江蘇省鹽城市阜寧縣開(kāi)發(fā)區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

江蘇省鹽城市阜寧縣開(kāi)發(fā)區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Look,thebookstill____whereI____ittheotherday.A.laid;lied

B.lied;lay

C.lies;laid

D.lies;lay參考答案：C2.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound_______inthekitchen.A.smoke

B.smokingC.tosmoke

D.smoked參考答案：B這題考查現(xiàn)在分詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的用法：findsbdoing“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做”，句意是：如果廚師被發(fā)現(xiàn)正在廚房抽煙會(huì)被立刻解雇的。選B。3.----Hi,Johnson,anyideawhereSusanis?----Itisclasstime,soshe______intheclassroomnow.A.canbe B.mustn’tbe C.can’tbe D.mustbe參考答案：D4.Theoldmanisvery______abouttheneighbourhoodaffairsforheisalwayswillingtohelpothers.A.amazed

B.enthusiastic

C.disappointed

D.brilliant參考答案：B5.Aliceisstubborn,asyouknow.Shetrustsyouandonlyyoucan____hertogiveupthefoolishidea.

A.hoped

B.

persuade

C.

suggest

D.make參考答案：B6.---ArethereanyEnglishstorybooksforusstudentsinthelibrary?

---Thereareonlyafew,_______.

A.ifany

B.ifhave

C.ifsome

D.ifhas參考答案：a略7.I’msocrazy_______footballthatI’mmade______oftheschoolteam.A.for;thecaptain

B.with;captain

C.about;captain

D.at;captain參考答案：C8.ItwasinthePark

theymadeadateforthefirsttime

theoldcoupletoldustheirlovestory. A．where;that B．that;that C．where;when D．that;when參考答案：A9.Everyonewantstoreachthetopofthemountain,butallthehappinesshappenswhileyou

it.A.climb

B.climbedC.areclimbing

D.haveclimbed參考答案：C考查時(shí)態(tài)。在這里while是當(dāng)…的時(shí)候，它引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，而且主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作進(jìn)行的過(guò)程中，所以while引導(dǎo)的句子用進(jìn)行時(shí)，本題根據(jù)句意"人人都想到達(dá)山頂，但是登山的快樂(lè)就在你爬山的過(guò)程中．"判斷用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，構(gòu)成是：主語(yǔ)+am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞．故選C。10.Sheisoneofthefewgirlswho_____passedtheexamination.A.was B.were C.has D.have參考答案：D考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意為：她是少數(shù)幾個(gè)通過(guò)考試的女孩之一。先行詞中有oneof修飾時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，girls與pass之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故D項(xiàng)正確。11.ChinasentupShenzhouⅨmannedspaceshipintospacesuccessfully,whichshowsscienceandtechnology______rapidlyinChina.A.havebeendeveloping

B.havedevelopedC.hasbeendeveloped

D.isdeveloping參考答案：D12.---Help!Help!Police------_______,Sir.What’sthetrouble?A.Calmdown

B.Bequiet

C.Shutyourmouth

D.Sorude參考答案：A略13.I_______seensogoodanadventurefilmasCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon.

A.seldomhave

B.hadseldom

C.haveseldom

D.seldomhad參考答案：C略4.They______MissSmith,theirEnglishteacher,withabunchofflowers.A.gave

B.sent

C.bought

D.presented參考答案：D略15.Don’tdisturbme.I__________lettersallmorningand__________tensofar.A.write;wrote

B.amwriting;havewritten

C.waswriting;wrote

D.havebeenwriting;havewritten參考答案：D16.Didyourspeech______theaudience?A.getthroughto

B.getacrossto

C.getthrough

D.getacross參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Saythankyouforsimplethings___61___(communicate)withotherswithappreciationisanimportantformofgoodmanners.Everyonefeelsreallyhappywhenothersshowtheirappreciation_____62_____(generous).Appreciationalwayshas_____63_____(power)strength,whichmayletotherssmileandmaketheworldmorebeautiful.Forexample,youjustneedseveralminutestowritedownathank-younoteafteryouhaveaquarrelwithoneofyour____64____(colleague),anditwillforsurebringmuchjoytothereceiver.Trytowriteathank-youlettertoyourparentsforworkinghardtoprovideyou____65____ahappylife._____66_____youalwayssaythankstoyourfriendswhosharedbothyourhappinessandsadness,itwillbringthemmuchjoyandaddcolor1intoyourownlifeaswell.Wewon’tlivehappily____67____wereallyenjoythedifferentservicesofothers____68____(surround)useveryday.Butnoneofthemshouldbetakenforgranted.Weneedtoraiseour_____69_____(conscious)ofexpressingappreciationtoothers.UptonowmoreandmorepeopleinChinahavefoundit’shightimetocultivate(培養(yǎng))athankfulheartforthegoodothersdo.Youcanrelyon___70___thattheworldwillbecomewonderfulifeveryonerealizetheimportanceofappreciation.參考答案：61.communicating

62.generously

63.powerful

64.colleagues

65.with

66.If

67.unless

68.surrounding

69.consciousness

70.it【61題詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：與他人交流是一種重要的禮貌方式。此句中沒(méi)有主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不能做主語(yǔ)，所以用動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)，故答案為communicating。【62題詳解】考查副詞。句意：當(dāng)別人慷慨地表達(dá)他們的感激之時(shí)，每個(gè)人都感到非常高興。此處show是動(dòng)詞，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故答案為generously。【63題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：感激有強(qiáng)大的力量。此處strength是名詞，形容詞修飾名詞，故答案為powerful?！?4題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：你的同事之一。oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故答案為colleagues?！?5題詳解】考查固定詞組。providesb.withsth./providesth.forsb.為某人提供某物，故答案為with?！?6題詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：如果你總是對(duì)那些分享你的快樂(lè)和悲傷的朋友說(shuō)聲謝謝，這將給他們帶來(lái)更多的快樂(lè)，并給你的生活增添色彩。結(jié)合句意可知此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，故答案為if?！?7題詳解】考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：我們不會(huì)快樂(lè)地生活，除非我們真的享受周?chē)嗣刻斓牟煌?wù)。結(jié)合句意可知此處是unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，故答案為unless。【68題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：我們不會(huì)快樂(lè)地生活，除非我們真的享受周?chē)嗣刻斓牟煌?wù)。此處thedifferentservicesofothers和surround之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，這里是現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語(yǔ)，故答案為surrounding?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。句意：我們需要提高我們對(duì)他人表達(dá)感激的意識(shí)。Our是形容詞性物主代詞，形容詞性的物主代詞修飾名詞，故答案為consciousness?！?0題詳解】考查it用法。句意：你可以相信，如果每個(gè)人都意識(shí)到欣賞的重要性，世界將變得美好。此處it是形式賓語(yǔ)后面的that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句是真正的賓語(yǔ)，故答案為it。三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ifyouarehungry,whatdoyoudo?Haveyourfavoritemealandstayquietafterthat?

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Butitneverletsyouknow,becauseyoukeepitbusythinkingaboutyourfriendsorfavoritestars．Soitsilentlyservesyourneedsandneverletsitselfgrow．Whenmindlosesitsfreedomtogrow,creativitygetsafullstop．Thismightbethereasonwhyweallsometimesthink"Whathappensnext?","Whycan'tIthink?"

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WhyreadingbutnotwatchingTV?Itisbecausereadinghasbeenthemosteducativetoolusedbyusrightfromchildhood．Sinceitdevelopsotheraspectsofourlife,wehavetogethelpfromreading．Onceyoureadabook,yourunyoureyesthroughthelinesandyourmindtriestoexplainsomethingtoyou．

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Nowthisseedisunknowinglyusedbyyoutodevelopnewideas．Ifitisusedmanytimes,thesameseedcangiveyougreathelptorelatealotofthingswhichyouwouldhaveneverthoughtofinyourwildestdreams