小姐踩到了病人的氧氣管。

9.A根據(jù)第三段第四句，水手們能感覺到鯨魚的胃里有東西在劇烈地晃動。A項是正確的。

10.A解析：第三段指出，香港作為連接中國和世界的轉(zhuǎn)口貿(mào)易港口，它的商業(yè)命運日益依賴于這種地位。所以A對。

11.Dfields意為“領(lǐng)域”，與前面的other搭配構(gòu)成意義完整的句了。

12.C解析：Somebody和后面的thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment中的thewholeclass形成邏輯關(guān)系：有人笑了起來，接下來全班都開心地大笑起來。

13.B從生活常識了解到藥物不可自己亂吃，尤其是“安眠藥”，只有在醫(yī)生的建議下才可服用安眠藥。故選adoctor。

14.B解析：希臘人又為這次比賽建了一個新的運動場。

15.B

16.A

17.A他們說，如果政府能夠限制任何人把自己的觀點公之于眾，那么，我們所謂言論自由的權(quán)利是毫無意義的。

18.C本題為詞語的習(xí)慣搭配題。通常，sure被quite修飾，意為“非常，相當(dāng)?shù)亍薄１揪浯笠鉃椋何曳浅４_信我們從來沒有見過面。

19.A解析：rise可譯為“起床”，不及物動詞。

20.D解析：這篇文章講涉及的是機場的行李檢查。在美國，機場的行李顯示屏上展示了扣押的鏈鋸、大砍刀以及小刀等，警告旅行者，在登機前要檢查一下自己是否帶有進攻性物品。

21.Ainnomoodtodosth．意思是“沒心情做某事”。句意為：現(xiàn)在他沒心情聽你解釋。

22.B

23.A本題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句巾含有否定意義的詞never，因此主句為否定的，此外，句中的dare為實義動詞，而非情態(tài)動詞。

24.Dagreeon意思是“商定(方法、協(xié)議)”；agreewithsb．意思是“同意某人”；agreetodosth．意思是“同意做某事”。

25.C以否定詞起始的句子其主謂應(yīng)倒裝，排除A項和B項。can表示“能夠”，should表示“應(yīng)該”。按句子的含意，應(yīng)為“能夠”。C項是正確的。句意為：“世界上沒有任何地方能夠找到比這個小鎮(zhèn)更多的好心人?！?/p>

26.C解析：本題考查不可數(shù)名詞的用法。根據(jù)題意：杯里沒多少水了，我想添點。故此空應(yīng)用表否定意義的單詞。water(水)是不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。

27.Dit"ssaidto意思是“據(jù)說”。句意為：我不太了解那個產(chǎn)品，但據(jù)說它很時尚。

28.B解析：時間狀語從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。

29.B解析：simply“簡單地，僅僅”；constantly“不斷地，經(jīng)常地”；gradually“逐漸地”；generally“一般，通常，一般地”。

30.C解析：claim指“聲稱”。

31.GG解析：59空根據(jù)上下文很難判斷選哪一個句子，只好都試一試，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)只有G.Haveapleasanttimehere.(祝您在這里過得愉快!)符合上下文。

32.F

33.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom，No.2TeachingBuild-ing，at7:00p.m.thisSaturday，November24th