、湖北省部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)聯(lián)考（齊魯名校教科研協(xié)作體）英語二模試卷

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精2017年山東省、湖北省部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)聯(lián)考（齊魯名校教科研協(xié)作體）高考英語二模試卷第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）1．Whatisthemanselling？A．Computers．B．Clothes．C．Cellphones．2．HowisCalvin？A．Responsible．B．Nice．C．Patient．3．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Attheairport．B．Inaplane．C．Inabank．4．Whatdoesthemanthinkofusingchopsticks？A．Easy．B．Difficult．C．Interesting．5．WhatcanweknowaboutHarry?A．Heoftenloseshistemper．B．Heactsinaplay．C．Hedirectsaplay．6．聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題．6．Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman'sfather？A．He's90yearsold．B．Helivesinanapartment．C．Heliveswiththewoman．7．Howistheman'sgrandma?A．Verywealthy．B．Veryhealthy．C．Veryindependent．8．聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題．8．HowlongdidthemanstayatWashington，D．C?A．Aweek．B．Afewdays．C．Justoneday．9．Whywasthemanwarmlywelcomedthere？A．HedesignedtheWorldWarIIMonument．B．HewasasoldierinWorldWarII．C．Hesavedthecityfrompollution．10．聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題．10．Whydidthemanstayup？A．Toplaycomputergames．B．Toresearchtheprogramme．C．Toprepareforanexam．11．Whatdoesthemanthinkofsleeping？A．Veryimportant．B．Hedoesn’tknow．C．Unimportant．12．Howlongatleastdoesthewomansleepaday？A.6hours．B。5hours．C.7hours．13．聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題．13．WhatcanweknowaboutChris’family？A．Therearetenpeopleintotal．B．Hermotherwasanonlychild．C．Herfathercamefromasmallfamily．14．What’stheprobleminChris'bigfamily？A．Hergrandparentsnevergettheirnamesright．B．Childrencannothavetheirownthings．C．Childrenoftenfightandquarrel．15．Whatistheagegapbetweenthemanandhisyoungerbrother？A．8years．B．10years．C．18years．16．WhatwastheoldestchildgoingtodowhenthelastchildwasborninChris'family？A．Gotocollege．B．Getmarried．C．Gotowork．17．聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題．17．HowlongdidRussianshavetowaittotastetheirfirstBigMacin1990？A．Over4hours．B．Over6hours．C．Over8hours18．HowmanyMcDonald’srestaurantsarebeingclosedinRussia？A．8．B．9．C．10．19．What'sthemainreasonfortheclosures？A．Politics．B．Business．C．Foodsafety．20．WhatismanyRussians'attitudetotheclosures?A．Negative．B．Angry．C．Positive．第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分30分）21．MyFavouriteTravelBooksTheOldPatagonianExpressbyPaulTherouxChoosingmyfavoritePaulTherouxbookislikepickingmyfavoriteplaceintheworld：It'simpossibletosettleonjustone．ButTheOldPatagonianExpress,whichisaboutatrainjourneyTherouxmadefromBoston,USAtosouthernArgentina，isrightupthereatthetopofmylist．Therouxhasawickedsenseofhumor．Hebringssomuchwisdomandexperiencetohistravels．WaldenbyHenryDavidThoreauIfhewerealivetoday，ThoreauwouldprobablyfrownifheheardsomeonerefertoWaldenasatravelbook．ButIregarditasatravel﹣writingmasterpiece．"Iwentintothewoods，"hewrites，"becauseIwishedtolivedeliberately，tofrontonlytheessentialfactsoflife，andseeifIcouldnotlearnwhatithadtoteach，andnot,whenIcametodie,discoverthatIhadnotlived．”That’sthesamespiritofdiscoverythatdefinessomanygreatcontemporarytravelrecords．TheDharmaBumsbyJackKerouacLikesomanypeople，IfellinlovewithKerouac’snovelsinmylateteensandearly20s．OntheRoadgetsallthepress，butIalwaysloveTheDharmaBums．KerouacbeautifullycapturestheromanceofCaliforniatrains，Berkeley，andbackpackingintheSierras．It'shardtoreadthisbookwithoutwantingtoleaveforthemountainstobrainstormbadhaikusonthetrailandcookcannedmacaroniandcheeseoveracracklingcampfire．ConfuciusLivesNextDoorbyT．R．ReidThisissortofAYearinProvenceinJapan，onlythecross﹣culturaldifferencesaremuchgreater．ReidandhisfamilymovedtoTokyowhenhebecamethechiefforTheWashingtonPost，enablinghimtouncovertruthsaboutthecountry．AmongthehighlightsarehisobservationsaboutJapaneseschools，includingYodobashiNo.6ElementarySchool,wherehisdaughtersweregreetedbythewholeschoolstaff．21．Whichbookenablesreaderstoexperiencegreatcross﹣culturaldifferences?A．TheOldPatagonianExpress．B．ConfuciusLivesNextDoor．C．OntheRoad．D．Walden．22．WhatwillpeoplefeelafterreadingJackKerouac’sTheDharmaBums？A．Astrongdesiretofollow．B．Alovefornovels．C．Awishtolearncooking．D．Anexcitementtowritepoems．23．Whichwriterbasedhisbookonatrainjourneyfromhometoabroad？A．T．R．Reid．B．HenryDavidThoreau．C．PaulTheroux．D．JackKerouac．24．Whatfeaturesmostmoderntravelbooksaccordingtotheauthor?A．Experience．B．Observation．C．Culture．D．Discovery．25．HenriettaLackswasbornin1920inVirginiaandraisedonatobaccofarm．Shemarriedherfirstcousin,DavidDayandlatersettlednearBaltimoreinTurnerStationwhereDayworkedatasteelmill．Aftergivingbirthtoherfifthchild，shewasdiagnosedwithcervicalcancer．ShewastreatedatJohnsHopkins，theonlyhospitalwithintwentymilesthattreatedblackpatientsandhadbeenestablishedasacharityhospital．Inanattempttogroweverlastingcells,Dr．GeorgeGeytooksamplesofallwomenwhocametoHopkinswithcervicalcancer．Aftertakingabiopsy(活檢）ofHenrietta'scervicalcancer,researcherDr．GeorgeGeydiscoveredthatunlikeanycellstheyhadseenbefore，Henrietta’scellscouldnotonlyreproduce,butthriveoutsidethebody﹣﹣abreakthroughthatwouldchangemodernmedicine．Actually，hercellsdoubledinsizeevery24hoursandDr．Geysharedthesecellsforfreewithanyresearcherinterested．Later，Dr．StanleyGartlerfoundthatHenrietta'scellswereevencapableofjumpingoutofthepetridish（培養(yǎng)皿）andtakingothercelltypes．Asaresult，thesecells，namedHeLa（forHenriettaLacks）wereessentialintheresearchintocancer,AIDS，theeffectsofradiationandpoisonoussubstances，genemapping，andcountlessotherscientificpursuits．Andthey’vebeenusedintensofthousandsofresearchstudies．Ms．Lacksdiednottoolongafterherdiagnosisin1951．Sheunknowinglyheldthekeytounlockingmedicaladvancementsinhertumorcells．Now，decadesafterHenrietta’sdeath，hercellsarestillalive．Formanyyears,herfamilyknewnothingabouttheimpacthercellshadonmedicalscience﹣sheprovidedacrucialsampleofcellsthathasfurtheredtheknowledgeofmedicalscienceanddiseaseprevention．Nownearly60yearsafterherdeath，inMay2011,MorganStateUniversityinBaltimoreawardedheranhonorarydegree．25．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A．Awoman'scontributiontomedicalprogress．B．ThecontributionofJohnsHopkins．C．Theoriginalresearchofcancer．D．Thedeathofablackpatient．26．WhichwordcandescribethecellsofHenriettaLacks？A．Radioactive．B．Poisonous．C．Active．D．Interesting．27．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"thrive"meanprobably？A．Die．B．Grow．C．Break．D．Change．28．ThebookOutliersmakesalistoftheseventy﹣fiverichestpeopleinhistory．Doyouknowwhat'sinterestingaboutthatlist？Ofthe75names，anastonishing14areAmericansbornwithinnineyearsofeachotherinthemid19thcentury．Thinkaboutthatforamoment．HistoriansstartwithCleopatraandthePharaohsandcombthrougheveryyearinhumanhistoryeversince,lookingineverycorneroftheworldforevidenceofextraordinarywealth，andalmost20percentofthenamestheyendupwithcomefromasinglegenerationinasinglecountry．Here'sthelist：RankNameBirthRankNameBirth01JohnRockefeller183944JamesG．Fair183102AndrewCarnegie183554HenryH．Rogers184028FrederickWeyerhaeuser183457J．P．Morgan183733JayGould183658OliverPayne183934MarshallField183462GeorgePullman183135GeorgeBaker184064PeterWidener183436HettyGreen183465PhilipArmor1832What’sgoingonhere?Theanswerisobvious，ifyouthinkaboutit．Inthe1860'sand1870’s，theAmericaneconomywentthroughperhapsthegreatesttransformationinitshistory．Thiswaswhentherailwayswerebuilt，andwhenWallStreetemerged．Itwaswhenindustrialmanufacturingstartedproperly．Itwaswhenalltherulesbywhichthetraditionaleconomyfunctionedwerebrokenandremade．Whatthatlistsaysisthatitreallymattershowoldyouwerewhenthattransformationhappened．Ifyouwereborninthelate1840’s,youmissedit．Youweretooyoungtotakeadvantageofthatmoment．Ifyouwereborninthe1820’s，youweretooold:yourmindsetwasshapedbythepre﹣CivilWarpattern．Butthereisaparticular，narrownine﹣yearwindowthatwasjustperfectforseeingthepotentialthatthefutureheld．Allofthe14menandwomenonthatlisthadvisionandtalent．Buttheyalsoweregivenanextraordinaryopportunity．28．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthefactthat14ofthe75richestpeoplewereborninUSA？A．Surprising．B．Exciting．C．Unfair．D．Proud．29．WhatdoestheauthorthinkleadstothegreatwealthoftherichestpeopleintheUSA？A．Theirstronghardwork．B．Theirtalentedmindset．C．Theindustrialtradition．D．Theeconomictransformation．30．Whatdoestheauthorthinkisthemostimportanttothe14richestAmericansinthelastparagraph？A．Talent．B．Vision．C．Opportunity．D．Potential．31．Whatisrightaboutthe14American﹣bornrichestpeopleonthelist？A．TheywerechosenthroughoutUSA．B．Theywerebornfrom1831to1840．C．TheywereshapedbytheCivilwar．D．Theywereinterestingandwealthy．32．About100yearsagothehorse﹣manure（馬糞）crisisdrovemostobserverstodespair。19th﹣centurycitiesdependedonhorsesfordailyfunctioning．InNewYorkin1900,100，000horseswereusedinalltransport，andindeliveringthegoodsneededbythegrowingpopulation．Theproblemwasthatallthesehorsesproducedhugeamountsofmanure．Ahorseonaverageproduces15﹣35poundsofmanureperday．Consequently，thestreetsof19th﹣centurycitieswerecoveredbyhorsemanure．This，inturn，attractedhugenumbersofflies，andthedriedmanurewasblowneverywhere．Everyday2.5millionpoundsofhorsemanurewereproducedandhadtobesweptupanddisposedof．In1898thefirstinternationalurban﹣planningconferencewasheldinNewYork．Itwasabandonedafterthreedays，insteadofthescheduledten，becausenobodycouldseeanysolutiontothegrowingcrisisbyurbanhorsesandtheiroutput．Theproblemdidseemtough．Thelargerandricherthatcitiesbecame，themorehorsestheyneeded．Themorehorses，themoremanure．In1894，awriterestimatedthatin50yearseverystreetinLondonwouldbeburiedunderninefeetofmanure．Moreover，allthesehorseshadtobestabled,whichusedupever﹣largerareasofincreasinglyvaluableland．Andasthenumberofhorsesgrew，ever﹣morelandhadtobedevotedtoproducinghaytofeedthem(ratherthanproducingfoodforpeople)，andthishadtobebroughtintocitiesanddistributed﹣byhorse﹣drawnvehicles．Itseemedthaturbancivilizationwasdoomed．Ofcourse,urbancivilizationwasnotburiedinmanure．Becausemillionsofhorseswerereplacedbymotorvehicles！ThiswaspossiblebecauseofclevernessofinventorsandentrepreneurssuchasGottliebDaimlerandHenryFord，andasystemthatgavethemthefreedomtoputtheirideasintopractice．Evenmoreimportant，however，wastheexistenceofthepricemechanism．Whenthepriceofhorse﹣drawntransportrosesteadilywiththeincreasingcostoffeedingandhousinghorses，strongincentives（動機(jī))werecreatedforpeopletofindalternatives．32．HowwouldyoufeelifyouwerewalkingontheNewYorkstreetof1900？A．Sick．B．Light﹣hearted．C．Excited．D．Satisfied．33．WhatwastheproblemthatNewYorkfacedonehundredyearsago?A．Heavytraffic．B．Narrowstreets．C．Littlevaluableland．D．Horsemanure．34．Whatwastheprobabletargetofthefirstinternationalurban﹣planningconferencein1898？A．Tofeedmorehorses．B．Tofindasolutiontohorsemanure．C．Toreducepublicbuses．D．Toproducemotorvehicles．35．WhatwasthemostimportantfactorinsolvingtheurbancivilizationproblemofNewYork？A．Entrepreneurs'freedom．B．People’sincentives．C．Pricemechanism．D．Government'sappeal．第二節(jié)（滿分10分）36．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)．選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)．Snowblind﹣﹣it'safrighteningword．Thankfully，it'saconditionthatistotallypreventable．Snowblindnessisapainful，temporarylossofvisionduetooverexposuretothesun'sUVrays．Essentially，snowblindnessiscausedbyasunburnedeye．（36）Thoughitiscommonlycalledsnowblindness，theconditioncan（andoftendoes）occurintheabsenceofsnow．Theterms"snowblind"and"snowblindness"havebecomepopularbecausesnowishighlyreflectiveofultravioletradiation．（37）Also，skiing,mountainclimbingandsnowboardingusuallytakeplaceatrelativelyhighaltitudes，wherethesun'sUVraysarestronger．Combined，thesefactorscandoubleyourriskofgettingsunburnedeyes，comparedwithbeingoutdoorsatloweraltitudesinthesummertime．(38）TelevisionjournalistAndersonCooperexperiencedsnow﹣freesnowblindnessfirst﹣handafewyearsagowhenhespentacouplehoursonaboatinPortugalwithoutsunglassesandendedup”blindfor36hours,"accordingtohisreportoftheincident．Notonlycanyoubecomesnowblindwithoutsnow﹣﹣itcanhappenwithoutsunlight，too!(39）Forexample,sunlampscancausetemporary”snow”blindnessifpropereyeprotectionisnotused．(40）Torelievepainordiscomfortfromsnowblindness，stayindoorsandwearsunglasses．Keepyoureyeswell﹣moistenedwithartificialtears．Foradditionalrelief，useover﹣the﹣counterpainrelievers．Besuretouseonlypainrelieversyouknowyoucantakewithoutworryofanallergicreaction．Youalsomayfindthatplacingacool,dampenedwashclothoveryourclosedeyelidsiscomforting．A．Youdon’tneedsnowtobecomesnowblind．B．Itwilllikelyaffectthosetravelinginsnowyconditions．C．Topreventsnowblindnessontheslopes，wearsunglasses．D．Sometimesitoccursfromman﹣madesourcesofultravioletradiationE。。Infact,snowcanreflectover80percentoftheUVraysthatfalluponit．F．Snowblindnessisscary,butusuallyit'stemporary,andtherearewaystorelievethediscomfort．G．Butwaterandwhitesandalsoarehighlyreflectiveofthesun’sUVrays,thusincreasingtherisk．第三部分：英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分）41．第一節(jié)：完形填空Therewasabusinessmanwhowasdeepindebtandcouldseenowayout．Hesatontheparkbench，headinhands，（41）ifanythingcouldsavehiscompanyfrombankruptcy（破產(chǎn))．Suddenlyanoldmanappearedbeforehim．"Icanseethatsomethingis（42)you，”hesaid．Afterlisteningtothebusinessman’stroubles，theoldmansaid，”IbelieveIcanhelpyou．”Heaskedthemanhisname，wroteouta（43），andpusheditintohishandsaying，”Takethismoney．Meetmehereexactlyoneyearfromtoday，andyoucanpaymebackatthattime．”Thenheturnedanddisappearedas(44)ashehadcome．Thebusinessmansawinhishandacheckfor$500，000，(45）byJohnD．Rockefeller，thenoneoftherichestmenintheworld！"Ican（46）mymoneyworriesinaninstant！"herealized．But（47），hedecidedtoputtheuncashedcheckinhissafe．Justknowingitwastheremightgivehimthe（48）toworkoutawaytosavehisbusiness，hethought．Withrenewed(49），henegotiatedbetterdeals．Withinafewmonths，hewasoutofdebtandmakingmoneyonceagain．Exactlyoneyearlater，hereturnedtothe(50）withtheuncashedcheck．Atthe(51)time，theoldmanappeared．Butjustasthebusinessmanwasaboutto（52）thecheckandsharehissuccessstory，a（53）camerunningupandgrabbedtheoldman．"I’msodelightedI（54)him！”shecried．”Ihopehehasn’tbeenbotheringyou．He's（55）escapingfromtheresthomeandtellingpeoplehe’sJohnD．Rockefeller．"Andsheledtheoldmanaway（56）thearm．Thebusinessmanjuststoodthere，(57）．Allyearlonghe'dbeenbuyingandselling，(58）hehadhalfamilliondollarsbehindhim．Suddenly，herealizedthatitwasn'tthemoney，realor（59），thathadturnedhislifearound．Itwashis（60）self﹣confidencethatgavehimthepowertoachieveanythinghewentafter．41．A．wonderingB．suspectingC．estimatingD．hesitating42．A．a(chǎn)ttackingB．disturbingC．interruptingD．a(chǎn)musing43．A．numberB．noteC．letterD．check44．A．calmlyB．quietlyC．quicklyD．proudly45．A．signedB．handedC．drawnD．deposited46．A．loseB．removeC．faceD．ignore47．A．insteadB．thereforeC．ratherD．meanwhile48．A．weaknessB．beliefC．urgeD．strength49．A．creativityB．permissionC．optimismD．curiosity50．A．hospitalB．companyC．streetD．park51．A．a(chǎn)dvancedB．a(chǎn)ppointedC．a(chǎn)nnouncedD．delayed52．A．handbackB．giveoutC．putoutD．turnover53．A．policemanB．bankerC．nurseD．guard54．A．beatB．cheatedC．pushedD．caught55．A．neverB．seldomC．a(chǎn)lwaysD．occasionally56．A．onB．inC．byD．a(chǎn)t57．A．exhaustedB．a(chǎn)stonishedC．disappointedD．excited58．A．convincedB．informedC．remindedD．warned59．A．createdB．imaginedC．discoveredD．donated60．A．long﹣lostB．non﹣existentC．ever﹣lastingD．newly﹣found61．第二節(jié)語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式．ImademyfirstvisittoChinain2008andlastyear,I（61）（be）luckyenoughtotakepartinaneventcalled”Shanxiintheeyesofforeigners”．ShanxiisChinesefor"westofthemountains”，meaningtheTaihangMountains．Forpopulartouristattractions，ShanxihasHengshanMountain，oneofChina’sfivesacredTaoistmountainsandtheWutaiMountains，asacredChineseBuddhistsite，（62）isonUNESCO’sWorldHeritageList．Thegoodtransportationandeasyaccess(63）Shanxiprovince，especiallyfromBeijing，makeitacomfortabletrip．ItisconvenientforpeopletogoontoneighboringShaanxiprovince，homeofthe（64)（fame）TerracottaWarriorsortoHuashanMountain．Thankstothehigh﹣speedtrains，(65）（visitor）canseesuchwell﹣knownplacesasPingyaoandtheMianshanMountainswithinaday’sridefromTaiyuan．（66）(locate)southofTaiyuan，Pingyao,anOldTownwithitsownseveral﹣kilometer﹣longwall,hasmanaged（67）（preserve）itsMingandQingappearance．IntravelingacrossChinaandvisitingitscities,towns，andtouristattractions，onecan’thelp（68）（see)thatit'sacountryheadingtowardthefuture．However,ifyouwanttoseeboththehistoricalpastandthe(69）（rapid）approachingfutureinoneshot,atthesametime,youshouldvisitShanxiwith（70）ithastooffer．第四部分:寫作（共兩節(jié)；滿分10分)71．第一節(jié)短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處．每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改．增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\)劃掉．修改：在錯的詞下面畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起）不計分．LangPing，theheadcoachofChina’snationalwomen'svolleyballteam，arrivedatmyhighschoolinSep17．Atabout9o'clock，alltheSenior3studentgatheredintheschoolstadium，waitingforthearrivalofLangPingandherteam．ThemomentLangsteppedintothestadium，nobodycouldstayseating．WeclappedwildaswesawtheschoolmastertakeLangtohisseat．ThenLangsharesherlifewithusinherspeech．Shesaiditwasfaithandcouragehadledhertohersuccess．AstheSenior3student，Ithinkitwasnotonlyafortunateexperienceforme，butalsoapowerfulone，asLang'swordsgavemestrength．Iwillkeepitinmindwhatshetoldus：Trustingyourselfandfighteverystepofthewaytowin！第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)81．假設(shè)你是李華，你班將于本周六去龍灣度假村(LongwanResort）春游．請你根據(jù)以下信息給外教Adam寫信，邀請他參加．1．出發(fā)及返回時間；2．活動：騎車，釣魚,劃船，燒烤；注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，以使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫；3．信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)DearAdam，YoursLiHua．

2017年山東省、湖北省部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)聯(lián)考（齊魯名校教科研協(xié)作體）高考英語二模試卷參考答案與試題解析第一部分:聽力（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）1．Whatisthemanselling？A．Computers．B．Clothes．C．Cellphones．【考點(diǎn)】15：短對話理解．【分析】略【解答】A2．HowisCalvin？A．Responsible．B．Nice．C．Patient．【考點(diǎn)】15：短對話理解．【分析】略【解答】B3．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace？A．Attheairport．B．Inaplane．C．Inabank．【考點(diǎn)】15:短對話理解．【分析】略【解答】B4．Whatdoesthemanthinkofusingchopsticks？A．Easy．B．Difficult．C．Interesting．【考點(diǎn)】15：短對話理解．【分析】略【解答】A5．WhatcanweknowaboutHarry？A．Heoftenloseshistemper．B．Heactsinaplay．C．Hedirectsaplay．【考點(diǎn)】15：短對話理解．【分析】略【解答】C6．聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題．6．Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman'sfather？A．He’s90yearsold．B．Helivesinanapartment．C．Heliveswiththewoman．7．Howistheman’sgrandma?A．Verywealthy．B．Veryhealthy．C．Veryindependent．【考點(diǎn)】16:長對話理解．【分析】略【解答】AC8．聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題．8．HowlongdidthemanstayatWashington，D．C？A．Aweek．B．Afewdays．C．Justoneday．9．Whywasthemanwarmlywelcomedthere?A．HedesignedtheWorldWarIIMonument．B．HewasasoldierinWorldWarII．C．Hesavedthecityfrompollution．【考點(diǎn)】16：長對話理解．【分析】略【解答】CB10．聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題．10．Whydidthemanstayup？A．Toplaycomputergames．B．Toresearchtheprogramme．C．Toprepareforanexam．11．Whatdoesthemanthinkofsleeping？A．Veryimportant．B．Hedoesn'tknow．C．Unimportant．12．Howlongatleastdoesthewomansleepaday?A。6hours．B.5hours．C。7hours．【考點(diǎn)】16:長對話理解．【分析】略【解答】BAC13．聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題．13．WhatcanweknowaboutChris'family?A．Therearetenpeopleintotal．B．Hermotherwasanonlychild．C．Herfathercamefromasmallfamily．14．What’stheprobleminChris’bigfamily？A．Hergrandparentsnevergettheirnamesright．B．Childrencannothavetheirownthings．C．Childrenoftenfightandquarrel．15．Whatistheagegapbetweenthemanandhisyoungerbrother？A．8years．B．10years．C．18years．16．WhatwastheoldestchildgoingtodowhenthelastchildwasborninChris’family？A．Gotocollege．B．Getmarried．C．Gotowork．【考點(diǎn)】16：長對話理解．【分析】略【解答】CBBA17．聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題．17．HowlongdidRussianshavetowaittotastetheirfirstBigMacin1990？A．Over4hours．B．Over6hours．C．Over8hours18．HowmanyMcDonald’srestaurantsarebeingclosedinRussia？A．8．B．9．C．10．19．What’sthemainreasonfortheclosures？A．Politics．B．Business．C．Foodsafety．20．WhatismanyRussians'attitudetotheclosures？A．Negative．B．Angry．C．Positive．【考點(diǎn)】17：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】CBAC第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）21．MyFavouriteTravelBooksTheOldPatagonianExpressbyPaulTherouxChoosingmyfavoritePaulTherouxbookislikepickingmyfavoriteplaceintheworld:It'simpossibletosettleonjustone．ButTheOldPatagonianExpress，whichisaboutatrainjourneyTherouxmadefromBoston，USAtosouthernArgentina,isrightupthereatthetopofmylist．Therouxhasawickedsenseofhumor．Hebringssomuchwisdomandexperiencetohistravels．WaldenbyHenryDavidThoreauIfhewerealivetoday,ThoreauwouldprobablyfrownifheheardsomeonerefertoWaldenasatravelbook．ButIregarditasatravel﹣writingmasterpiece．"Iwentintothewoods，"hewrites，”becauseIwishedtolivedeliberately，tofrontonlytheessentialfactsoflife,andseeifIcouldnotlearnwhatithadtoteach，andnot,whenIcametodie，discoverthatIhadnotlived．"That'sthesamespiritofdiscoverythatdefinessomanygreatcontemporarytravelrecords．TheDharmaBumsbyJackKerouacLikesomanypeople，IfellinlovewithKerouac'snovelsinmylateteensandearly20s．OntheRoadgetsallthepress,butIalwaysloveTheDharmaBums．KerouacbeautifullycapturestheromanceofCaliforniatrains，Berkeley，andbackpackingintheSierras．It'shardtoreadthisbookwithoutwantingtoleaveforthemountainstobrainstormbadhaikusonthetrailandcookcannedmacaroniandcheeseoveracracklingcampfire．ConfuciusLivesNextDoorbyT．R．ReidThisissortofAYearinProvenceinJapan，onlythecross﹣culturaldifferencesaremuchgreater．ReidandhisfamilymovedtoTokyowhenhebecamethechiefforTheWashingtonPost，enablinghimtouncovertruthsaboutthecountry．AmongthehighlightsarehisobservationsaboutJapaneseschools，includingYodobashiNo.6ElementarySchool,wherehisdaughtersweregreetedbythewholeschoolstaff．21．Whichbookenablesreaderstoexperiencegreatcross﹣culturaldifferences？BA．TheOldPatagonianExpress．B．ConfuciusLivesNextDoor．C．OntheRoad．D．Walden．22．WhatwillpeoplefeelafterreadingJackKerouac'sTheDharmaBums?AA．Astrongdesiretofollow．B．Alovefornovels．C．Awishtolearncooking．D．Anexcitementtowritepoems．23．Whichwriterbasedhisbookonatrainjourneyfromhometoabroad？CA．T．R．Reid．B．HenryDavidThoreau．C．PaulTheroux．D．JackKerouac．24．Whatfeaturesmostmoderntravelbooksaccordingtotheauthor？DA．Experience．B．Observation．C．Culture．D．Discovery．【考點(diǎn)】O3：廣告布告類閱讀．【分析】本文主要簡述了作者最喜歡的基本旅行書籍,不同的書籍有不同的特點(diǎn),可以為不同興趣愛好的讀者提供意見．【解答】21．B細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容ThisissortofAYearinProvenceinJapan，onlythecross﹣culturaldifferencesaremuchgreater．由此可知，該書可以讓讀者體驗(yàn)跨國文化，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選B22．A細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容It'shardtoreadthisbookwithoutwantingtoleaveforthemountainstobrainstormbadhaikusonthetrailandcookcannedmacaroniandcheeseoveracracklingcampfire．讀者讀完這本書就很難不想象著要前往書中描述的場景去感受一番,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選A23．C細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容ButTheOldPatagonianExpress，whichisaboutatrainjourneyTherouxmadefromBoston，USAtosouthernArgentina，isrightupthereatthetopofmylist．由此可知,PaulTheroux寫的書TheOldPatagonianExpress是以他從美國到阿根廷去的火車旅行為基調(diào)的,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選C24．D推理題．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容主要簡述了作者最喜歡的基本旅行書籍,幾本書籍都有差不多的特點(diǎn),就是具有對未知的探索性，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選D25．HenriettaLackswasbornin1920inVirginiaandraisedonatobaccofarm．Shemarriedherfirstcousin，DavidDayandlatersettlednearBaltimoreinTurnerStationwhereDayworkedatasteelmill．Aftergivingbirthtoherfifthchild，shewasdiagnosedwithcervicalcancer．ShewastreatedatJohnsHopkins，theonlyhospitalwithintwentymilesthattreatedblackpatientsandhadbeenestablishedasacharityhospital．Inanattempttogroweverlastingcells,Dr．GeorgeGeytooksamplesofallwomenwhocametoHopkinswithcervicalcancer．Aftertakingabiopsy（活檢）ofHenrietta'scervicalcancer，researcherDr．GeorgeGeydiscoveredthatunlikeanycellstheyhadseenbefore，Henrietta'scellscouldnotonlyreproduce，butthriveoutsidethebody﹣﹣abreakthroughthatwouldchangemodernmedicine．Actually，hercellsdoubledinsizeevery24hoursandDr．Geysharedthesecellsforfreewithanyresearcherinterested．Later，Dr．StanleyGartlerfoundthatHenrietta’scellswereevencapableofjumpingoutofthepetridish(培養(yǎng)皿）andtakingothercelltypes．Asaresult，thesecells,namedHeLa（forHenriettaLacks）wereessentialintheresearchintocancer，AIDS，theeffectsofradiationandpoisonoussubstances，genemapping，andcountlessotherscientificpursuits．Andthey’vebeenusedintensofthousandsofresearchstudies．Ms．Lacksdiednottoolongafterherdiagnosisin1951．Sheunknowinglyheldthekeytounlockingmedicaladvancementsinhertumorcells．Now，decadesafterHenrietta’sdeath，hercellsarestillalive．Formanyyears，herfamilyknewnothingabouttheimpacthercellshadonmedicalscience﹣sheprovidedacrucialsampleofcellsthathasfurtheredtheknowledgeofmedicalscienceanddiseaseprevention．Nownearly60yearsafterherdeath，inMay2011，MorganStateUniversityinBaltimoreawardedheranhonorarydegree．25．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？AA．Awoman’scontributiontomedicalprogress．B．ThecontributionofJohnsHopkins．C．Theoriginalresearchofcancer．D．Thedeatho