陜西省西安市周至縣第七中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

陜西省西安市周至縣第七中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.IfI_________aboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergywouldhavebeensaved.

A.knew

B.know

C.haveknown

D.hadknown參考答案：D略2.Whentheywentintotheshopandaskedtolookattheengagementrings,thegirlbroughtoutacheaperone,_______shehadarrangedwithJames.A.thewhichwaswhat

B.whatwasthat

C.whichwaswhat

D.thatwasthat

參考答案：C略3.—You’vegivenusawonderfulChinesedinner,Mrs.Wang.—________.

A.Oh,I’mafraidIdidn’tcookwell.

B.I’mgladyouenjoyedit.C.Comeagainwhenyou’refree.

D.It’sunnecessarytosayso.參考答案：B4.Wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywereall

.A.givenaway B.keptaway C.takenup D.usedup參考答案：C5.Wehavegotplentyoftimelefttogettheworkfinishedso_______.Don’tgotoohardatit.A.takeiteasy

B.taketime

C.don’thurry

D.don’tworry參考答案：A6.—Howlonghaveyou________？—Itisabouttenyearssincewe________.A．married；married

B．beenmarried；weremarriedC．gotmarried；gotmarried

D．beenmarried；gotmarried參考答案：D7.______moreaboutuniversitycourses,call（920）746-3789.A.Findout

B.Tofindout

C.Findingout

D.Foundout參考答案：B8.Aftertheheavyrain,manycarsgot____inthemud.A.catch

B.catching

C.caught

D.beingcaught參考答案：C9.Thepresentsituationisverycomplex,soIthinkitwilltakemesometimeto_____itsreality.A.makeup

B.figureout

C.lookthrough

D.putoff參考答案：B10.Theprofessor__________atthemeetingwillgiveusalecturenextweek.A.referred B.referredtoC.referring D.referringto

參考答案：B11.Thehappycouplealwaysholdalittle_____ontheirweddinganniversary.A.organization B.exhibition C.Congratulation D.celebration參考答案：D12.Themotherpraisedhersonforhisbravery,_____thatshewasproudofhim.A.said

B.saying

C.tosay

D.tobesaid參考答案：B13.Itisadvisedbyhealthexpertsthatwindowsshouldbeopenednowandthenforairto_____,whichmakestheairinyourroomfresher.A.gothrough

B.getthrough

C.circulate

D.spreadaround參考答案：C14.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe_____moreplacesofinterestsyesterday.

A.visited

B.hadvisited

C.wouldvisit

D.wouldhavevisited參考答案：D略15.Thisnoise

thisfamily；theyallcameoutofthehouse．A．comforted

B．competed

C．a(chǎn)larmed

D．blew參考答案：C16.Findinghercarstolen,_________________.A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelp

B.theareawassearchedthoroughlyC.itwaslookedforeverywhere

D.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp參考答案：D二、新的題型17.Weeatinourcars,atourdesks,onthego,andinfrontoftheTV.Weeattake-out,packagedandpreparedmeals.Why?Becauseitfitsournot-enough-time-in-the-daylifestyles.___16___Well,I’mcertainlynotthefirstonetothinkit—orsayit—butweallneedtoslowdown.Consumertrendsaroundtheglobeshowthatoverthepastthreedecadespeoplearepurchasingmorepreparedfoodsatthegroceryandeatingoutmorethaneverbefore.It’spredictedthatwe’llspendmoreatrestaurantsinthecomingyears.___17___However,we’regettinglesshealthy.Whiledebatescanbeseenindifferentmediaoverthefoodindustry’scontributiontoourgrowingwaistlinesandourhealthproblems,thebottomlineisthis:___18___Wecanchoosetoeatafast-foodlunchonthego.Wecanthrowafrozenmealinthemicrowaveandcallitdinner.Wecaneatwithoutthinking,infrontofthetube,atourcomputers,andwhiledrivingacar.___19___Studieshaveshownmeaningfullinksbetweenfamilymealsandkids’mentalandphysicalwell-being.Eatingsensiblydoesn’ttakemuchtimeormoney,butitdoesrequireyoutomakeaconsciousdecisiontodoso.Wrappedinendlesswork,appointmentsandsocialactivities,weoftenfailtoenjoyarelaxingmealwithourfamilies.Whileitcanbeachallengetoalwaysputhealthyeatingfirst,justdoyourbest.Rememberthatthefoodyoueathasamoresignificantimpactonyourhealth,weightandwell-beingthanalmostanyotheractivityyoudo.___20___Everymealmadeathome—evenjustonceortwiceaweek—isastepclosertoahealthierbodyandaslowerfoodlifestyle.A.Ourfoodmatchesourlives.B.Treatitwiththeimportancethatitdeserves,butstartsmall.C.We’reconsuminganincreasingnumberofcalories.D.Lunchisthebiggestcalorieintakewhenitcomestoeatingout.E.Purchasefoodlocallyandskipasmanypackageditemsasyoucan.F.Whatweeat,whereweeatandhowweeatareallunderourcontrol.G.Wecandevoteanhourofthedaytoenjoyingamealwithourfamilies.參考答案：16.A

17.C

18.F

19.G

20.B本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。在目前生活節(jié)奏加快的情況下，人們以“快餐”的形式來(lái)適應(yīng)這種生活方式。但是這種生活方式并非健康，作者建議人們加入“慢食運(yùn)動(dòng)”，尋回健康和遺失的美好。16.考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。根據(jù)前面的“Weeatinourcars,atourdesks,onthego,andinfrontoftheTV.Weeattake-out,packagedandpreparedmeals.Why?Becauseitfitsournot-enough-time-in-the-daylifestyles.”可知，隨著人們生活節(jié)奏的加快，人們的飲食習(xí)慣也發(fā)生改變。所以，人們也只能以“快餐”的形式來(lái)適應(yīng)這種生活方式。故選A。18.考查上下文理解和邏輯推理?，F(xiàn)代的飲食行業(yè)給人們的健康帶來(lái)了很大的負(fù)面影響。根據(jù)前面的“thebottomlineisthis”但其底線是:…可知，不管怎么樣“我們”要控制好，(為健康考慮)。故選F。19.考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。根據(jù)后面的“Studieshaveshownmeaningfullinksbetweenfamilymealsandkids'mentalandphysicalwell-being.”可知，與家人一塊兒吃飯有很大的好處。所以，G項(xiàng)意為：我們可以花一小時(shí)的時(shí)間和家人一起吃飯。內(nèi)容符合上下文。故選G。20.考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。根據(jù)前后內(nèi)容可知，飲食對(duì)“我們”的健康很重要。作者建議人們盡量在家吃飯。在目前生活節(jié)奏加快的情況下，可以慢慢地改變。B項(xiàng)意為：以它應(yīng)得的重要性來(lái)對(duì)待它,但從小的改變開(kāi)始。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】做7選5試題的時(shí)候，應(yīng)該先通讀一遍文章，搞明白文章的體裁和文章大意。接下來(lái)準(zhǔn)確的理解這七個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思。區(qū)別明顯的選項(xiàng)可以歸類到相應(yīng)的段落；區(qū)別不明顯的選項(xiàng)留在最后帶入文章。根據(jù)意思、作者說(shuō)話的角度以及句式，靜心斟酌。最后選出正確答案。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A.B.C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Fiveyearsago,DavidSmithworeanexpensivesuittoworkeveryday.“Iwasaclothesaddict(迷),”hejokes.“IusedtocarryafreshsuittoworkwithmesoIcouldchangeifmyclothesgotwrinkled(皺的).”TodayDavidwearscasualclothes—khakipantsandasportsshirt—totheoffice.Hehardlyeverwearsanecktie.“I’mworkingharderthanever,”Davidsays,“andIneedtofeelcomfortable.”Moreandmorecompaniesareallowingtheirofficeworkerstowearcasualclothestowork.IntheUnitedStates,thechangesfromformaltocasualofficewearhavebeenslow.Intheearly1990s,manycompaniesallowedtheirworkerstowearcasualclothesonFriday(butonlyonFriday).Thisbecameknownas“dress-downFriday”or“casualFriday”.“Whatstartedoutasanextraone-day-a-weekbenefitforworkershasreallybecomeaneverydaything,”saidbusinessadviserMaislyJones.Whyhavesomanycompaniesstartedallowingtheirworkerstowearcasualclothes?Onereasonisthatit'seasierforacompanytoattractnewworkersifithasacasualdresscode.“Alotofyoungpeopledon'twanttodressupforwork,”saystheownerofasoftwarecompany,“soit'shardtohirepeopleifyouhaveaconservativedresscode.”Anotherreasonisthatpeopleseemhappierandmoreproductivewhentheyarewearingcomfortableclothes.InastudymadebyLeviStraussandCompany,85percentofemployerssaidthatcasualdresshasasideeffectonwork.Supportersofcasualofficewearalsosaythatacasualdresscodehelpsthemsavemoney.“Suitsareexpensive,ifyouhavetowearoneeveryday,”onepersonsaid.“Forthesameamountofmoney,youcanbuyalotmorecasualclothes.”41.DavidSmithreferstohimselfashavingbeen“aclothesaddict”because______________.A.heoftenworekhakipantsandasportsshirtB.hewantedhisclothestolooktidyandcleanallthetimeC.hecouldn'tstandacleanappearanceD.hedidn’twanttospendmuchmoneyonclothes42.DavidSmithwearscasualclothesnow,because______________.A.theymakehimfeelateasewhenworkingB.hecannotaffordtobuyexpensiveclothesC.helookshands