2022-2023學年八年級英語下學期期末考點（人教版）：期末模擬預測卷02（原卷版）

專題15：期末模擬預測卷02（考試時間：100分鐘試卷滿分：120分）注意事項：1．本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4．測試范圍：Units1-10.5．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷=1\*ROMANI.聽力理解（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）（一）聽短對話回答問題（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。1．（Whoswimsfastestintheclass?A．Jack. B．Danny. C．Andy.2．What’sMary’snewschoollike?A．It’sbeautiful. B．It’sold. C．It’snotverybig.3．Howisthelittleboyfeelingnow?A．Happy. B．Excited. C．Frightened.4．Whoarethetwospeakers?A．Ateacherandastudent. B．Asonandamother. C．Twoclassmates.5．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Husbandandwife. B．Teacherandstudent. C．Sisterandbrother.（二）聽長對話回答問題你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6-7小題。6．Whatwouldthemanliketoborrow?A．Booksonscience. B．Booksonhistory. C．Booksonart.7．Wherecanthemanfindthebooksheneeds?A．Onthesixthfloor. B．Onthecomputer. C．Onthesecondfloor.聽對話，回答下列各小題。8．WhenwilltheygototheGreatWall?A．OnSaturdaymorning. B．OnSundaymorning. C．OnSundayafternoon.9．Howmanypeoplewillgothere?A．3. B．4. C．5.聽材料，回答以下各小題。10．WhatdoesNancythinkofSanFrancisco?A．Itisbusy. B．Thebeachestherearenice. C．Theweatherthereisnotgood.11．WhatfooddoesNancylike?A．Noodles. B．Hamburgers. C．Sandwiches.12．HowoftendoesNancygotoChinatown?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Twiceamonth.聽下面一段較長對話，回答下列三小題。13．WhendidLiNabegincooking?A．Attheageofeleven. B．Whenshewasten. C．Whenshewasahighschoolstudent.14．What’sLiNa’sfavoritefood?A．Tomatoes. B．Eggs. C．Tomatoandeggnoodles.15．WhichofthefollowingisNotthethingweneed?A．Sugar. B．Salt. C．Water.（三）聽短文回答問題你將聽到一篇短文，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。16．Howmanybuildingswereonfirelastnight?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.17．Whendidthefiremenputoutthefire?A．Atabout2a.m. B．Atabout3a.m. C．Atabout4a.m.18．Howmanypeoplewerehurtinthefire?A．None. B．Two. C．Sixhundred.19．Whywouldthefiremensearchthebuildingcarefullyafterthefire?A．Totakeouttheusefulthings.B．Tofindoutthecauseofthefire.C．Tosearchformorelivingpeople.20．Whencanwehearthefurthernewsaboutthefire?A．Atabout6a.m.today. B．Atabout6a.m.tomorrow. C．Atabout10a.m.tomorrow.=2\*ROMANII.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。（2023春·全國·八年級期末）Agroupofadults,highlysucceededintheirjobs,wenttovisittheiroldprofessor.Soontheybeganto___21___thestress(壓力)inworkandlife.Theprofessorwenttothekitchenandreturned___22___apot(壺)ofcoffeeandallkindsofcups—crystal(水晶的),glass,plastic;somenicelooking,somecommon(一般)looking;some___23___,somecheap.Andhetoldthemtohelp___24___tothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theprofessorsaid,“I’venoticedthatallthenicelookingexpensivecupswere___25___,leavingbehindthecommonandcheapones.Whileitis___26___foryoutotakeonlythebestforyourselves,thatistheroot(根源)ofyour___27___.Youknowthatthecupitselfaddsnoquality(質(zhì)量)tothecoffee,___28___youreallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,___29___youconsciously(自覺地)wentforthebestcups.Nowthinkaboutthis:Lifeisthecoffee.Thejobs,____30____andpositioninsociety(社會地位)arethecups.Theyarejust____31____toholdlife,andthetypeofcupdoesnotchangethequalityofourlife.Sometimes,____32____onlypayingattentionto(注意)thecup,wefailtoenjoythecoffeethatGodhas____33____us.Godoffersusthecoffee,notthecups.Pleaseenjoyyourcoffee!”Thehappiestpeopledon’thavethebestofeverything.Theyjustmake____34____ofeverything.Livesimply.Lovegenerously.Caredeeply.Speak____35____.AndleavetheresttoGod.21．A．thinkof B．thankfor C．complainabout D．dropout22．A．for B．a(chǎn)t C．in D．with23．A．expensive B．ordinary C．strong D．serious24．A．them B．themselves C．him D．everyone25．A．mixedup B．left C．takenup D．refused26．A．natural B．important C．impossible D．necessary27．A．thoughts B．failure C．questions D．problems28．A．who B．howmuch C．what D．that29．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．or30．A．money B．a(chǎn)ge C．health D．purpose31．A．cups B．tools C．bags D．bowls32．A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．by33．A．taught B．provided C．returned D．bought34．A．fun B．interest C．thebest D．theworst35．A．kindly B．sadly C．rudely D．seriously=3\*ROMANIII.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）A

PlacestovisitinLondon★TheThames

ItrunsthroughLondon,dividing(分割)thecityintotwoparts.It’sinterestingtotakeatripontheriver.Thisway,youcanseealmosteveryplaceofinterestofLondon.★BigBen

July11,2019isthe160thbirthdayofthelargestfour-faceclockintheworld—BigBen.Itisn’tthenameofthetoweritselfbutthebellinsideit.Everyhour,it“bongs”thenumberofthehourtotellthetime.

PlacestovisitinLiverpool★Music：TheBeatlesStory

IfyoulovetheBeatles(英國甲殼蟲樂隊)—theworldfamous1960smusicgroup,comehere!

OpeneverydayexceptDec.25and26

Adults:￡16.00

Under-16sandstudents:￡12.00

Childrenundersix:Free★Sport:LiverpoolFC

Doyoulovefootball?VisitAnfieldFootballCenter.

ThestadiumhasbeenthehomeofLiverpool’sfavoritefootballteamsinceitsopeningin1893.

ClosedonSat.&Sun.

Adults:￡15.00

Under-16sandstudents:￡9.00

Childrenundersix:Free★Museum:LiverpoolMuseum

YoucanlearnallaboutthehistoryandcultureofLiverpoolhere.Itwassetupin1851,andmovedtothenewbuildingin2011.

Opendaily

Freeentry!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。36．What’sthebestwaytoseethemostplacesofinterestinLondoninoneday?A． B． C． D．37．David,amusicfan,wantstogotohisfavoriteplaceinLiverpoolwithhis9-year-olddaughterandhisbabyson.Howmuchshouldhepay?A．￡12. B．￡24. C．￡28. D．￡40.38．Whichofthefollowinghasahistoryoflessthan100years?A．BigBen. B．TheBeatles.C．AnfieldFootballCenter. D．LiverpoolMuseum.39．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothead(廣告)?A．BigBen“bongs”onceat9a.m.everyday.B．LiverpoolFCisoneofthefamousfootballteams.C．LiverpoolMuseumshowsthedevelopment(發(fā)展)ofthecity.D．WecanvisittwoofthethreeplacesinLiverpoolanyday.40．What’sthebesttitleforthead?A．TravelaroundEnglandB．TravelaroundLiverpoolC．WatchafootballmatchD．VisitLiverpoolMuseumBTatse,33,isfromTibet.Heusespicturebookstocreate（創(chuàng)造）acolourfulworldforchildrenthere.Whypicturebooks?“IrememberIwasquiteinterestedinpainting,andIoftendrewontheblackboard.WhenIwasinsixthgrade,myunclebroughtmeasetofpicturebooks,withtheworld’smostfamousfairytales（童話故事）inthem,saidTatse.Withbothpicturesandcharacters,thebookswereeasytoread,andTatsefinishedreadingthemquickly.“Iwasquiteexcitedafterreadingthem.”hesaid.In2009,afterfinishinguniversity,TatsebecameanEnglishteacherinChengduandgotinterestedineducation（教育）.Helearnedthatmanyparentsknewpicturebookswellandwantedtheirchildrentoreadpicturebooks.Sohehadtheideaofcreatingpicturebooksforchildren.In2013,hecamebacktoTibetandstartedhispicturebookwork.Thenextyear,TatseandhisfriendsstartedtocreateapicturebookofTibetanoldstories.In2018,thepicturebookcameout.Inthesameyear,Tatsewentabroadtostudychildren’searlyeducation.Learningmoreaboutit,hestartedapublicaccount（公眾號）called“BedtimeStoriesforChildren”onWeChat.Healsoopenedabookshopsellingallkindsofchildren’spicturebooksindifferentlanguages.“Ihopethatmorechildrenwillenjoythehappinessbroughtbypicturebooks.”hesaid.41．WhenTatsewasinGradeSix,________.A．heoftenwenttothebookshopB．hebecameinterestedinpaintingC．heoftenreadfairytalestohisfriendsD．hegotasetofpicturebooksfromhisuncle42．Tatsehadtheideaofcreatingpicturebooksbecauseof________.A．a(chǎn)nEnglishteacher B．manychildren’sparentsC．hisparents D．hisuncle43．WhichistherightorderofthefollowingthingsTatsedid?①Hestartedhispicturebookwork.②HeworkedasanEnglishteacherinChengdu.③Hewentabroadtostudychildren’searlyeducation.A．①②③ B．②③① C．②①③ D．③②①44．Theword“it”inParagraph5refersto________.A．children’searlyeducation B．thepublicaccountC．a(chǎn)picturebook D．thebookshop45．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A．Tatsegotagoodeducation.B．Tatseenjoyscreatingpicturebooks.C．Tatsedidagoodjobinchildren’searlyeducation.D．Tatsetriestocreateacolourfulworldforchildrenthroughpicturebooks.CPeopleintheUKspendtheirfreetimeindifferentways.Theyusuallyuseittorelax.Theyspendalotoftheirfreetimeathome.ThemostpopularactivityiswatchingTV.PeopleintheUKwatchTVforabout25hoursaweek.Theyoftenrecord（錄制）programssotheycanwatchthemlater.Readingisalsoapopularwayofspendingfeetime.PeopleintheUKspendalotoftimereadingnewspapersandmagazines.ManypeopleintheUKhavepets.Theylikeplayingwiththeirpetsintheirfreetime.Insummer,gardening（園藝）ispopular.Andfamiliesoftenhavea“dayout”ontheweekend.Theyoftengotoafestivalorseeashow.Youngpeopleliketogotoclubs,andpeopleofallagesliketogotothecinema.Inwinter,“do-it-yourself”ispopular.Peopleoftenspendtheirfreetimerepairing（修理）houses.Somefree-timeactivitiesarewithfriends.Askingfriendsforadrinkoramealathomeisthemostusualone.Sometimespeopleandtheirfriendshavedinnerinarestaurant.Ontheweekend,peopleintheUKliketospendtheirfreetimedoingsports.Thepopularkindsofsportsaresoccer,horseracing,swimming,tennis,skating,climbingandhillwalking.46．Whatisthefavoritefree-timeactivityofpeopleintheUK?A．Reading. B．WatchingTV. C．Doingsports. D．Playingwiththeirpets.47．WhydopeopleintheUKrecordtheTVprograms?A．Becausetheywanttoteachotherslater.B．Becausetheywanttowatchtheprogramslater.C．Becausetheywanttosendtheprogramstoothers.D．Becausetheywanttostudylaterliketheprograms.48．________ispopularinwinterintheUK.A．Gardening B．Seeingashow C．Goingtoafestival D．Repairinghouses49．HowmanykindsofsportsarepopularwiththepeopleintheUKontheweekend?A．5. B．6. C．7. D．25.50．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．PeopleintheUKlikemakingfriends.B．PeopleintheUKenjoydifferentfestivals.C．WhatpeopleintheUKdointheirfreetime.D．WhypeopleintheUKhavealotoffreetime.DManyclassroomstodayhavecomputersinthem.However,thereareusuallynotenoughforeachstudenttouseoneatthesametime.Computerscostalotandtheyalsotakeupspaceinsmallclassrooms.Laptopcomputersaremoreconvenientbecausetheyneedlessspace,andtheycanbecarriedormovedeasily.However,mostschoolsstillcannothaveenoughmoneytobuythemforeverystudent.Thesedaystherearecheaperdevices(設備)thataresmallenoughtobeheldinonehandbutarestillverypowerful.Thedevelopmentofthesehandhelddevicesisallowingmoreschoolstobringtechnologyintoclassrooms.SomeofthefirsthandhelddeviceswerecalledPADs.Theywereusedtohelppeopleinbusinessstaywell-planned.Theycouldmakelistsofthingstodoeachday,storeimportantphonenumbers,andevenmakefilesforwork.Nowwehavesmartphonesandsmalltablets(平板電腦).TheselatestdeviceshaveimprovedalotsincethoseearlyPDAdevices.ThoseusedinschoolstodaycandoallthethingstheearlyPDAsdidandmore.Theycanbeconnectedtotheinternet,runusefulprogramsandhelpinscienceexperiments.Becausehandhelddevicesarequitecheap,schoolscanbuymoreofthem.Insomeschools,studentspaysomemoneyatthebeginningoftheyearforahandhelddeviceandtheycangetthemoneybackattheendoftheyeariftheyreturnthedeviceingoodcondition.Inthefuture,schoolsmightbeabletobuycomputersorlaptopsforeverystudent.Handhelddevicesareturningouttobegoodthingstouseinsteaduntilthen.51．Schoolsdon’tprovideeverystudentwithalaptopcomputerbecause________.A．thereisnotenoughspaceB．thereisnotenoughmoneyC．moststudentshavetheirownlaptopsD．thecomputerprogramsarenotuseful52．Inadditiontowhattheearlyhandhelddevicesdid,thelatestonescan________.A．makeato-dolist B．storephonenumbersC．makefilesforwork D．helpinexperiments53．Theunderlinedword“they”inparagraph4refersto________.A．students B．teachers C．schools D．businessmen54．Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat________.A．studentsneedtolearnhowtowriteprogramsB．smallcheapdevicescanbehelpfulinclassroomsC．schoolsshouldprovidemorecomputerclassesD．a(chǎn)llthestudentscanusehandhelddevicesforfree55．Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe“________”.A．TheProblemsofModernTechnologyB．TheGrowingNeedforModernTechnologyC．TheUseofHandheldDevicesinClassD．TheDevelopmentofHandheldDevices=4\*ROMANIV.補全對話。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選出適當?shù)倪x項補全對話，答題卡上只需填涂選項的編號字母。（共5小題。每小題1分；計5分）（2022春·重慶綦江·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）M:Hello!

____56____K:Oh!Michael!ThisisKangkangspeaking.What’sup?M:IplantovisittheCiqikouTown（磁器口）.____57____K:Sure.Whatdoyouwanttoknow?M:____58____K:Thebestwaytogetthereisbysubway.M:____59____K:Ittakesabouthalfanhourtogotherebysubway.M:What’sthebesttimetogothere?K:Inspring.M:Thankyoufortellingmesomuch.K:____60____A．Whatisthebestwaytogetthere?B．MayIspeaktoMichael?C．Youarewelcome!D．Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutit?E．Howfarisitfromhere?F．Whatwouldyouwanttobuy?G．ThisisMichael.I’dliketospeaktoKangkang.第=2\*ROMANII卷非選擇題（共三大題，滿分40分）=5\*ROMANV.任務型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，回答下面5個問題。（每題答案不超過10個詞）SOLOMONSLOWwasthesonofagentleman,wholivedontheborderoftheNewForest.HismothercalledhimSolomon.“Because,”shesaid,“slowandsureissuretodowell.Heisawisechild.”“Yes,”saidhisfather,“butheistooslowandunlesshebecomesalittlequickandalittlelesslazy,Ishallnevermakeamanofhim.”Whenhewasabouttenyearsold,hisfatherandsomefriendsplannedapicnicintheForestandhiredalargevantotakethemthere.Theyweretosetoutatseveninthemorning.Solomonknewthisashehadheardhisfathersaysothenightbefore.Itwasareallyfinedaywhenhewokeupatsixthenextmorning,buthewasaslazyasever.“IfIgetupabouttenminutesbeforeseven,”saidhe,“Ishallbedowninplentyoftime.”Sohelaystillinbedandheardallthepartypasshisdoorastheywentdownstairs.Theyevencalledtohim;buthegavenoanswer,andonlylazilyrolledhimselfupintheclothes.Atlast,uphejumped,dressed,andrandownthestairsbuthefoundthebreakfast-roomempty,andthevangone!Snatching(抓)uphishatheranasfastashecoulddowntheroad;buttherewasahighwindandthedustwasincloudseverywhere.Hescreamedandshoutedforthevantostop;butit’suseless.Noonecouldhearhimandatlast,tiredwithrunningandhalffedwithdusthewalkedsadlyhome.Buteventhisdidnotcurehim.Hewasalazyboyandgrewuptobealazyman;andwheninbusiness,thoughthebuspassedhisdooreverydayhewasseldomready.61．WhydidthemothercalltheboySolomonSlow?__________________________________________________________62．Whatwastheweatherlikewhenhewokeup?__________________________________________________________63．WhendidSolomonSlowplantogetup?__________________________________________________________64．Didhecatchthevanintheend?__________________________________________________________65．WhatsuggestioncanyougivetoSolomon?__________________________________________________________=6\*ROMANVI.短文選詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。請將答案寫在答題卡的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每次限用一次。（2022春·河南駐馬店·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）take,although,yet,plan,I,play,do,about,write,successDr.Millerhasalready____66____abookaboutthesecret(秘訣)ofexcellentkids.Inhisbook,wecanlearnaboutthat____67____childrennotonly(不但)dowellintheirstudiesbutalso(而且)aregoodatsports,music,artandsoon.OneofthechildreninthebookisJohn,atwelve-year-oldboy.Johnstudieshardatschoolandafterschoolhespendstwohours___68___hishomeworkaridSchoolprojects.JohncomessecondintheNationalScienceandTechnologyExhibition(國家自然科技展覽會).Heisalsothecaptain(隊長)oftheschoolbasketballteamand____69____pianoandviolinlessonseveryevening.Healsoenjoysskiingonweekends.Johnishappy____70____heisverybusy.Hehasaspecialnotebook,inthenotebookhewriteshis___71___forthenextfewdays.Hedrawsasmilingfacebesideeachpieceofworkthathehasfinished.Orhewrites“tomorrowmustdo”nexttothingsthathehasn’tfinished____72____.