2023八年級英語下冊Unit2Illhelptocleanupthecityparks單元綜合檢測作業(yè)課件新版人教新目標(biāo)版

單元綜合檢測一、聽力理解略二、單項填空(每小題1分,共10分)

21.Amandafeels

becausesheisnewhere,soItry

friendswithher.

A.alone;tomake B.lonely;makeC.lonely;tomake D.alone;make22.Ithinkweshould

somemoney

thepoorchildren.

A.raise;to B.raise;for C.rise;to D.rise;for23.—Ihavefinishedmyjob.Iwillbefreetomorrow.—You

seeafilmtorelaxyourself.

A.haveto B.could C.must D.areableto答案21.C

feellonely"感到孤獨",lonely強調(diào)感情,alone強調(diào)獨自一人;trytodosth."盡力做某事",為固定搭配。22.B

raisemoneyfor...意為"為……籌款",是固定搭配。rise是不及物動詞,意為"升起,上升"。23.B

could可用來表示建議,意為"可以"。而haveto,must和beableto則無此用法。24.—LittleJennylooksunhappytoday.—Don’tworry.Aboxofchocolateswill

her

.

A.give;up B.wake;up C.cheer;up D.pick;up25.—Shallwe

thethingswedon’tusetothepeopleinneed?

—Goodidea.A.putoff B.setout C.getinto D.giveaway26.

Chineseculture,manycollegestudentsgotoforeigncountrieseveryyear.

A.Spreading B.Tospread C.Spreads D.Spread答案24.C

——小珍妮今天看起來不高興。——別擔(dān)心。一盒巧克力糖會讓她高興起來。giveup"放棄",wakeup"使清醒",cheerup"振奮起來",pickup"撿起"。根據(jù)句意可知,珍妮不開心,應(yīng)使她振奮起來。25.D

putoff"推遲";setout"出發(fā),動身";getinto"陷入";giveaway"捐贈,贈送"。此處表示"我們把我們不用的東西捐給有需要的人好嗎",故選D。26.B句意:為了傳播中國文化,許多大學(xué)生每年都去外國。此處動詞不定式作目的狀語。27.—Whichshouldwestartwith,WaterWorldorSpaceWorld?—EitherisOK.Itmakesno

tome.

A.mistake B.promiseC.difference D.decision28.—Jim,Ihave

infinishingsomuchwork.

—Don’tworry,Iwillhelpyou.A.ability B.successC.experience D.difficulty答案27.C根據(jù)答語中的"EitherisOK"可知,這對我沒有影響。makenodifference"沒有影響,沒有作用",符合語境。28.D

havedifficultyindoingsth.為固定搭配,意為"做某事有困難"。29.—MyfamilywillgoonatriptoBeijingthissummer,butwehaven’tdecided

.

—Whynottakethehigh-speedrailway?A.whentoleave B.howtogetthereC.whichhoteltochoose D.howlongtostaythere30.—I’dliketochooseyellowasthecolorofourbedroom.—

.Thecolorbringsmeawarmandcomfortablefeeling.

A.Noway B.SoundsgreatC.Inyourdreams D.Ican’tdecide答案29.B

——今年夏天,我們一家人將去北京旅行,但是我們還沒有決定怎樣去那里。——為什么不坐高鐵呢?答語提示此處談?wù)摰氖浅鲂蟹绞?故選B。30.B題干中提到了"我想選擇黃色作為我們臥室的顏色",答語中提到了"這種顏色帶給我一種既溫暖又舒適的感覺",由此可知符合題意的是B項"聽起來好極了"。三、完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)Thispizzarestaurantmaybesmall.Butthathasn’tstoppedthemfromgiving

31

alotofpizzastothehomeless(無家可歸的)people.JustmonthsafterMikeandJennyStevensopenedtheirpizzarestaurant,theysawahomelessman

32

outsideofagasstationforseveralhoursatatime.

"MydaughtersandIwere

33

outofthewindowandsayingweshouldgethimsomething,"Jennytoldreporters."Webroughthimapizza.Hewasso

34

andpolite.Thenweendedupdoingitagainforadifferentperson,andagainforanotherperson."

31.A.away B.off C.up D.out32.A.playing B.singing C.shouting D.sitting33.A.jumping B.looking C.throwing D.getting34.A.careful B.peaceful C.wonderful D.thankfulTheirkindnessdidnot

35

.Oneyearlater,thefamilyrealizedthattherewerepeoplegoingthroughtherubbishbinofthe

36

.SoMikeputupasignonthewindow.Itread:"Tothepersongoingthroughourrubbishbinfortheirnextmeal,you’reapersonandworth(值得)morethana

37

fromarubbishbin.Pleasecomeinduringopenhoursforapieceofhotpizzaandacupofwaterforfree."

Insteadofgivingawaysomepiecesofpizza,the

38

startedgivingawaywholepizzastoanyonewhoasked.

39

doctorstoldMikethathehadabaddisease,hestillspentthefollowingmonthsdevelopingtherestaurant’spartnershipwithanoldpeople’shome.

Thefamilywouldgivepizzasawaytooneoldpeople’shome

40

.Then,theyworkedwithtwomoreoldpeople’shomes.35.A.happen B.go C.stop D.arrive36.A.restaurant B.hotel C.hospital D.factory37.A.jacket B.meal C.book D.bowl38.A.village B.city C.family D.country39.A.Since B.Before C.Unless D.Although40.A.first B.then C.next D.finally答案【解題導(dǎo)語】一家不大的比薩店,多年來一直向當(dāng)?shù)責(zé)o家可歸者贈送比薩餅。盡管店主邁克被診斷患有重病,但他仍然花了幾個月的時間來發(fā)展餐廳與養(yǎng)老院的合作關(guān)系。31.A全文講述比薩店多年來一直向當(dāng)?shù)責(zé)o家可歸者贈送比薩餅的故事,giveaway"贈送,捐贈",符合語境。32.D他們看見一個流浪漢在加油站外連續(xù)坐了幾個小時。33.B

lookoutofthewindow"向窗外看"。34.D我們給了他一個比薩餅,他充滿感激之情并且很禮貌。35.C根據(jù)下文的例子可知,他們的善良沒有停止。36.A根據(jù)下文中的"SoMikeputupasignonthewindow.Itread:‘Tothepersongoingthroughourrubbishbin"可知選A。37.B根據(jù)上文中的"Tothepersongoingthroughourrubbishbinfortheirnextmeal"可知選B。38.C根據(jù)上文中的"thefamilyrealizedthattherewerepeoplegoingthrough"可知選C。39.D空處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,故although符合語境。40.A根據(jù)空后的"Then,theyworkedwithtwomoreoldpeople’shomes"可知,first"首先"符合語境。四、閱讀理解(每小題2分,共30分)AAugust29ABCEnglishEDUCATIONLoveisthebestmedicineForChengDongdong,hisclassroomisalwaysonthefirstfloor,andhisseatisalwaysinthefirstrow.Hisclassmateskeepaneyeonhimandcarryhimtohiswheelchairwheneverandwhereverhegoesonschooldays.Therearealwayswarmhandsbehindhiswheelchair.Fromelementaryschooltohighschool,agroupofclassmateswerealwayshelpinghim,passingonthe"relaybaton"withlove.Chengwasbornin2001.Hehadamusculardystrophyin2008,andslowlylosthisabilitytowalk.Andhehadtobeoutofschoolforayear.Cheng’sfamilytookhimtohospitalacrossthecountry,buthestillcouldn’twalk.Laterhewentbacktoschoolinawheelchair.In2010,eightclassmatesfromQiucuntown’sCentralPrimarySchoolsetupalovegrouptotakecareofChengatschool.In2014,hebegantostudyatQiucunMiddleSchool.Sixstudentsinhisclassmadeanewgrouptoallowthe"relayoflove"tocontinue.In2017,Chengwenttohighschool,andanothersixnewstudentscontinuedtohelpandcareforCheng.FromAnhui

Daily41.Thenews"Loveisthebestmedicine"wasfirstreportedin

.

A.ABC

English

B.Wuhan

PostC.Parent

Daily

D.Anhui

Daily42.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A.CULTURE. B.FAMILY.C.EDUCATION. D.HISTORY.43.WhyCheng’sseatisalwaysinthefirstrow?A.Becauseheisveryyoung. B.Becauseheisveryshort.C.Becausehecan’twalk.D.Becausehecan’thear.WordBank wheelchair輪椅 passon傳給

relaybaton接力棒

musculardystrophy肌肉萎縮癥44.Whatcanweknowfromthenews?A.Chengisgoodathisschoolwork.B.Chenghadabaddiseasein2008.C.Chenggaveupschoolintheend.D.Chengisstudyingatmiddleschool.45.Thenewsmainlytellsus

.

A.Cheng’sclassmatespassedonthe"relaybaton"withloveB.Cheng’sfamilytookhimtohospitaleverywhere

C.medicinecan’thelpChengwalkbyhimselfatallD.newstudentscontinuedtohelpandcareforCheng答案A【解題導(dǎo)語】成東東患有肌肉萎縮癥,失去了行走能力。從小學(xué)到高中,同學(xué)們一直在幫助他,用愛傳遞"接力棒"。41.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一行落款處"FromAnhui

Daily"可知,新聞的原出處是《安徽日報》。42.C文章出處題。由表頭第二行的"EDUCATION"可知,這則新聞可能出現(xiàn)在報紙的教育專欄。43.C推理判斷題。由第一段中的"Hisclassmateskeepaneyeonhimandcarryhimtohiswheelchairwheneverandwhereverhegoes"可知,成東東座位總在第一排是因為他行走不便。44.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的"Chengwasbornin2001.Hehadamusculardystrophyin2008"可知,成東東于2008年患病。45.A主旨大意題。全文講述成東東患有肌肉萎縮癥,從小學(xué)到高中,一群同學(xué)一直在幫助他,用愛傳遞接力棒的故事,故選A。B"Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson’slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson,"Mason,avolunteersaid.NationalVolunteerWeekisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements(成就).Itisalsoaperfectopportunity(機會)toencourage(鼓勵)otherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization’sexpectations(期望).Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealsoprevents(阻止)somefromsharingtheirabilities.Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries:★Startoutslowly,anddon’taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone’slife.★Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues.★Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.★Workwithaveteranvolunteer.Hevolunteeredalot,andhecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization’sexpectations.★Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.★Finally,itismostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Ifoneexperiencedoesn’twork,don’tgiveupandyou’llsurelyfindtherightopportunity.Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople’slives.AsMasondiscoveredduringhisvolunteerexperience,"...

littlethingscanchangeaperson’slife.“46.Volunteeringcanhelp

.

A.makeadecision B.seetheworldclearlyC.thankotherpeople D.makeaperson’slifebetter47.Whatcouldbethereasontostoppeopletakingthefirststep?A.Theydon’thaveenoughtime.B.Theyarepreventedbytheirfamilies.C.Theyfearthattheirabilitiesareshared.D.Theydon’texpecttobecomevolunteers.48.Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeopletakethefirststep?A.Startoutquickly.B.Organizeatrainingmeeting.C.Inviteafriendtobewiththem.D.Joininagroupwithdifferentvalues.49.Theunderlinedword"veteran"inthepassagemeans"

".A.polite

B.humorousC.young D.experienced50.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Totellpeopletomakechangesintheirlives.B.Toencouragepeopletostarttheirvolunteering.C.Howtomakegreatachievementsinvolunteering.D.Howtokeeponvolunteeringwhateverhappened.答案B【解題導(dǎo)語】本篇闡述了參加志愿者活動的益處以及如何消除對參加志愿者活動的顧慮,并鼓勵人們參加志愿者活動。46.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的"Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson’slifeforthebetter"可知選D。47.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的最后一句可知選A。48.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五條建議中提到的"Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve"可知選C。49.D詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞后的"Hevolunteeredalot"可知,他參加了很多志愿者活動,故veteran的含義同experienced,意為"有經(jīng)驗的"。50.B主旨大意題。文章旨在鼓勵人們參加志愿者活動,故B項符合題意。C

Istheresomethinginyourcommunitythatcouldbechanged?Isthereapersoninyourneighborhoodwhocouldofferhelp?Ifyou’rehopingforsomeonetomakeadifference,thatsomeonecouldbeyou!Volunteeringyourtimeisagreatwaytomakeadifferenceinyourcommunity.Andyou’llfeelgoodaboutdoingsomethingthathelpspeopleorimprovestheplacesaroundyou.Thispastsummer,myfriendsandInoticedhowmessyourneighborhoodparkwas.Wewantedittobedifferent.Weworkedwithoutparentsandteacherstocleanupthepark.Wehadagreattimemakingtheparkevenbetterthanbefore,andnowthewholeneighborhoodisabletoshareandenjoyitagain.Maybecleaningupaparkisn’tyourchoice,though.Noproblem!Youcanturnanythingthatmatterstoyouintoavolunteerproject.Doyoulikeplayingchess,reading,orspendingtimewithyourpet?Youcanvolunteertodowhatyoulovetodo.Forexample,youcouldhelpatanoldpeople’shome,simplybytalkingorplayinggameswiththemtomaketheirdaysbetter.Ifyou’regreatatmathorEnglish,youcouldvolunteertobeahomeworkhelperatyourschool.You’realwaysneededtowalkdogsorplaywithcats.Oryoucancollectthingsforhopelesspeople,suchassoapandtoothbrushes.Yousee,thereissomethingforeveryone.Whateveryoudoasavolunteer,yourtimewillbeenjoyedandthatalwaysfeelsgood.Kidseverywherearemakingadifferencebyvolunteering.Youcan,too!51.Whoisthepassagemainlywrittenfor?

A.Kids. B.Parents.C.Teachers. D.Neighbors.52.Helpingpeopleorimprovingtheplacesaroundyouwillmakeyoufeel

.

A.sad B.angry C.good D.bad53.Lastsummerthewritervolunteeredto

.

A.walkdogs B.teachpupilsmathC.talkwiththeold D.cleanupthepark54.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Collectingthingshasalotoffun.B.Cleaningupaparkisn’tyourchoice.C.Theoldpeoplealwaysneedhelp.D.Anythingcanbecomeavolunteerjob.55.Wecaninfer(推斷)thatthewriterisfullof

whenwritingthispassage.

A.thanks B.hope C.surprise D.worries答案C【解題導(dǎo)語】本文倡導(dǎo)孩子們積極參與志愿者工作,為身邊的人提供幫助。51.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的"Kidseverywherearemakingadifferencebyvolunteering.Youcan,too!"可知選A。52.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Andyou’llfeelgoodaboutdoingsomethingthathelpspeopleorimprovestheplacesaroundyou"可知選C。53.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的"Thispastsummer,myfriendsandI...tocleanupthepark"可知,作者去年夏天自愿去清理公園。54.D段落大意題。根據(jù)第四段中的"Youcanturnanythingthatmatterstoyouintoavolunteerproject"可知,本段的大意是任何事情都可以成為志愿者的工作。55.B推理判斷題。全文大力倡導(dǎo)孩子們參與志愿者服務(wù),故可推知作者在寫這篇文章時,充滿了希望。五、用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式補全短文(每詞限用一次)(每小題1分,共10分)答案56.once

57.until

58.worker59.thanks

60.give deep,thank,give,one,begin,whole,until,work,people,orLei

FengSpiritCarryingon"Itisnothardtodoonegooddeed,butitishardtodogooddeedsallyourlife,"ChairmanMao56.

said.Andhecalledonpeopletolearnfromayoungman.Doyouknowwhotheyoungmanis?HeisLeiFeng.

LeiFengwasborninapoorfamilyinalittlemountainvillageofHunanProvince,onDecember18th,1940.Hedidn’tgotoschool57.

hewas10yearsold.Attheageof18,hebecameasteel58.

.Hewasoftenpraisedforhisgoodjob.OnJanuary8th,1960,hejoinedthearmyandseveralmonthslater,hejoinedtheCommunistPartyofChina.HelovedthePartyandthepeople,andkeptdoingsomethinggoodforothers.Whenhegot59.

,healwayssaid,"It’smydutyandit’sjustthatsomepeopleneedsomehelp,andthereshouldbesomeonestandingoutto60.

themahand."Hebecameamodelsoldieroneyearlater.Tooursadness,LeiFengdiedinanaccidentin1962.

答案61.began62.deep 63.or 64.people’s65.wholedeep,thank,give,one,begin,whole,until,work,people,orMarch5thhasbeena"LearnfromLei

FengDay"since1963.WhenLei

Feng’s

Diarycameout,people61.

toknowmoreabouthimthanbefore.Nowtheterm"LivingLei

Feng"hasbecomeanameforanyonewhoisbrave,anyonewhohas62.

loveforhiscountry,anyonewhoworkshard,63.

anyonewhoisalwaysreadytohelpothers...

LeiFeng’sspiritwilllivein64.

hearts.LeiFeng’sspiritwillberememberedbythe65.

nationforever.Andwewillsurelypracticehisspiritinlifeashedid.

六、從方框中選擇最佳選項補全對話(有兩項多余)(每小題1分,共5分)(Xiao

Yu

is

being

interviewed

in

the

street.)Reporter:Excuseme,I’mareporterfromFM106ChaoyangTrafficRadio.Wearerecordingaprogramcalled"ChaoyanginMyEyes".66.

XiaoYu:Ofcourse.Reporter:67.

XiaoYu:Well,Ithinkithaschangedalotovertheseyears.Forexample,alotoftallbuildingswerebuilt.Andthestreetsaremuchwiderandcleanerthanwhattheyusedtobelike.68.

Reporter:That’strue