福建省廈門市巷西中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

福建省廈門市巷西中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題38.

Pleasetellmyfriendyourinterestingexperienceexactly_______youhavetoldittome.A.

as

B.

that

C.

thesameas

D.

and參考答案：A略2.Afterlisteningtotheteacher’sexplanations,John____whathehaddonewaswrong.A.wasawarethat

B.wasbeingawarethat

C.wasnervousabout

D.hadbeennervousabout參考答案：A3.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom______spokeninEngland.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.theone參考答案：C4.---Whataniceday!---Yes.Ilike_____whentheweatherisfine.A.one B.that C.it D.this參考答案：C5.Withallthefamilymembers______onvacationwithouthim,theboyfeltextremelylonelyandafraid.A.tohavegone

B.going

C.hadgone

D.gone

參考答案：B略6.Ittookthesix-year-oldgirlonlythreehourstolearntoskate,andnowshehasreally________it.

A.turnedto B.takento

C.madeto

D.stuckto參考答案：B7.---Whataniceday!---Yes.Ilike_______whentheweatherisfine.A.one

B.that

C.it

D.this參考答案：C8.Hedoesn’tknow_________nextweek.A.whatwillhedo

B.whatdidhedo

C.whathedid

Dwhathewilldo參考答案：C9.Afterhe_______papertoeachmemberoftheclass,herequestedthem_______abriefintroductioneachinEnglishandhandthemin.A.contributed;towrite

B.provided;writing

C.distributed;towrite

D.divided;writing參考答案：A略10._______theguide,thereporterenteredthehouseofthefarmerwhoisfamousforhelpingothervillagersgetrich.A.Followed

B.Beingfollowed

C.Following

D.Tofollow參考答案：C11.Notuntilhefainted(昏厥)intheofficedidwefully

thathewasseriouslyill.A.appreciate

B.accomplish

C.attain

D.admit參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.appreciate鑒賞，感激；

B.accomplish完成；

C.attain達(dá)到，實(shí)現(xiàn)；

D.admit承認(rèn)。句意：直到他在辦公室暈倒，我們才充分意識(shí)到他病得很重。故選A。12.Infrontofthefarmhouse______.A.aboylay

B.laidaboy

C.layaboy

D.didaboylie參考答案：C13.---What’sthemodelplanelooklike?---Thewingsoftheplaneare_____ofitsbody.A.morethanthelengthtwice B.twicemorethanthelengthC.morethantwicethelength D.moretwicethanthelength參考答案：C略14.–Areyoustillthinkingaboutyesterday’sfootballmatchagainstClass25?

--Oh,that’s_________.

A.whatmakesmefeelupset B.whateverIfeelupsetabout

C.howIfeelupsetaboutit D.whenIfeelupset參考答案：A25.Everythinghasbeenprovidedtonight—no___spared.A.expense

B.effort

C.wealth

D.effect參考答案：A略16.Sheaskedsuchasillyquestionthateveryonecouldn'thelp_________.

A.tolaugh

B.beinglaughed

C.laugh

D.laughing參考答案：D二、新的題型17.Welcomebacktothehottopicofstudyingabroad!Lasttime,wetalkedaboutthegeneral"software"neededtohavea

81

(success)studyingexperienceoverseas,

82

referstotheabilitytounderstandwesternculture,andproblem-solvingskillswhen

83

(face)criticalsituations,etc.Now,Iwilldigdeeperintotheconceptof“software”.Everyoneistalkingaboutcultureshocknowadays,butyoumaywonderwhatitactually

84

(mean).Putsimply:cultureshockisthedifficultypeoplemayexperiencewhenbeingexposedandadjustingtoa

85

(remarkable)differentnewculture,Usually,peopleoftengo

86fourdistinctphases:thehoneymoonphase,thenegotiationphase,theadjustmentphaseandthemasteryphase.Cultureshockcanhappenimmediatelyuponyour87

(arrive)

inthecountry.Forinternationalstudents,perhapsthemostdirectimpactofcultureshockisthevarietyofaccents,especiallyinmulticulturalcountries88

theU.S.,CanadaorAustralia.Therearetwomainreasons:Firstly,thesecountrieshavehighlydiversifiedgroupsofresidentsfromdifferentcultural89

(background).Secondly,therearemanyinternationalstudentsfromallaroundtheworldeveryyearstudyinginthesecountries,soyoushouldn'tbesurprised

90

(find)allkindsofunfamiliaraccentsaroundtheuniversitycampus.參考答案：81．successful82．which83．facing84．means85．remarkably86．through87．a(chǎn)rrival/arriving88．like89．backgrounds90．tofind81．考查形容詞。修飾后面的名詞studyingexperience需要用形容詞，指“一次成功的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷”。故填successful。82．考查連詞。experience是先行詞，非限制性定語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ)，用which引導(dǎo)。故填which。83．考查非謂語(yǔ)。本句運(yùn)用了狀語(yǔ)從句的省略。when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，邏輯主語(yǔ)we與face之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，完整的句子應(yīng)該是whenwearefacing...。故填facing。84．考查謂語(yǔ)。句意：你或許在考慮，這究竟是什么意思。what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，此句缺少謂語(yǔ)。what作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)，根據(jù)上下文聯(lián)系可知此處應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。故填means。85．考查副詞。修飾形容詞different要用副詞，指“顯著不同的”。故填remarkably。86．考查固定搭配。gothrough是固定搭配，意為“經(jīng)歷，度過”的意思。故填through。87．考查名詞。your是形容詞性物主代詞，所以后面用名詞或動(dòng)名詞。故填arrival/arriving。88．考查介詞。句意：像美國(guó)、加拿大或澳大利亞。此處應(yīng)該用介詞like來舉例子。故填like。89．考查名詞。此處指“不同的文化背景”，所以用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填backgrounds。90．考查非謂語(yǔ)。besurprisedtodosth.“感到吃驚地去做某事”，是固定搭配。故填tofind。三、閱讀理解18.Myhusbandcanplanwonderfulsurprisecelebrationsforme.Recently，however，ItoldhimIdidn’twanthimtoplanoneformyupcomingbirthday.“Why？”heasked.“Iamembarrassedbeingthecenterofattention，”

Iquicklyexplained.Later，Ibegantothinkmoredeeplyaboutthisreason.ThenIrememberedthesurprisecelebrationIhadplannedformyfriendNancyonher60thbirthday.We

wereroommatesonathree-weektourfollowingtheSilkRoadonthosefamoussteppes

(大草原)—andthroughthe

mountains—ofcentralAsia.That

afternoon

we

had

arrived

at

our

hotel

inSamarkand，Uzbekistan.Theyoungmanatthehoteldesktoldmeaboutabakeryabout10minutesaway.Aftergivingmedetaileddirections，headded，“Yournosewillletyouknowwhenyouarrivethere.”Thetemperaturewas40℃.Soon，my_olfactionprovedtobeanunfailingguide.Outsidethebakery，adelicioussmellgreetedme.Therewereseveralkindsofbreads，cookies，andcakesondisplay.Therewerealsobeautifulicedcakes.Ichoseacaketoppedwithpowderedsugar.LaterattheKarimBekRestaurant，Nancydidn’tseetheyoungwaiterwalkupthestepswiththecake.WhenIbegansinging“HappyBirthday，”everyoneatourtable—exceptNancy—joinedin.Ittookheramomenttorealizewhatwashappening.Thenthegrinning(咧嘴笑的)

guestofhonorthankedme，blewoutthecandlesonthecake，andatethreepiecesofit.Today，afterrelivingthisexperienceinmymind，Itoldmyhusbandtoignoremyrequest.Inowunderstandwhatasurprisepartyisabout：Itisnotabouthavingasurprisepartybutratherthedelightingivingit.Thatiswhatbringsthesatisfyingjoy.56．Whydidtheauthorgotothebakery?A．Togetsomebreadforherjourney.B．ToexperiencethelocaltasteinSamarkand.C．Tobuyabirthdaycakeforherfriend.D．Toeatsomeicedcakestocoolherselfdown.57．Theunderlinedwords“myolfaction”inParagraph7mostprobablyreferto________.A．thewaiteratthe