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安徽省池州市第六中學2021年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.ThisisthethirdtimeI______Beijing.ThesecondtimeI______herewasonNationalDaylastyear.A.havevisited;came B.havevisited;havecome
C.visited;came D.visited;havecome參考答案:A試題分析:句意:這是我第三次參觀北京,第二次去是去年國慶節(jié)。Thisisthe…timethat…句型中主句動詞是is,從句動詞用現(xiàn)在完成時,故第一空用havevisited;第二空根據時間lastyear用過去時,故選A.2.--You_______partinthepartyintime.--SorryIwasdelayedbytheaccident.
A.aresupposedtotake
B.havesupposedto
C.aresupposedtohavetake
D.supposedtotake參考答案:C3.—Iamwonderingifwecouldgoboatingontheweekend.—Itagoodidea.A.soundB.soundedC.soundingD.sounds參考答案:D解析:考查系動詞,所填詞作應答句的系動詞,根據前文時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時,選D。本題較易。
4.Whenwalkingdownthestreet,IcameacrossDavid,whoI_____foryears.A.didn’tsee B.haven’tseenC.hadn’tseen D.wouldn’tsee參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:當沿著街道散步的時候,我遇見了多年未見的David。根據語境,“notsee”這個動作發(fā)生在comeacross之前,是過去的過去發(fā)生的動作,用過去完成時。故選C。【名師點睛】英語中的時態(tài)主要由動詞的形式決定,因此在學習英語時態(tài)時,要注意分析動詞形式及具體語境,想象在那個特定的時間動作所發(fā)生的背景,這個動作是經常性動作、一般性動作、進行性動作、完成性動作還是將要發(fā)生的動作。過去完成時是一個相對的時態(tài),表示過去的過去的動作,還有一個特點就是和過去的一段時間搭配。5.Betweenthetwogenerations,itisoftennottheirage,_____theireducationthatcausesmisunderstanding.
A.like
B.as
C.or
D.but參考答案:D6.----Canyoucometomorrow?-----I’mafraidnot.I’vebeen__________withmyessaylately.A.grasped
B.occupied
C.devoted
D.hesitated參考答案:B試題分析:考查動詞。A.grasped抓住,理解;B.occupied占有;C.devoted獻身于;D.hesitated猶豫上句:你明天能來嗎?下句:恐怕不能。近來我一直忙于論文。beoccupiedwith忙于做---,專心于---。故選B。7.Eitherthejudgeorthelawyers_______wrong.A.does
B.make
C.is
D.are參考答案:D8.Yourdeskiscrowdedwithtoomanyunnecessarythings,Tom.Whynotsomeofthem?A.remain
B.remove
C.reduce
D.return參考答案:B9.Peopleallovertheworld__________forpeace.A.left
B.hunger
C.came
D.work參考答案:B10.Presentatthehistoricmeeting_____manyanofficialonNov7,ofcourse,PresidentXiJinpingandMaYing-jeou_______.
A.was;included
B.was;including
C.were;included
D.hasbeen;included參考答案:A11.---Doyouenjoyyourjobasateacher?---Notreally,andatonetimeIseriouslyconsidered________myattemptatit.A.abandoned B.abandoning C.toabandon D.beingabandoned參考答案:B12.He________tohelpmeworkouttheproblem,butI'dprefertodoitonmyown.A.managed
B.offeredC.suggested
D.refused參考答案:B句意:他主動提出幫助我解決這個問題,但我更喜歡靠自己解決。managetodosth.“成功做到”,refusetodosth.“拒絕做”,與句意不符,suggest后不接不定式,排除C項,offertodosth.“主動提出做某事”,故選B項。13.Doyouthinkshoppingonlinewill______taketheplaceofshoppinginstores?A.especially
B.finally
C.
frequently
D.exactly參考答案:B14.When____differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferencedwithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.
A.compared
B.beingcompared
C.comparing
D.havingcompared參考答案:C略15.TheleaderandartistaswellassomeofourEnglishteachers______achancetogoabroadlastyear.A.hasbeengiven B.weregiven C.wasgiven D.havebeengiven參考答案:C16.—What’syourattitude___thisquestion?—Sorry,Ikeepitsecret.A.for
B.in
C.to
D.at參考答案:C17.Maryisilltoday.Ifshe_____,she____hereatschoolA.werenotill;wouldbe
B.hadbeenill;wouldn'thavebeenC.wereill;shouldhavebeen
D.hadn'tbeenill;couldbe參考答案:A18.Sinceithadbeenrepainted,thehouselooked____brighter.A.more
B.alotof
C.quite
D.far參考答案:D19.Asisknowntoall,Chinaisa________country________totheThirdWorld.A.developed;belongedB.developing;belongingC.developing;belongsD.developed;isbelonging參考答案:Badevelopingcountry發(fā)展中國家;而belongingtotheThirdWorld作定語,相當于定語從句whichbelongsto...二、完型填空20.完形填空(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
OnmywayhomeIknockedintoastrangerashepassedby.“Oh,I'mterriblysorry,”Isaid.“That’sallright.Pleaseexcuseme,too;Iwasn'tevennoticingyou.IwishIdidn’thurtyou.”Wewerevery
51
.Wesaidgood-byeandwentonourway.Butathomeweoften
52
ourlovedonesinadifferentway.Laterthatday,whileIwascookingtheeveningmeal,mydaughterstoodbesidemeveryquietly.WhenI
53
,Inearlyknockedherdown.“Moveoutoftheway.”Ishouted.Shewalkedaway,tearsinhereyes.WhileIlayawakeinbed,Irealizedhow
54
I’dspoken.SoIdecidedtogetuptosay
55
tomydaughter.Onthewaytoherbedroom,tomysurprise,Ifoundsome
56
bythedoorofthekitchen.Atthattimemytearsbegantofall.Iquietlywentinandgotdownonmykneesbyher
57
.Shewokeupandputherarmsaroundmy
58
whenIkissedher.ThenIasked,“Didyoupicktheseflowersforme?”Shesmiled,“Yes.Iknewyou’dlikethem.Istoodtherequietlyinordertogiveyoua
59
.”“Ohdear,I'mreallysorryforthewayIactedtoday;Ishouldn’thaveshoutedatyou.”“That’sokay,Mom.I
60
youanyway.”Isuddenlyrealizedwhatacleverwayitistoexplainthewordfamilylikethis:(F)ather(A)nd(M)other,(I)(L)ove(Y)ou!51.A.sad
B.angry
C.polite
D.proud52.A.help
B.treat
C.greet
D.encourage53.A.cooked
B.sat
C.turned
D.ran54.A.sadly
B.rudely
C.softly
D.calmly55.A.hello
B.goodbye
C.yes
D.sorry56.A.books
B.clothes
C.flowers
D.vegetables57.A.bed
B.though
C.before
D.because58.A.arm
B.leg
C.neck
D.hand59.A.hug
B.hand
C.kiss
D.surprise60.A.love
B.need
C.miss
D.hate參考答案:51-55CBCBD
56-60CACDA略21.Aboywaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenhesawalargeappleononeofthebranchesofanappletreehangingoutoveratallfence.Infact,theboydisliked
41preferringabarofchocolateifgiventhechoice.However,astheysay,theforbiddenfruitcanbe
42.Seeingtheapple,theboywantedit.Themorehelookedatit,the
43hefeltandthemorehewantedthatapple.Hestoodontiptoe,44ashighashecould,butevenashistallest
45hewasunabletotouchit.Hebeganto46upanddown,ashighashecould,atthe
47ofeachjumpstretchinghisarmstogettheapple.Stillitremainedoutof
48.Notgivingup,hethought,ifonlyhehadsomethingto
49on.Hisschoolbagwouldn'tgiveenoughheightandhedidn'twantto
50
thethingsinside,likehislunchbox,pencilcase,andbooks.Looking
51
,hehopedhemightfindanoldbox,arock,or,withluck,evenaladder,
52
itwasatidyneighborhoodandtherewasnothinghecoulduse.Hehadtriedeverythinghecouldthinktodo.53
seeinganyotherchoices,he54andstartedtowalkaway.Atfirsthefeltangryanddisappointedthinkingabouthowhungryhehadbecomefromhis__55
,andhowhereallywantedthatapple.Themorehe
56likethis,themoreunhappyhebecame.However,theboyofourstorywasaprettysmartguy,evenifhecouldn'talwaysget
57hewanted.Hestartedtosay58himself,"Thisisn'thelpful.Idon'thavetheappleandI'mfeelingunhappyaswell.There's59
moreIcandotogettheapple,whichisunchangeable,butwearesupposedtobeableto60ourfeelings.Ifthat'sthecase,whatcanIdotofeelbetter?"41.A.fruit B.trees C.vegetables D.sweet42.A.difficult B.dangerous C.attractive D.healthy43.A.sadder
B.angrier
C.hungrier
D.cooler44.A.hanging B.stretching
C.beating D.pulling45.A.strength B.length
C.weight D.height46.A.look B.jump C.walk D.wave47.A.edge B.stage C.top D.level48.A.hope B.control
C.sight
D.reach49.A.feed
B.stand
C.sit
D.hold50.A.break
B.shake C.take D.share51.A.through B.forward C.down D.around52.A.so
B.but C.and D.however53.A.After
B.While C.Without D.Upon54.A.keptoff B.gaveup C.gotthrough D.turnedover55.A.lessons B.garden C.efforts D.school56.A.thought B.stole C.ate D.learned57.A.which
B.what C.how D.where58.A.with B.by C.in
D.to59.A.something
B.anything C.everything
D.nothing60.A.change
B.express C.forget
D.describe參考答案:41.A42.C43.C44.B45.D46.B47.C48.D49.B50.A51.D52.B53.C54.B55.C56.A57.B58.D59.D60.A41.A
fruit水果;trees樹;vegetables蔬菜;sweet糖果。句意“男孩并不是很喜歡吃水果,如果要他選擇的話,他更喜歡吃一塊巧克力?!惫蚀鸢笧锳。42.C
difficult困難的;dangerous危險的;attractive吸引人的,誘人的;healthy健康的。根據下文他很想要,可知此處指蘋果很誘人。故答案為C。43.C
sad難過的;angry生氣的;hungry饑餓的;cool涼爽的。他想吃這個蘋果,當然是饑餓了。故答案為C。44.B
hang懸掛;stretch伸展;beat擊打,戰(zhàn)勝;pull拉。句意“為了夠到那只蘋果,小男孩踮起腳尖,盡可能把身體伸展到最高的程度?!惫蚀鸢笧锽。45.D
strength力氣;length長度;weight重量;height高度。夠不到蘋果當然是高度不夠了。故答案為D。46.B
look看;jump跳;walk走;wave揮手。男孩站著夠不到蘋果,就跳起來夠。故答案為B。47.C
edge邊緣;stage舞臺,階段;top頂部;level水平。atthetopof在……頂部或頂端。句意“每次跳到最高的時候,小男孩就伸長了胳膊去夠蘋果?!惫蚀鸢笧镃。48.D
根據下文可知,小男孩最終沒有摘到蘋果。outofreach是固定短語,意為“手夠不著,達不到”。故答案為D。49.B
feed喂養(yǎng);stand站立;sit坐;hold抓住。句意“小男孩沒有放棄,他想如果自己踩在某些東西上面就能夠到蘋果了?!惫蚀鸢笧锽。50.A
break弄壞,折斷;shake搖晃;take拿走;share分享。句意“小男孩身上背著書包,可他不想弄壞里面裝的東西?!惫蚀鸢笧锳。51.D
through穿過;forward向前;down向下;around周圍。lookaround環(huán)顧四周。此處指男孩環(huán)顧四周找可以利用的東西。故答案為D。52.B
前面說找能利用的東西,后面什么都沒找到。所以中間是表示轉折的連詞。however是副詞,不能用于此處。故答案為B。53.C
after在……之后;while當……的時候;without沒有;upon在……上面,當……的時候。句意“小男孩嘗試了所有的方法,在沒有其他選擇的情況下,小男孩只好放棄了?!惫蚀鸢笧镃。54.B
keepoff不接近;giveup放棄;getthrough接通電話;turnover翻轉。沒有辦法夠到蘋果,男孩最終放棄了。故答案為B。55.C
lessons課,教訓;garden花園;efforts努力;school學校。根據上文可知,小男孩做了很多努力,因此耗盡了力氣,覺得又累又餓。故答案為C。56.A
think想,思考;steal偷;eat吃;learn學習,得知。句意“他越是這樣想,就越覺得不開心?!惫蚀鸢笧锳。57.B
本句中含有跟在動詞get后的賓語從句。從句中缺少want的賓語,且代表sth.所以連接詞用what。故答案為B。58.D
saytohimself自言自語。故答案為D。59.D
something某事;anything任何事;everything一切;nothing什么都沒有。句意“該做的都做了,再沒有什么我可以做的了?!惫蚀鸢笧镈。60.A
change改變;express表達;forget忘記;describe描述。小男孩的反省也是文章主題的升華:面對無法解決的問題,我們可以做到的就是改變自己的情感態(tài)度。故答案為A。【備注】生活中會遇到很多困難。有時我們盡全力去解決,但是還是解決不了。這時我們可以做到的就是改變自己的態(tài)度。三、閱讀理解22.WistheUK’sbiggestandbestonlineguidetotheperformingartsincludingtheatre,opera,classicalmusic,danceandsoon.◆TheLionKingMusical:ThestageadaptationoftheDisneyfilmtakenfromanoriginalAfricanstory.Ayoungliongrowsupandlearnsthattakingoverthepriderequireswisdomandmaturity(成熟).Place:LyceumTheatre,WellingtonStreet,LondonTelephone:08702439000Date:Friday,18Nov.2013Ticketprice:£37.5◆OliverMusical:Dickens’storyofaboyinaLondonworkhouseandhisadventuresonthewaytodiscoveringhisfamily.ThesongsincludeFoodgloriousfood,You’vegottopickapocketortwo,
Whowillbuythiswonderfulmorning,IamreviewingthesituationandConsideryourselfathome.Place:TheatreRoyal,CatherineStreet,LondonTelephone:02074945061Date:Thursday,17Nov.2013Ticketprice:£25butnowsave20%◆JerseyBoysMusical:IttellsthestoryofFrankieValliandtheFourSeasons:theblue-collarkidsfromNewJerseyformedasinginggroupandbecamefamous.Themusicalfeaturesmanyofthegroup’spopularsongssuchasBiggirlsdon’tcry,Oh,WhatanightandCan’ttakemyeyesoffyou.Place:PrinceEdwardTheatre,OldComptonStreet,LondonTelephone:08708509191Date:Saturday,9Nov.2013Ticketprice:£22.5◆All’sWellThatEndsWellPlay:Aromanticstory.Helena,daughterofapoorphysician,lovesBertram,sonofaCountess(女伯爵).Place:Shakespeare’sGlobeTheatre,ParkStreet,LondonTelephone:02074019919Date:Sunday,20Nov.2013Ticketprice:£40.521.Whichofthefollowingisadapted(改編)fromanoriginalAfricanstory?A.TheLionKing. B.Oliver.
C.JerseyBoys. D.All’sWellThatEndsWell.22.Ifyouwanttobuyaticketatadiscount,youshouldgoto__________.A.Shakespeare’sGlobeTheatre B.TheatreRoyal
C.PrinceEdwardTheatre D.LyceumTheatre23.IfMaryisavailableonFriday,whichofthefollowingshouldshecalltobuyaticket?A.08708509191. B.02074945061.
C.08702439000. D.02074019919.參考答案:23.閱讀理解Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinns(客棧)insteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandthebreakfastthenextmorning.RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-breakfastplaceshavebecomepopularintheUnitedStates.ManyoftheseAmerica'sbed-and-breakfastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings.Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms.Othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesortelevisionsintherooms,othersdo.Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuall
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