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2022年浙江省杭州市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.PassageFive
Mostfamouspeoplehavesomeunusualstoryassociatedwiththeirnames.Casanova,forexample,wasalegendinhisowntime.Hewastheepitomeofthegallantadventurerandlover.However,hespentthirteenyearsofhislifeasalibrarian!
ThomasEdison,thebrilliantinventor,wasdeaffromtheageoftwelve.TheyoungEdison'shearinglosswaslongbelievedtohavebeencausedwhenhetriedtocatchamovingtrainandaconductorgrabbedhimbytheearstopullhimonboard.Edisonhimselflikedtotellthisstory.Nooneisreallysurehowhedidlosehishearing.
Greatwritersandartistsoftenrequirevarioustypesofinspirationalwarm-upbeforetheycreate.RudyardKiplingcouldnotwriteunlesshispenwasfilledwithblackink,andonlyblackink.LudwigvanBeethovenpouredicycoldwateroverhisheadbeforehecomposedhismusic.Hefeltthatthecoldwaterwouldrefreshhisbrain.TheauthorCharlesDickensalwaysfacednorthwhenworkingorsleeping.TychoBrahe,animportantDanishastronomer,hadhisnoseshotoffinaduelwithaDanishnoblemanin1566.Hereplaceditwithanothernosemadeofgold.PresidentJamesGarfieldcouldsimultaneouslywriteLatinwithonehandandGreekwiththeother.
52.Thispassageisaboutfamous______.A.scientistsB.personalitiesC.composersD.leaders
2.PassageOne
Sometimeschildrenarekidnapped.Kidnappingislikestealingachild.Itisimportantthatkidnapped
childrenarefoundandbroughthomeassoonaspossible.Thesoonerthepublicknowsaboutakidnappingthesoonertheymightbeabletohelp.Somepeopledecidedtostartaprogramthatwouldalertthepublicaboutkidnappingsrightaway.ThisprogramiscalledCareAlert.
TheCareAlertprogramgivestelevisionandradiostationsimportantinformationaboutarecentlykidnappedchild.Thesestationswillthentellthepublicwhathappenedinhopesthatsomeonemightbeabletohelp.Anyonethatmayhaveseensomethingaboutthekidnappingcouldthencallthepolice.
Sometimesoneparentofachildkidnapshisorherownchild.ThesekidnappingsarenotusuallyusedintheCareAlertprogram.TheCareAlertprogramisonlyusedwhenastrangerhastakenachild.
Whenachildiskidnappedheisinalotofdanger.Itisveryimportanttofindhimassoonaspossible.ItishopedthatthisnewCareAlertprogramwillsavechildren'slives.36.Whatiskidnappingbasedonthepassage?Itis______.A.takingachildawaywithoutpermissionB.makingachildsleepingwithasongC.huggingachildwithloveD.savingachildfromastranger
3.Thefirstparagraphtellsustheauthor________.
A.wasborntoanaturalistsfamily
B.didn’tlikehisbrothersandsisters
C.losthishearingwhenhewasachild
D.wasinterestedinflowersandinsectsinhischildhood
4.HowdidFranksaveLisa?查看材料
A.Byliftinghertotheplatform.
B.Byhelpingherrisetoherfeet.
C.Bypullingheralongtheground.
D.Bydraggingherawayfromtheedge.
5.Whathasthisstudymadepeoplethinkabout?
A.Whatjobsareavailabletosupportfamilies.
B.Howpeoplecansavemoremoney.
C.Howtogetagooddealonanewcar.
D.Whatkindsofhousestheyshouldbuy.
6.WhenWilliamsbeganworkingonhisbook,he______.
A.waspaid$35,000
B.learnedtopaint
C.hadalreadyburiedthetreasure
D.didnotknowwhatthestorywouldbeabout
7.WhydidtheauthorsaunttrytoteachherchildrentospeakKorean?
A.TohelpherimproveherKoreanlanguageskills.
B.TohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.
C.TohelpthemsucceedintheUS.
D.Tohelpthemfindagoodjob.
8.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?______.
A.Thereareabout10percentdisabledpersonsintheUK.
B.Thewholesocietyshouldpaydueattentiontothebarriersfacedbythedisabledpeople.
C.Eventheable-bodiedmaylosesomeoftheirbodyfunctionswhentheygetolder.
D.Therestillexistsprejudiceagainstthedisabledwhichresultsmainlyfromignorance.
9.Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?
A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.
B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.
C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.
D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.
10.WhatwasE.B.White?
A.Adoctor.B.Apianomanufacturer.C.Alawyer.D.Awriter.
二、完型填空(10題)11.(43)
A.somebodyB.nobodyC.everybodyD.anybody
12.________查看材料
A.fightB.thatC.thingsD.what
13.【C10】
A.getridofB.questionC.lookforD.sentence
14.(83)
A.generousB.honestC.friendlyD.modest
15.22._______A.residingB.1ivingC.stayD.inhabit
16.【B2】
A.chantB.journalC.programD.calendar
17.28.A.hurtB.involvedC.includedD.avoided
18.(55)
A.littleB.manyC.afewD.alittle
19.【B9】
A.sothatB.whichC.whoseD.ofwhich
20.Itwasthenightbeforethecompositionwasdue.AsIlookedatthelistoftopics(題目),"TheArtofEatingSpaghetti(意大利面條)"caughtmyeyes.Theword"spaghetti"broughtbackthe【21】ofaneveningatUncleAlien'sinBelleville【22】allofuswereseatedaroundthetableandAuntPat【23】spaghetti,forsupper.Spaghettiwasanexotic(外來(lái)的)treatin【24】days.NeverhadIeatenspaghetti,and【25】ofthegrown-upshadenoughexperiencetobegoodatit.Whatlaughing【26】wehadaboutthesociallyrespectablemethodformovingspaghettifromplatetomouth.【27】,Iwantedtowriteaboutthat,butIwantedto【28】itdownsimplyformyown【29】,notforMr.Fleagle,mycompositionteacher.Asforhim,Iwouldwritesomethingelse.
WhenIfinisheditthenightwashalfgoneandtherewasno【30】lefttowriteapropercompositionforMr.Fleagle.Therewasnochoicenextmorningbuttohandinmywork.TwodayspassedbeforeMr.Fleaglereturnedthe【31】papers.Hesaid,"Now,class,Iwanttoreadyouacomposition,'TheArtofEatingSpaghetti'."
Mywords!Hewasreadingmywordsout【32】tothewholeclass.【33】laughed,thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment.Ididmybestnottoshow【34】,butwhatIwasfeelingwaspurehappiness,formywordshadthepowertomakepeople【35】.
(41)
A.memoryB.thoughtC.knowledgeD.experience
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Itisnecessaryfortechnicians______oneortwoforeignlanguages.
A.masterB.tomasterC.masteringD.mastered
22.18.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,______?
A.doyouB.willyouC.areyouD.canyou
23._____morecareful,hisshipwouldnothavesunk.
A.Ifthecaptainwere
B.Hadthecaptainbeen
C.Shouldthecaptainbe
D.Ifthecaptainwouldhavebeen
24.Don'tworryaboutit.Sometimesthesymptomscanbequite______.
A.severeB.lightC.mildD.weak
25.Wearesatisfiedwithyour______(perform)attheschool.
26.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
27.Althoughwehadn'tmetfortwentyyears,Irecognizedhim______Isawhim.
A.themomentB.thatmomentC.bythemomentD.forthemoment
28.Theseanimalsaremore______greencolour;theyalwaysmakeforthetagwithvariousshadesofgreen.
A.sensitivetoB.anxiousforC.keenonD.displeasedwith
29.6.—Willyoucometothepartythisweekend?—______.A.WithpleasureB.MypleasureC.It'smypleasureD.Apleasure
30.Thenewsthattheherowasinthetown______andeveryonewasexcited.
A.evaporatedB.transferredC.exposedD.escaped
四、日常會(huì)話(huà)(2題)31.(61)
32.__________
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.你(LiYuan)剛買(mǎi)了一塊表,但你不滿(mǎn)意,因?yàn)樗傆忻?。?xiě)一封投訴信,其內(nèi)容如下:
(1)買(mǎi)表的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);
(2)出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題;
(3)要求退貨。
六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.61.有一天在上班的路上,你碰到小偷正在偷別人的錢(qián)。描述這一過(guò)程。
參考答案
1.B52.這篇文章是有關(guān)不同領(lǐng)域的名人。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。其他選項(xiàng)是其中的一部分,不全面。
2.D36.第一段。解釋什么是kidnapping。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。Steal意為未經(jīng)允許把什么拿走。Nap有小睡的意思,但與kid構(gòu)成一個(gè)單詞時(shí)意思大不一樣。選項(xiàng)D:從陌生人手中救出,與原意相反。
3.D
4.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第五段第三句可知,F(xiàn)rank;}w_.Lisa抱到了站臺(tái)上。
5.A解析:倒數(shù)第二段提到,這份報(bào)告迫使人不得不考慮年輕人到底要掙多少錢(qián),找到什么樣的工作才能養(yǎng)家糊口這類(lèi)問(wèn)題。
6.D解析:第二段。有人請(qǐng)Williams寫(xiě)本兒童的書(shū),他接受了,并想把自己的作品寫(xiě)得與眾不同,但當(dāng)他開(kāi)始運(yùn)作這件事時(shí),他腦子里還沒(méi)有清晰思路。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
7.B第一、二段指出C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)是這位母親希望她的孩子們說(shuō)好英語(yǔ)所能得到的幫助。與此同時(shí)她也希望她的孩子們能學(xué)好韓語(yǔ),知道自己是韓國(guó)人。因此B項(xiàng)是正確的。
8.D
9.B解析:參見(jiàn)第一段句子:“However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandwiththenatives.TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians,seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway.”。
10.D解析:全文講述了作為作家的他的主要作品是什么。
11.B
12.D句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】他們至少要為他們的所作所為受到一點(diǎn)兒懲罰。what可引導(dǎo)名詞從句,what在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。
13.Clookfor“尋找”;getridof“擺脫”;question“質(zhì)問(wèn)”;sentence“判處”。此處是警察尋找并追捕犯罪分子。
14.B解析:honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的,誠(chéng)信的。由后面一句,我們家每次都會(huì)還清債務(wù),可以推知。
15.B
16.D解析:Gregoriancalendar格里歷日歷。我們大多數(shù)人都是根據(jù)格里歷日歷安排我們的生活。
17.B28.答案為B
此題測(cè)試詞組記憶。beinvolvedin意為“被扯進(jìn)、被卷入”。
18.B解析:見(jiàn)上一條。
19.B
20.A解析:bringback與memory搭配使用表示“(某事)喚起對(duì)……的回憶”。B選項(xiàng)thought意思是“想法”,C選項(xiàng)knowledge意思是“知識(shí)”,D選項(xiàng)experience意思足“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”,都不與bringback搭配使用。
21.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。It+be+形容詞+動(dòng)詞不定式,是常用句式。
22.B【參考分析】祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句都用willyou提問(wèn)
23.B解析:由主句謂語(yǔ)可判斷,從句應(yīng)表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的情況,虛擬條件句中的謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。動(dòng)詞放句首的倒裝形式表明是虛擬語(yǔ)氣。Hadthecaptainbeen=Ifthecaptainhadbeen。
24.C解析:severe“劇烈的,嚴(yán)重的”;light“輕的,光亮的,容易的”;mild“(煙、酒)味淡的,輕微的”;weak“弱的,虛弱的”。
25.performance
26.A
27.A解析:本題屬固定搭配用法考查題。當(dāng)“moment”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),固定用法就是“themoment+從句”。故選A。
28.A解析:besensitiveto意為“對(duì)…敏感”。
29.A
6.答案為A
參考譯文:——本周末你來(lái)參加聚會(huì)嗎?——當(dāng)然(很樂(lè)意)。B或者C是用于回答別人的感謝時(shí)候所說(shuō)的話(huà)。選A項(xiàng)"withpleasure"意思是給對(duì)方提問(wèn)的肯定的回答:當(dāng)然、一定去、很樂(lè)意、很高興去參加聚會(huì)。
30.D解析:消息泄漏,用escape。
31.seeyoutomorrow
32.
33.ToWhomItMayConcern:
Threedaysago,IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First,thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden,butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK,ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday,soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis,Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglate
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