Unit1Teenagelife單詞講解講義-高一上學期英語人教版

單詞講解volunteern．志愿者vt.&vi.自愿；志愿voluntaryadj.自愿的；志愿的volunteertodosth.主動做某事debaten．辯論；爭論vt.&vi.辯論；爭論underdebate正在討論中beyonddebate毋庸置疑debateon/over/aboutsth.就某事辯論debate側(cè)重雙方各自申訴理由argue一方堅持自己的意見、立場和觀點,企圖說服對方quarrel吵架prefervt.更喜歡；選擇某事物(而不選擇其他事物)haveapreferenceforsth.偏愛某物givepreferenceto...優(yōu)先考慮……；優(yōu)待……contentn．[U]滿足；[pl.]所含之物，內(nèi)容，目錄；[sing.]含量，容量adj.滿意的vt.使?jié)M意becontentwith...對……感到滿意becontenttodosth.樂意做某事besuitabletodosth.適合做某事besuitableforsb./sth.適合某人/某物suitn．西裝；一套外衣vt.(服裝、顏色等)適合；對(某人)方便；中……的意challengen．挑戰(zhàn)，艱巨任務vt.懷疑；向……挑戰(zhàn)challengesb.tosth.向某人挑戰(zhàn)某事；邀請某人比……賽challengesb.todosth.對某人做某事表示懷疑；激勵某人做某事faceachallenge面臨挑戰(zhàn)accept/takeup/takeonachallenge接受挑戰(zhàn)be/getconfusedwith/about...對……感到困惑inconfusion困惑地；困窘地graduatefrom...畢業(yè)于……(學校)graduatein...畢業(yè)于……(專業(yè))graduationn.[U]大學畢業(yè)recommendsth.tosb.向某人推薦某物recommendsb.as...推薦某人為……recommenddoingsth.建議做某事recommendsb.todosth.建議某人做某事recommendthat...建議……(從句的謂語用“should＋動詞原形”，should可省略)recommendationn．推薦；建議；推薦信advancen．前進；發(fā)展vi.前進；發(fā)展vt.發(fā)展；促進advancedadj.先進的；高級的；深奧的inadvance預先；事先；預付quitvi.&vt.(quit/quitted；quit/quitted)停止；戒掉；離開(工作職位、學校等)quitoffice離職quitschool輟學quitdoingsth.停止做某事asolutiontotheproblem問題的解決(方法)solvev.解決；解答schedulen．工作計劃；日程安排vt.安排；預定aheadofschedule提前onschedule按時bescheduledfor...安排在……bescheduledtodosth.(某人)預定做某事signup(forsth.)報名(參加課程)signn．跡象；痕跡；征兆；指示牌；標記v．簽名；簽訂；做手勢beresponsiblefor對……負責；作為原因，成為起因astrongsenseofresponsibility很強的責任感have/takeresponsibilityfor...對……有責任；為……負責任takeonresponsibility承擔責任Itisone’sresponsibilitytodo...做……是某人的責任behaviorn．行為；舉止behavevt.&vi.舉動；(舉止或行為)表現(xiàn)behavewell/badlyto/towardssb.對某人好/差behaveoneself守規(guī)矩；表現(xiàn)得體well－behavedadj.表現(xiàn)好的badly－behavedadj.表現(xiàn)差的attractone’sattention引起某人的注意attractsb.tosth.（beattractedto）把某人吸引到某事上attractionn．名勝；吸引(力)；吸引人的事物attractiveadj.吸引人的；有魅力的focusvi.&vt.集中(精力，注意力等)；(使)調(diào)節(jié)焦距n．中心；重點；焦點focus...on/upon...把……集中于……；集中；特別關(guān)注ofocus使……成為焦點outoffocus沒對準焦點；不清晰be/becomeaddictedto...對……上癮；對……很入迷；沉溺于……addictn．對……入迷的人；吸毒成癮的人v．使上癮addictionn．入迷；上癮addictiveadj.令人著迷的；使人上癮的基礎(chǔ)練習1.We_______________(debate)aboutwhattodonextnow.2.Thetruththattheearthgoesaroundthesunis__________debate.選詞填空(debate/argue/quarrel/discuss)He__________withMaryaboutthebestplaceforaholiday.Thosegirlsarealways_______________overlittlethings.Intoday’smeetingwewillfurther___________whattoteachnextweek.Thewholeclass___________heatedlyonhowtoraiseenoughmoney.3.IpreferstayingathomewatchingTVto_________(go)shoppingout.4.Wepreferredthem________(go)atonce.5.Thechildrenpreferred____________（cycle）tothecountrysidetostayingindoorsalltheday.＝Thechildrenpreferred___________(cycle)tothecountrysideratherthanstayindoorsalltheday.6.Hewiselycontented_____________(he)withhisfamilyandhisloveofnature.7.I’mperfectlycontent________thewaythecampaignhasgone.8.Havinghadajourneyforalongtime,heatewhathealwayslikes______hisheart’scontent.9.Iwouldbewellcontent__________(help)withthechild’swish.10.Mikefounda_______________(challenge)jobasacomputerprogrammer.11.Shechallengedthenewspaper___________(prove)itsstory.12.Somechildrenwanttochallenge______________(they)bylearningalanguagedifferentfromwhattheirparentsspeakathome.13.Wecanconclude(推斷)fromhis____________lookthatheis____________aboutthis_____________problem.(confuse)14.Becarefulnottoconfuse“abroad”___________“aboard”．Thetwowordsareverysimilar.15.Hisanswerstomyquestionsonlyaddedtomy_____________(confuse);that’swhyyoufoundme______confusionthatday.16.Irecommendit______allwhohavethisproblem.17.Irecommendyou___________(think)verycarefullybeforeyoumakeanydecision.18.Herecommends___________(read)wideandfar.19.OfthetwotripstotheYangtzeRiverandMountTai,botharehighly_______________(recommend)．20.Aneighborcametoaskthebandtoquit_________(make)noiseswhentheypracticedat11∶00p．m.21.Cathy_______________(quit)herjobbeforehersonwasbornsothatshecouldstayhome.23.Canthecompetition(比賽)beheld______schedule?24.We________________(schedule)toattendtheexamfromJune7th.25.Thechildbehaved___________(he)allday.26.Theybehaved_________(bad)totheguests，whichmadeusdisappointed.27.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,someTVprogramsshouldtakeresponsibilityforteenagers’negative_____________(behave)．28.Detectivenovelsusedtoholdaspecial______________(attract)forme.29.TheGreatWallissuchawell－knowntourist______________(attract)thatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.30.Ithoughthewasvery______________(attract)andobviouslyveryintelligent.31.Thetourismresourcesinthisareahavebeenwellexploitedinthelastfewyears,______________(attract)tensofthousandsoftouristseveryyear.32.Hehas___________(focus)hisattentiononurgentproblems,sohehardlyhastimetoplaygameswithyou.33.Bringthesubject________focusifyouwanttohaveagoodpicture.34.Withhisattention___________(focus)onhishomework,heforgotallaboutwhatIhadtoldhim.35.用addict的適當形式填空①Theboybecame____________tocomputergamesanddidn’twanttostudy.②Shehelpedhimfighthisdrug_____________.③Itookupskiinga