2022-2023學年八年級英語下學期期末考點（人教版）：重點詞組（原卷版）

專題02重點詞組Unit1What’sthematter?1.haveafever發(fā)燒2.haveacough咳嗽3.haveatoothache牙疼4.talktoomuch說得太多5.drinkenoughwater喝足夠的水6.haveacold受涼;感冒7.haveastomachache胃疼8.haveasoreback背疼9.haveasorethroat喉嚨痛10.takerisks冒險11.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的熱茶12.seeadentist看牙醫(yī)13.getanX-ray拍X光片14.takeone’stemperature量體溫15.putsomemedicineonsth.在……上面敷藥16.giveup放棄17.soundlike聽起來像18.allweekend整個周末19.inthesameway以同樣的方式20.gotoadoctor看醫(yī)生21.goalong沿著……走22.onthesideoftheroad在馬路邊23.shoutforhelp大聲呼救24.withoutthinkingtwice沒有多想25.getoff下車26.haveaheartproblem有心臟病27.toone’ssurprise另某人驚訝的是28.thanksto多虧了；由于29.intime及時30.makeadecision做出決定31.getintotrouble造成麻煩32.rightaway立刻；馬上33.becauseof由于34.getoutof離開;從……出來35.keepondoingsth.繼續(xù)或堅持做某事36.putabandageonsth.用繃帶包扎37.falldown摔倒38.feelsick感到惡心39.haveanosebleed流鼻血40.cuthisknee割傷他的膝蓋41.putherheadback把她的頭向后仰42.haveproblemsbreathing呼吸困難43.mountainclimbing登山運動44.beusedtodoingsth.習慣做某事45.runout(of)用完;用盡46.sothat以便47.so...that...如此……以至于...…48.beincontrolof掌管;管理49.inadifficultsituation在閑境中Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.1.Clean-UpDay清潔日2.anoldpeople’shome養(yǎng)老院3.helpoutwithsth.幫助解決困難4.usedto過去常常5.carefor關心;照顧6.thelookofjoy快樂的表情7.attheageof在歲時8.cleanup打掃(或清除)干凈9.cheerup(使)變得更高興;振奮10.giveout分發(fā);散發(fā)11.comeupwith想出；提出12.makeaplan制訂計劃13.makesomenotices做些公告牌14.tryout試用;試行15.workfor為…工作；為….效力16.putup建造;舉起;張貼17.handout分發(fā);散發(fā);發(fā)給18.callup打電話;召集19.putoff推遲;延遲20.forexample比如；例如21.raisemoney籌錢;募捐22.takeafter與相像;像23.giveaway贈送;捐贈24.fixup修理;修補;解決25.besimilarto與……相似26.setup建立;設立27.disabledpeople殘疾人28.makeadifference影響;有作用29.beableto能夠30.after-schoolreadingprogram課外閱讀項目Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?1.gooutfordinner出去吃飯2.stayoutlate在外面待到很晚3.gotothemovies去看電影4.getaride搭車5.workon從事6.finishdoingsth.完成做某事7.cleanandtidy干凈整潔的8.dothedishes洗餐具9.takeouttherubbish倒垃圾10.foldyour/theclothes疊衣服11.sweepthefloor掃地12.makeyour/thebed整理床鋪13.cleanthelivngroom打掃客廳14.noproblem沒問題15.welcomesb.歡迎某人16.comehomefromschool/work放學/下班回家17.throwdown扔下18.sitdown坐下19.comeover過來20.takesb.forawalk帶某人去散步21.allthetime一直;總是22.allday/evening整曰/夜23.dohousework做家務24.shoutback大聲回應25.walkaway走開26.sharethehousework分擔家務27.acomfortablehome一個舒適的家28.insurprise驚訝地29.getsomethingtodrink拿點喝的東西30.watchoneshow觀看一個節(jié)目31.hangout閑逛32.passsb.sth.把某物傳給某人33.lendsb.sth.把某物借給某人34.getsth.wet使某物弄濕35.hatetodosth.討厭做某事36.dochores做雜務37.helpsb.(to)do/withsth?幫助某人干某事38.bringatent帶頂帳篷來39.buysomesnacks買些小吃40.gotothestore去商店41.invitesb.toaparty邀請某人參加聚會42.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事43.enoughstress足夠的壓力44.awasteoftime浪費時間45.inorderto為了46.getgoodgrades取得好成績47.minddoingsth.介意做某事48.dependon依賴;依靠49.developchildren’sindependence發(fā)展孩子的獨立性50.lookafter/takecareof照顧；照看Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?1.havefreetime有空閑時間2.allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事3.hangoutwithsb.與某人閑逛4.after-schoolclasses課外活動課5.getintoafightwithsb.與某人吵架/打架6.untilmidnight直到半夜7.talktosb.與某人交談8.toomany太多9.studytoomuch學得過多10.getenoughsleep有足夠的睡眠11.writesb.aletter給某人寫信12.callsb.up打電話給某人13.surprisesb.令某人驚訝14.lookthrough翻看15.beangrywithsb.生某人的氣16.abigdeal重要的事17.workout成功地發(fā)展;解決18.getonwith與...相處19.fightalot經(jīng)常吵架/打架20.hangover籠罩21.refusetodosth.拒絕做某事22.offertodosth.主動提出做某事23.sothat以便24.mindsb.doingsth.介意某人做某事25.allthetime一直26.infuture今后27.makesb.angry使某人生氣28.worryaboutsth.擔心某事29.copyone’shomework抄襲某人的作業(yè)30.beoneself做自己31.familymembers32.spendtimealone獨自消磨時光33.givesb.pressure給某人施壓34.haveafightwithsb.與某人吵架35.competewithsb.與某人競爭36.freetimeactivities業(yè)余活動37.getbettergrades取得更好的成績38.giveone’sopinion提出某人的觀點39.learnexamskills學習應試技巧40.practicesports體育訓練41.causestress造成壓力42.cutout刪除Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.1.workondoingsth.致力于做某事2.assoonas...一……就…3.onceuponatime從前4.continuetodosth.繼續(xù)做某事5.makesth.happen使某事發(fā)生6.trytodosth.努力做某事7.thejourneytosp.之旅8.tellthe/astory講故事9.puton穿10.alittlebit有點兒11.keepdoingsth.堅持做某事12.giveup放棄13.insteadof代替;反而14.o...使變成15.getmarried結婚16.themaincharacter主要人物；主人公17.atothertimes在另外一些時候18.beableto能;會19.comeout(書、電影等)出版20.becomeinterestedin...對……感興趣21.walktotheotherside走到另一邊去22.afairytale一個神話故事23.therestofthestory故事的其余部分24.leavesb.todosth.讓某人做某事25.makeaplantodosth.籌劃/計劃做某事26.gotosleep去睡覺27.leadsb.tosp.把某人領到某地28.getlost迷路29.changeone’splan改變計劃30.tellsb.todosth.叫某人做某事31.inthemoonlight在月光下32.findone’swayhome找到某人回家的路33.thenextday第二天34.sendsb.tosp.派某人去某地35.so...that...如此以致于Unit7What'sthehighestmountainintheworld?1.asbigas與……一樣大2.oneoftheoldestcountries最古老的國家之一3.feelfreetodosth.隨意地做某事4.asfarasIknow據(jù)我所知5.man-madeobjects人造物體6.partof...的組成部分7.thehighestmountain最高的山脈8.intheworld在世界上9.anyothermountain其它任何一座山10.ofallthesaltlakes在所有的咸水湖中11.runalong跨越……12.freezingweather冰凍的天氣13.takeinair呼吸空氣14.thefirstpeopletodosth.第一個做某事的人15.inthefaceofdifficulties面臨危險16.giveupdoingsth.放棄做某事17.achieveone’sdream實現(xiàn)某人的夢想18.theforcesofnature自然界的力量19.reachthetop到達頂峰20.eventhough雖然;盡管21.atbirth在出生的時候22.beawake醒著23.runoverwithexcitement興奮地跑過去24.walkintosb.撞到某人25.fallover摔倒26.takecareof照顧;照料27.everytwoyears每兩年28.cutdowntheforests砍伐林木29.endangeredanimals瀕危動物30.fewerandfewerpandas大熊貓越來越少31.beindanger處于危險之中Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?1.onpage25在第25頁2.thebackofthebook書的背面3.hurryup趕快;匆忙4.intwoweeks在兩周之內(nèi)5.goouttosea出海6.anislandfulloftreasures一個滿是寶藏的島嶼7.writeabout寫作關于……的內(nèi)容8.finishdoingsth.做完某事9.waitforanothership等待另一艘船到來10.learntodosth.學會做某事11.growfruitsandvegetables種水果和蔬菜12.afewweeksago幾個星期前13.themarksofanotherman’sfeet另一個人的腳印14.notlongafterthat不久之后15.runtowardssp.跑向某地16.use...todosth.用……來做某事17.signsleftbehindbysomeone某人留下的標記18.readthenewspaper看報19.sciencefiction科幻小說20.can’twaittodosth.迫不及待地做某事21.agoodwaytowakeup醒來的一個好辦法22.numberofpeople人數(shù)23.usedtodosth.(過去)常常做某事24.studyabroad在國外學習25.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事26.cometorealize開始意識到27.eversincethen自從那時起28.thesouthernstatesofAmerica美國的南部地區(qū)29.belongto屬于30.bekindtoeachother善待彼此31.trustoneanother互相信任32.thebeautyofnature大自然的美33.havebeentosp.去過某地34.dosomeresearchonsth.對……做研究35.hopetodosth.希望做某事36.seesb.dosth.看到某人做某事37.thefirstlineinthesong歌曲的第一行38.enjoysuccessin享受……的成功39.attheendoftheday傍晚的時候Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?1.atnight在晚上2.inamorenaturalenvironment在一個更加自然的環(huán)境中3.allyearround一年到頭，終年4.befarfrom離遠5.inthedark在黑暗中6.inthepast在過去7.havebeentosp去過某地8.sciencemuseum科學博物館9.historymuseum歷史博物館10.amusementpark游樂園11.gosomewheredifferent去不同的地方12.goskating去滑冰13.takethesubway坐地鐵14.agreatwaytospendaSaturdayafternoon一個過周六下午的好辦法15.alltheoldmoviecamera所有的古老的電影攝影機16.learnaboutsth了解有關的情況17.ontheweekend在周末18.campinthemountains在大山里露營19.putupatent搭帳篷20.insucharapidway以如此速猛的方式21.differentkinasof各種各樣的22.developmentoftoilets廁所的發(fā)展23.socialgroups社會團體24.theteaartperformances茶藝表演25.makeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶26.aniceplacetoenjoytea一個品茶的好地方27.Thousandsof數(shù)以千計的28.internationalMuseumofToilets國際廁所博物館29.theTerracottaArmy兵馬俑30.southeastAsia東南亞31.nightSafari夜間動物園32.threequarters四分之三33.anEnglish-speakingcountry一個講英語的國家34.haveaproblemdoingsth做某事很困難35.duringthedaytime在白天36.acoupleoftimes好幾次37.rightnow現(xiàn)在，目前38.anamusementparkwithaspecialtheme一個有特別的主題的游樂園39.Walkaroundthepark在公園里到處走40.hearof聽說41.takearide兜風42.anotherprovince另一個省43.theBird’sNest鳥巢44.encouragesbtodosth鼓勵某人做某事45.ontheonehandontheotherhand一方面，另一方面Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.1.thesedays目前，現(xiàn)在2.regardwithgreatinterest以極大的興趣關注著3.inorderto為了4.sofar迄今，到目前為止5.inneed需要6.not...anymore不再7.welcometosp歡迎來到8.checkout察看，觀察9.boardgames棋類游戲10.onelastthing最后一樣東西11.juniorhighschool初級中學12.clearout清理13.nolonger不再14.toymonkey玩具猴15.partwith與分開16.tobehonest說實在的17.rideabike騎自行車18.haveayardsale進行庭院拍賣會19.one’soldthings某人的舊東西20.bringbacksweetmemories勾起甜美的回憶21.giveaway捐贈22.playforawhile玩一會23.dowith處理，處置24.searchforwork找工作25.forthelast13years在過去的13年里26.themid-20thcentury20世紀中期27.staythesame保持原狀28.accordingto依照，按照29.inone’sopinion依看30.inmytime在我那個年代真題過關練完成句子1．（2023春·全國·八年級期末）一些人不能去看病是因為他們沒錢支付醫(yī)療費。Somepeoplecan’t_______________becausetheyhavenomoneyforthe_______________.2．（2023春·全國·八年級期末）電視已經(jīng)開了三小時了。你介意把它關掉嗎？TheTV______________forthreehours.Wouldyoumind________________?3．（2023春·全國·八年級期末）你已經(jīng)借這本書三周了，你最好明天把它還給圖書館。You________for3weeks,andyou________thelibrarytomorrow.4．（2023春·全國·八年級期末）海報將由組織者張貼在墻上。Theposters________bytheorganizers.5．（2023春·全國·八年級期末）為了早點回到家，他在路上都沒有休息。________________________gethomeearlier,hedidn’trestonhisway.6．（2023春·全國·八年級期末）不管你喜不喜歡，你都必須做這件事。________youlikeit________not,you’llhavetodoit.7．（2023春·全國·八年級期末）如果你一直使用英語，你很快就能學會它。IfyouuseEnglish________________________,youwilllearnitquickly.8．（2023春·全國·八年級期末）昨天晚上她媽媽得了重感冒。Hermother________________________________lastnight.9．（2023春·全國·八年級期末）他太累了，以至于很快就睡著了。Hewas________tiredthathe________________soon.10．（2020春·北京·八年級101中學?？计谀┖⒆釉皆鐚W會獨立，對他們的未來就越好。Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,________________itisfortheirfuture.11．（2022秋·廣東廣州·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）我告訴她通過航空把那封信寄出去。I________________________________theletterbyairmail.12．（2022秋·廣東廣州·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）這個房間沒有那個那么大。Thisroomis________________________________thatone.13．（2022秋·廣東廣州·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）我的爸爸和媽媽在大學時代通過寫信保持聯(lián)系。Myfatherandmother________________________________eachotherwhentheywereinUniversity.14．（2022秋·廣東廣州·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）對于警察來說，查明真相是必須的。________necessaryforthepolice________________________thetruth.15．（2022秋·廣東廣州·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）你去過澳門很多次嗎？________you________toMacaumanytimes?16．（2022秋·重慶巫溪·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）我們期盼著春節(jié)和家人團聚。（完成譯句）Weare________________togettingtogetherwithourfamily.17．（2022春·甘肅天水·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）剛才學生們被老師分成5組玩游戲。Thestudentswere________________fivegroupstoplaygamesbytheteacherjustnow.18．（2022春·甘肅天水·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）媽媽每天睡覺時間少于8小時。Momsleeps________________eighthourseveryday.19．（2022春·甘肅天水·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）如果我們繼續(xù)砍伐樹木，地球上將不再有森林。Ifwekeep________________thetrees,therewillbenomoreforestsontheEarth.20．（2022春·甘肅天水·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）天氣預報說明天是晴天。The________________saysitwillbesunnytomorrow.21．（2022春·甘肅天水·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）過去她靠賣衣服掙錢。She________________bysellingclothesinthepast.22．（2022春·江蘇蘇州·八年級期末）面帶微笑，他走進了機場。________asmileonhisface,hecame________the________.23．（2022春·江蘇蘇州·八年級期末）我們的環(huán)境變得越來越糟糕，所以該是我們行動起來保護環(huán)境的時候了。Our________ischangingforthe________,soitistimeforustogo________.24．（2022春·江蘇蘇州·八年級期末）在某種程度上，我同意你的觀點。Insome________,I________________you.25．（2022春·江蘇蘇州·八年級期末）你再解釋一下這句話行嗎？Wouldyou________________the________again?26．（2022春·湖北恩施·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）在我看來，那個女孩有些與眾不同。（opinion）______________________,thegirlisalittledifferentfromothers.27．（2022春·湖北恩施·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）李莉和蘇珊做作業(yè)一樣地仔細。（careful）Lilydoesherhomework_________________________Susan.28．（2022春·湖北恩施·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）謝謝你昨天邀請我參加你們的時裝周。（invite）Thankyoufor_____________________toyourFashionWeekyesterday.29．（2022春·湖北恩施·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）我能否按時到達取決于交通狀況。（depend）WhetherIcanarriveornotontime______________thetraffic.30．（2022春·陜西榆林·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）他面臨了很多困難，但他沒有放棄。Hefacedmany________,buthedidn’tgiveup.31．（2022春·陜西榆林·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）許多人乘公共汽車或地鐵來代替開車。Manypeopletakeabusorsubway________driving.32．（2022春·江蘇蘇州·八年級校考期末）她去上海出差兩天了。Shehas______________Shanghai________________for2days.33．（2022春·江蘇蘇州·八年級校考期末）當?shù)卣呀?jīng)下定決心改善人們的生活。Thelocalgovernmenthas____________________________toimprovepeople’slives.34．（2022春·江蘇蘇州·八年級?？计谀┪覀儸F(xiàn)在習慣通過電子郵件來相互保持聯(lián)系。Weareusedto________________________witheachotherby________.35．（2022春·江蘇淮安·八年級?？计谀┝_賓是個很有禮儀的男孩子，他聽別人說話時總是避免打斷人家。Asaboywith________,Robinalways________onotherswhilelistening.36．（2022春·湖北宜昌·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）我盼望著見到我的朋友們。I’m_______myfriends.37．（2022·廣東汕頭·八年級?？计谀┞飞宪囕v越少，空氣就越清新。________________carsarerunningontheroad,thefreshertheairwillbe.38．（2022·廣東汕頭·八年級校考期末）只要你認真對待，你一定能取得好成績。Youcertainlycangetgoodgradesifyou________it________.39．（2022·湖北宜昌·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）現(xiàn)在我們正在為我們的校運會做準備。We________________________ourschoolsportsmeetingnow.40．（202·湖北宜昌·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）你對事情過于認真，盡量多享受些人生樂趣吧！You________________________________trytoenjoylifemore!41．（2022·湖北宜昌·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）我得找人代替你參加會議。Ihavetofindsomeoneto________

________

________togotothemeeting.42．（2022·湖北宜昌·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）這兩棟建筑物有共同特征。Thetwobuildings________________________________.43．（2022·貴州貴陽·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）如果在電腦游戲上花太多的時間，我將沒有充足的時間學習。IfIspend________________timeoncomputergames,Iwon’thaveenoughtimetostudy.44．（2022·貴州貴陽·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）你多久去看一次電影？________________doyougotothemovies?45．（2022春·陜西榆林·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）這些盲人將在幾天之內(nèi)學習如何在網(wǎng)上購物。These________menwilllearnhowtoshoponlineinafewdays.46．（2022春·陜西榆林·八年級統(tǒng)考期末