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貴州省貴陽(yáng)市甲秀中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itisreportedthatpolarbears--some16,000ofthem--willdisappearby2050frompartsoftheArctic_______seaiceismeltingmostrapidly.A.where
B.when
C.attheplace
D.inwhere參考答案:A2.Iwouldhavecalledonher,butI_________heraddress.A.don’tknow
B.hadn’tknown
C.didn’tknow
D.wouldn’tknow參考答案:C3.WhentheAmericansopposedtherule,theBritishincreasedcontrolovertheirAmericancoloniesinstead,
manyoftheirrights,and
soldierstheretoensuretheirobedience. A.tookaway,stationed B.takingaway,stationed C.takingaway,stationing D.tookaway,stationing參考答案:C4.Afterthecompanyreformeditsrulesandregulations,wefindthebusinessisreally________.
A.takingoff
B.takingon
C.takingin
D.takingup參考答案:A略5.Youarecreatingsomethingoutofnothing,________means,inonesense,________noneofitistrue.
A.that;that
B.which;that
C.which;which
D.that;which參考答案:B略6.Westronglyadviseyou______eatingyourmealsolate.It’snothealthy.A.on
B.against
C.from
D.over參考答案:B我們強(qiáng)烈建議你不要那么晚吃飯。不利于健康。本題考查介詞。advisedoingsth/advisesb(not)todosth/advisesbagainstdoingsth為advise的固定詞組,against在此表示“反對(duì),對(duì)抗”。7.Hedidn’tputthethings______theybelonged,for______reasonhegothispunishment. A.which;that B.what;this C.that;whose D.where;which參考答案:D8.Therewasatreeinfrontofthehouse,_____ownerwasseensittingunderit,enjoyingtheshade.
A.where
B.whose
C.which
D.that參考答案:B略9.—Whydoyouwanttoworkforourcompany?
—ThisisthejobthatI______for.A.looked
B.amtolook
C.hadlooked
D.havebeenlooking參考答案:D10.AshewasaccustomedtothecoffeefromColumbia,
GovernorJohnsaidthat
coffeeshouldalwaysbestrong.A./;a
B.the;a
C.a(chǎn);the
D./;/參考答案:D11.Tothegreat______ofthecitizens,nooneelsewasinfectedwithH1N1exceptthe12confirmedcases.A.relaxation
B.disappointment
C.surprise
D.relief參考答案:D12._____hiskey,theboycouldn’tentertheroom.Hehadnochoicebuttowaitforhismother.A.Losing
B.Lost
C.Havinglost
D.Tohavelost參考答案:C略13.IwanttosayIloveyou,butIdon’tknowhowto
it.
A.say
B.put
C.get
D.take參考答案:B14.-IsyourmotheradoctorinQiluClinic?–No!Butshe
therefortenyears.A、worked B、hasbeenworking C、hasworked D、hadworked參考答案:A15.Shegave________directionsaboutthewaythecarpetshouldbecleaned.A.explicit
B.elegant
C.subjective
D.systematic參考答案:A略16.
Sometimes,_______weshowourgratitudeforapersonisreflectedinthekindoffoodweservehimorher.A.when
B.whether
C.why
D.how參考答案:D二、新的題型17.ThankstothemagicoftheInternet,bookingyouryearlytripisjustafewclicksaway.Butyoumaythrowmoneyawaywhenyoutravel.Herearesomeofthemostcommontravelmistakesthatwasteyourmoneyandwhatyoucandotofixthem.1.Nothavingtravelinsurance
36
ButifSomethingbaddoeshappenwhileyou’retravelingandyouaren’tcovered(給……保險(xiǎn)),you’llbeleftpayingthousandsofdollars.Whatyoushoulddo:
37
Itonlycostsafewdollarsadayanditofferedthroughmanyofthecreditcardcompanies.2.MismanagingyourmoneyWhetherit’sbyusingtraveler’schecks,orgettingcashbeforeyougo,youdon’tlookforthebestrates.Whatyoushoulddo:
38
CheckifyourbankhasapartnerATMnetworkinthecountryyou’revisitinganditmaycostyounothingtotakeoutlocalcash.3.BookingtooearlyPeoplegetexcitedabouttheirtripand,tomakeitreal,booktheirflightrightaway.
39
Bothareamistake.Whatyoushoulddo:Bookyourflightabouttwotothreemonthsinadvancetosecurethelowestfares.4.AskingwheretoeatthewrongwayEvenifyou’redoingthesmartthingandaskinglocals,“WhereshouldIeat?”you’reaskingthequestioninawrongway.
40
.Whatyoushoulddo:Itseemssimplebutasking,“Wheredoyoueat?”meansaworldofdifference.Insteadofguessingwhatyoumightlike,alocalcandirectyoutoaplacehelikestovisitA.Gettravelinsurance!B.Ortheyforgetandwaituntilthelastminute.C.UsetheATMforcashandacreditcardforallyourshopping.D.Alotofpeoplethink“I’mjustgoingawayforashorttime.I’llbefine.”E.Callahoteltoseeiftheywillhavealowerratethanwhatyoufindonline.F.Youwillbesenttorestaurantsthatloca1sthinktouristswouldwanttovisit.G.Visitthetourismboardwhenyouarriveastheyareexpertsonyourlocation.參考答案:DACBF36.后半句的意思是但是如果在旅行時(shí)有不好的事情發(fā)生,并且你也沒(méi)有上保險(xiǎn),那么你就要付數(shù)千美元了。根據(jù)but可知前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此在意思上是相反的。故選D項(xiàng),許多人認(rèn)為“我離開的時(shí)間很短,我不會(huì)有事的”。這樣前后句在意思上銜接緊密。37.前面提到如果在旅行時(shí)有不好的事情發(fā)生,并且你也沒(méi)有上保險(xiǎn),那么你就要付數(shù)千美元了,因此應(yīng)該做的事情就是要買保險(xiǎn)。故選A項(xiàng)。38.橫線后的句子為提示句。意思是使用ATM取出現(xiàn)金,使用信用卡去購(gòu)物??纯茨闼⒂^的那個(gè)地方是否有你卡所在銀行的ATM,這樣就會(huì)毫不費(fèi)事地從當(dāng)?shù)厝〉藉X。39.這一段是關(guān)于訂機(jī)票的介紹。這兩種做法是馬上訂機(jī)票或者一直等到最后一刻才去訂,兩種都是錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)句意故選B項(xiàng),與前后句在意思上銜接緊密。5.根據(jù)小標(biāo)題Askingwheretoeatthewrongway可知本段介紹的是和吃有關(guān)系的內(nèi)容,再者根據(jù)橫線前的句子,可知F項(xiàng)正確?!緜渥ⅰ窟@是一則說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了旅行中所出現(xiàn)的最常見的錯(cuò)誤以及正確的做法。三、閱讀理解18.Everymorningat6amAlanSwallowgetsoutofbed,hasbreakfastandreadsthepaper.Andforthatheisanunsunghero.WhenhereadsTheSouthlandTimesinthemorning,hereadsitaloudandrecordsifforpeoplewhoarevisuallyimpaired(受損的)TheBlindFoundationprovidesitsmemberswiththeTelephoneInformationService(TIS)whichhasarticlesfrommorethan70newspapers,radioandTVschedules,financeinformation,publicandgovernmentnoticesandupdatesfromtheBlindFoundation.For17yearsSwallowhasreadthepaperfortheservice.Intheearlydayssomeonewouldheaddowntothelocalstudiotorecordthenewsforthedayandtheyhadonechancetogetitright.Nowadays,thenewsreaderscanworkfromhomesuingtheirphones.TheTISserviceisavailable365daysayear,anditcouldsometimestakehimanhourtogetthroughthelocalnewsitemshehadchosen.“Itdoesn’ttakemucheffort,butitdoestakeacommitmentbecausepeoplearerelyingonit.”Hesaid.Theservicehadstruggledforsometimewithvolunteersbecausenotmanypeopleknewaboutit.Swallowsaid,“Itwasfulfillingtoknowthatpeoplewerebenefitingfromwhathewasdoing.”ForBlindFoundationsocialfunctionorganiserLizAnstice,theopportunitytogivebacktoafoundationthathadgivenmuchtoher,wasaniceaspectoftherole.Shehasbeeninvolvedwiththefoundationforfiveyearsaftershebecamevisuallyimpaired.Shesaidthebiggestchallengewasbuildingthetrustthatpeoplehadinthelocalbranchofthefoundation.Ansticereformedthesocialcommitteegroupandchangedthingssopeopledidnotgetbored.TheChristmascelebrationshadbeensowellreceivedmembersfromtheBlindFoundationinBalcluthawerecomingdownforthem.However,sometimesgettingmemberstotheeventswasachallengebecauseofalackofvolunteersavailabletotransportthem,shesai
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