備考2023年浙江省湖州市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)

備考2023年浙江省湖州市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Accordingtothepassage,hammocks______.

A.cannotberolledup

B.aredifficulttotransport

C.areneverbroughttotheplantations

D.canbekeptdrywhilethegroundiswet

2.WhyaresomepeopleworriedaboutRFIDtechnology?

A.Becausechildrenwillbetrackedbystrangers.

B.Becausemarketcompetitionwillbecomemorefierce.

C.Becausetheirprivateliveswillbegreatlyaffected.

D.Becausecustomerswillbeforcedtobuymoreproducts.

3.Sundaydinneris______.

A.adinnerintheevening

B.abignoonmeal

C.abigmealonSunday

D.asupperonSunday

4.Paragraph3mainlytellsusthat______.

A.workersnowtakeexaminations

B.thepopulationhasgrown

C.thereareonlywrittenexaminationstoday

D.examinationsareusuallywrittenandtimednow

5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Primitivepeoplehadtoarmthemselveswithwoodenstickswhentheytravelled.

B.Primitivepeopleprotectedthemselveswithstoneclubswhentheytravelled.

C.Primitivepeoplehadtotravelingroups.

D.Primitivepeoplenevertraveledatnight.

6.Whatcannotbeconcludedaboutthesatelliteimages?

A.Satelliteimagesareuselessforcalculatingforestloss.

B.Satelliteimagescannotdetectforestlossbyselectivelogging.

C.Satelliteimageswerenotaccuratebecauseofchangingenvironmentalfactors.

D.SatelliteimagesshowedhalforlessoftheactualdeforestationinBrazilianAmazon.

7.InCanadatheweatheristhemildestin______.

A.VancouverB.OntarioC.BritishColumbiaD.Quebec

8.Toppingtheclassacademicallywascertainlyanadvantage.StudyingwasabreezeforNigel.Therewardwascertainlyincomparabletothelittleeffortthathehadtoputit.Itbeganwhenhewasselectedtohelptheteachersinthecomputerlaboratories.Thepeakofhisschoolcareercamenotwhenhetoppedtheschoolbutwhenhewasselectedforthenationwidecompetition.Unlikeeveryoneelse,NigelwantedtojointhecontestbecausehelikedplayingwiththeLegosetsandmakingsomethingoutofthem.Nigelspentthenexttwomonthsrebuildinghisrobot.ItwasduringthetimethatNigelfoundoutabouttheprizesforthecompetitionaswellasanothercompetitor,Alicia,fromaneighboringschool.Hisearlyintentionswereforgotten.Gettingthethousand-dollarprizewasmoreimportantthananythingelse.NigeldecidedtobefriendAlicia.Unawareofhisintentions,shetoldhimallabouttherobotthatshehadbeenbuildingforthecompetition.Heevenhelpedhertoputthefinishingbranchestoherrobot.Hewasgladwiththewaythingshadprogressed.HisrobotlookedevenbetterthanAliciasanditwasabletobounceaballwithitsarm,somethingAliciahadfailedtodo.Onthedayofthecompetition,hesawAlicia.Everythingdawnedonhertheminuteshesawhimamongthecompetitors.Shestaredathim,puzzledatfirst,thenangryandfinallyalookofhelplessnesscameoverher.TheflashbulbsofthecameraexplodedinNigelsface.Therobothadperformedactionssouniqueanddifferentthatthespecialistsjudgmentswerethesame.Nigelwassopleasedwithhimselfthathedidnotevennoticethegirlstandingafewfeetawayfromhim.Withouther,hewouldneverhavewonthecompetition.

WhatrewarddidNigelreceivefordoingwellinhisschoolwork?

A.Hewasofferedapart-timejob.

B.Hewashonoredwithascholarship.

C.Hehelpedhisteacherconstructarobot.

D.Hehelpedinthecomputerlaboratories.

9.50.What'stheendofthestory?A.Theprisonerstolethepoliceman'snotebookandgaveittoMr.Greeninreturn.B.Theprisonerwascaught.C.TheprisonerrobbedMr.Green.D.Mr.Greensenttheprisonertothepolicestation.

10.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SocialCustomsandBehaviour.

B.SocialLife.

C.AmericanandBritishCustoms.

D.PromptnessIsImportant.

二、完型填空(10題)11.10.()A.A.consequently

B.moreover

C.unexpectedly

D.however

12.28.（）A.A.stillB.silentlyC.carefullyD.instantly

13.【B3】

A.atB.forC.onD.off

14.【B19】

A.broughtB.managedC.triedD.made

15.【B2】

A.ancientB.modernC.pastD.future

16.(46)

A.cliffsB.placeC.peopleD.creatures

17.(44)

A.medalsB.priceC.moneyD.title

18.(45)

A.differentB.importantC.bigD.small

19.(39)

A.beginB.startedC.knowD.hope

20.【B4】

A.exceptB.butC.exceptforD.butfor

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis______init.

A.animportantinformation

B.someimportantinformation

C.someimportantinformations

D.lotsofinformationimportant

22.Mary'sdesignisalmostidentical______John's.A.A.asB.withC.withinD.for

23."Mustwehandinourexercise-booksnow?""No,you______.

A.mustn'tB.don'tC.needn'tD.can't

24.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

25.Theoutputofconsumerproductshasincreased______thisyear.

A.exceedinglyB.dramaticallyC.hugelyD.extraordinarily

26.Theyare______inname,buttheynolongerteachstudents.

A.womanteachers

B.womenteachers

C.ladyteachers

D.ladiesteachers

27.Itisa______ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.

A.ninety-milesB.ninety-mile"sC.ninetymilesD.ninety-mile

28.ProfessorJohnsonissaid______somesignificantadvanceinhisresearchinthepastyear.

A.havingmadeB.makingC.tohavemadeD.tomake

29.—You'renotafreshman,areyou?—,Iamasecond-yearstudent.

A.Yes,I'mnotB.No,IamC.No,I'mnotD.Yes,Iam

30.IlikewatchingTV______tothecinema.

A.morethangoing

B.thangoing

C.ratherthantogo

D.morethantogo

四、日常會話(2題)31.(61)

32.PickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.DoyouneedB.Whatdoyouthinkof

C.alittleexpensiveD.Isitexpensive

E.That’sgoodF.Howmuchisit

G.DoyoutakeH.Howaboutthisone

SalesAssoc:Hi,areyoubeinghelped?

Karen:No,I'mnot.I'minterestedinsomescarves.

SalesAssoc:【56】thisonehere?It’smadeofsilk.

Karen:Hm,itlooksnice,butI’dliketohavesomethingwarmforthewinter.

SalesAssoc:Maybeyouwouldlikeaheavywoolscarf.【57】?

Karen:Ithinkthat’swhatIwant.【58】?

SalesAssoc:It’sseventy-fivedollarsplustax.

Karen:It’s【59】.Isitpossibletogetadiscount?

SalesAssoc:Hm,sinceyoulikeitsomuch,howabouta10percentdiscount.That’sthebestIcanoffer.

Karen:【60】.Couldyouwrapitupforme?

SalesAssoc:Sure.IsthereanythingelseIcangetforyou?

Karen:No,thatshouldbeit.Thankyou.

(57)

五、書面表達(0題)33.假設(shè)你是小明，光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生，你給你的好友小華寫信講述你的美國之行。內(nèi)容包括：先去了紐約，看到許多摩天大樓，但看不到世貿(mào)大廈了；兩天后去了洛杉磯（LosAngeles），參觀了好萊塢，游覽了迪斯尼樂園；還去了內(nèi)華達（Nevada）的里諾Reno），游覽了風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的大滬（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻譯，敘述要連貫。

2．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.寫一篇記述在海濱度周末的日記，內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以下幾點：(1)初夏，風(fēng)和日麗；(2)有很多游人和小船；(3)我們撿貝殼(shell)；(4)日光浴(sunbathe)玩得很愉快。

參考答案

1.D解析：最后一段的意思排除了選項A、B、C。只有選項D是正確答案。

2.C解析：根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句，啤酒公司會知道你何時買的啤酒、何時喝的酒、喝了多少以及同時吃了多少餅干，這暗示著私人信息保密將成為問題。

3.B解析：參見句子：Somepeoplehave"Sundaydinner".Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.

4.D解析：段落概括題。根據(jù)第三段第二行'"Generally,however,modernexaminationsarewritten"和第五、六行"Aroomfullofcandidatesforastateexamination,timedexactlybyelectricclocksandarefullywatchedoverbymanagers"可以得出答案為D。

5.D文章第二段最后一句講了原始人在旅途中的情況，其中包括夜里點燃火把。所以D項敘述錯誤。

6.A解析：本題為細節(jié)推理題。在第二段中，文章指出依賴于衛(wèi)星圖像只能估計到大面積的砍伐和火災(zāi)，而對于無數(shù)個小面積的毀壞包括間伐是很難從衛(wèi)星圖像上看見的。但不能說衛(wèi)星對于調(diào)查森林毀壞程度是無用的。

7.C解析：本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第二段第一、二句已明確點明答案。

8.D由第一段段意可知，Nigel是因在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)好被選到計算機實驗室?guī)椭蠋煻玫揭恍┏陝?。A、B、C三項在本文中都沒提到，故排除，答案選D項。

9.A此題是對細節(jié)信息和詞匯知識的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞是endofthestory。根據(jù)這一提示考生可從最后一段查到有關(guān)信息。通過最后兩句得知逃犯偷了警察的記事本并handedtoMr．Green作為報答(inreturn)。A項中g(shù)ave與handed屬同/近義詞，故為正確答案。B、C、D三項均不符合情節(jié)，所以不能入選。

10.A解析：根據(jù)每段大意：第一段為“社會習(xí)俗與行為方式因時而異”；第二段為“社會習(xí)俗與行為方式因地而異”；第三段為“英美在習(xí)俗與行為方式上的異同點”；最后一段介紹“社會習(xí)俗與行為方式方面應(yīng)注意的一個重要原則”。每段都圍繞“社會習(xí)俗與行為方式”這一主題，故選A。

11.Bconsequently意為“從而，因而”.moreover意為“而且，此外”.unexpectedly意為“出人意料地”.however意為“可是”。這里是遞進關(guān)系。

12.C仔細聽監(jiān)考教師宣讀的指令。

13.B解析：本題考搭配。headfor意為“朝前進”，符合題意。

14.C解析：try表“嘗試(其他方法)。

15.B解析：與picture-writing形成呼應(yīng)關(guān)系。

16.A解析：這個鎮(zhèn)上的著名的巖石蘊藏著令人難以置信的化石層。

17.A解析：1908年，在英國倫敦，奧運會第一次給獲勝的運動員頒發(fā)金牌。

18.A解析：本題屬分析、詞選題。這句話要說明的意思是：我們身體的不同部位都可能會疼痛。

19.B

20.B解析：but在此處連接另一個句子(itwastheword“zoo”，“itwas”被省略)，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，意為“而是”；except，exceptfor，but{or的用法接近，表示“除了……”。例如；WegothereeverydayexceptSunday．/Heansweredallthequestionsexceptforthelastone．/Forayearthedamremainedcompletebutforthegenerators從意思和邏輯上，都應(yīng)當選but。

21.B解析：information是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，也不能用不定冠詞修飾。

22.B本題測試介詞搭配。beidenticalwith意為“與……一樣”。本句大意為：瑪莉的設(shè)計幾乎和約翰的一樣。

23.C解析：must表“必須”時，反義詞為“不必要”，即選項C。

24.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

25.B解析：dramatically意為“大幅度地”。

26.Awoman在句中作teacher的定語，所以變復(fù)數(shù)時只在teacher后面加s即可。句意為：名義上他們是老師，但實際上他們現(xiàn)在不再教課了。

27.D復(fù)數(shù)概念作定語且用連字符連接數(shù)詞與可數(shù)名詞時相當于形容詞，可數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)形式。

28.C

29.C解析：用yes回答，后面就應(yīng)是肯定句；用no回答，后面就應(yīng)是否定句。

30.A

31.HH解析：visitherandthebaby

32.B

33.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua，

IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited

States.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.

IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwin

Towerso/"theWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.AfterthatIspentawholedayinDisneyland.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceyoushouldn"tmiss.IalsowenttoReno，Nevada.ThereisabeautifullakenamedDahu.Thescenerythereisattractive!

IhopeyouwilltakeatriptotheUnitedStatessomeday.

LoveXiaoMing

34.June182012SaturdayFineYesterdaysomeofmyclassmates