新目標人教版八年級下冊英語第六單元同步練習題及答案

Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.SectionA同步練習(

)1.LiMengpassedhismotherhiscup_______askedforsomemoretea.

A.but

B.or

C.and

D.if(

)2.Studyharder,______youwillfallbehindothers.

A.and

B.or

C.but

D.so(

)3.Thedoctorsareverytired,_______theyarestillworkingveryhard.

A.but

B.if

C.only

D.when(

)4._____youcomeback,pleaseletmeknow.

A.Later

B.Until

C.As

D.Assoonas(

)5.Hetoldus_______hewasovereightyyearsold.

A.where

B.then

C.if

D.that(

)6.Don’tgohome_______youhavecleanedtheclassroom.

A.by

B.then

C.only

D.until(

)7._______Sunday______MondayisOK.I’llbefreeduringthosetwodays.

A.Neither…nor

B.Either…or

C.Both…and

D.Either…and(

)8.Wehaven’tseenhim________heleftlastyear.

A.since

B.when

C.as

D.if(

)9.It’srainingnow,________youmusttaketheraincoatwithyou.

A.for

B.so

C.or

D.because(

)10._______youworkharder,you’lldobetterinyoursubjects.A.If

B.Before

C.Already

D.Whether(

)11.________Iwasillyesterday,Ididn’tcometoschool.A.For

B.As

C.Because

D.Since(

)12.Theoldmanwas_______pleased______hecouldnotsayaword.A.either…or

B.neither…nor

C.notonly…butalso

D.so…that(

)13.Whichisbigger,thesun_____theearth?A.but

B.or

C.and

D.nor(

)14.Couldyoutellus_______yougrowapplesinyourcountry?A.that

B.whether

C.which

D.what(

)15.Heknewnothingabouttheaccident_______hisfriendtoldhim.A.if

B.since

C.until

D.because(

)16.Pleaseanswerthequestioninaloudvoice_____alltheclasscanhearyou.A.sothat

B.so…that

C.though

D.because(

)17.Intheolddaysthepoorchildrencouldn’tgotoschool.Theycould______read___writewhentheygrewup.A.both…and

B.either…or

C.notonly…butalso

D.neither…nor(

)18._____Australiaisverylarge,thepopulationisquitesmall.A.But

B.Or

C.If

D.Though(

)19.Comehereearlytomorrow,______you’llseeher.A.or

B.and

C.but

D.because(

)20.Neithershe________Iamateacher.Wearebothstudents.A.or

B.and

C.nor

D.but(

)21.Hekeptquiet______shebegantospeak.A.when

B.if

C.whether

D.or(

)22._______Iamwashing,sheiscooking.A.While

B.After

C.Before

D.Assoonas(

)23.Shehadtodoeverything________herhusbanddied.A.before

B.after

C.when

D.while(

)24.ShehadstudiedRussianforthreeyears________shebegantolearnEnglish.A.before

B.if

C.after

D.because(

)25.Shehashadanotherbaby________wemet.A.when

B.after

C.before

D.since(

)26.Iknewnothingaboutit________hetoldme.A.if

B.after

C.until

D.because(

)27.I’llringyouup,______Igetananswerfromhim.A.assoonas

B.until

C.before

D.because(

)28.Wecouldn’tgoquickly______theroadwastooslippery.（滑）A.because

B.assoonas

C.if

D.until(

)29._____itisfinetomorrow,I’llgotothepark.A.

If

B.When

C.After

D.Before(

)30.Idon’tknow_______youlikesports.A.whether

B.weather

C.when

D.how(

)31.Waterismoreimportantinyourlife_______anyothermatter.A.as

B.than

C.then

D.so(

)32.Shesatinthefirstrow______shecouldseetheblackboardclearly.A.so

B.sothat

C.that

D.since(

)33.I’llgotoseemysister_______IgettoNewYork.A.while

B.as

C.assoonas

D.since(

)34.Therewere______manypainsinmychest______Icouldn’thelpcrying.A.so…as

B.sothat

C.so…that

D.such…that(

)35.Tenyearshaspassed_____weleftourhometown.A.after

B.since

C.as

D.for(

)36.I’msorry_________yourleghasbroken.A.what

B.that

C.if

D.when(

)37.Couldyoutellme_____theforeignerhavecomeornot?

A.what

C.that

C.whether

D.when(

)38.Iwondered______hehadbeentoParis.A.that

C.what

C.if

D.where(

)39.______youhurry,youwillbelateforschool.A.While

C.Unless

C.That

D.What(

)40.Couldyoupleaselookaftermydaughter______Igoshopping?A.where

B.while

C.that

D.though

41.Mybrotherwenttothecinema,sodidI.

__________mybrother_________Iwenttothecinema.42.Theboyissoyoungthathecantlookafterhimself.

Theboyisn’t___________tolookafterhimself.43.Ifyouarelazy,youmaynotpasstheexam.

_________hard,_________youmaynotpasstheexam.44.Jacksmotheraskedhim,“Haveyoupackedyourthings?”Jacksmotheraskedhim___________he__________packedhisthings.45.SherealizedHainanwasabeautifulplaceaftershereachedthere.She_________realizeHainanwasabeautifulplace_________shereachedthere.when,because,but,before,if,so...that,as…as,didn’t…until,and,after,or,since46.Hurryup,please!_______you’llbelateforschool.47.She________gotobed______hermothercameback.48.YesterdayJimdidn’tgotoseethefilm,________hemustgooverhislessons.49.Thestudentsweretalkingaboutthesportsmeeting_______theteachercamein.50.Iwas______tired________Icouldn’twalkanymore.51.Thisbuildingis_______tall________thatone.52.Tomwasillyesterday,________hestillwenttoschoolasusual.53.Heaskedme______Iwouldgotherewithhim.54.Wehavestudiedhere________1994.55.ThechildhadstudiedEnglishfortwoyears________hewenttomiddleschool.56._______theboyfinishedhishomework,hewenttobed.57.Studyhardonyoursubjects,________you’lldowellintheexam.58.Christine,Aileen_________(和)Iaregoodfriends.

59.Studyhard,_________(否則)you’llfallbehind.60.Areyoucomingbybus________(或者)onfoot?61.Wearethirsty.Iwouldlikeabottleoforange,_______(然而)myfriendwouldlikesomecoldwater.62.You’llbelate________(如果)youdon’tgetupearlytomorrow.

63.Iwascleaningthefloor________(當……的時候)sheknockedatthedoor.

64.Dickclimbedupintoatree_______________(一……就)hesawthebear.65.Iknewnothingaboutit____________(直到……才)myfriendtoldmeyesterday.66.Ihaven’theardfromBill____________(自從)wegraduatedfrommiddleschool.67.這里的天氣既不太冷也不太熱。Theweatherhereis___________toohot________toocold.

68.她不但美麗而且聰明。Sheis________pretty__________clever.69.不是你對就是我對。_______you_______Iamcorrect.

70.他和她一樣外向，但不如她受歡迎。

Heis____outgoing____she.Butheis___________popular______her.參考答案

1-5CBADD

6-10DBABA

11-15CDBBC

16-20ADDBC

21-25AABAD

26-30CAAAA

31-35BBCCB

36-40BCCCB

41.both,and

42.oldenough43.Work,or44.if/whether,had45.didn”t,until

46.or47.didn’t,until

48.because49.when

50.so,that51.as,as

52.but

53.if

54.since

55.before

56.after

57.and

58.and

59.or

60.or

61.but/while

62.if

63.while

64.assoonas

65.until

66.since

67..neither,nor

68.notonly,butalso

69.either,or

70.as,as;notso,asUnit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.SectionB同步練習1.This

pair

of

shoes

doesn’t

me.

Do

you

have

a

larger

size?A.allow

B.wear

C.beat

D.fit

2.It’s

7:00

a.

m.

Bob

is

still

sleeping.

Please.A.wake

up

him

B.wake

him

up

C.get

up

him

D.look

him

up

3.English

well,

he

practices

speaking

and

reading

English

every

day.A.Learn

B.Learning

C.To

learning

D.To

learn

4.Journey

to

the

West

is

very.Tom

is

verywhen

he

watches

it.A.exciting;

excited

B.excited;

exciting

C.exciting;

exciting

D.excited;

excited

5.Some

people

think

he

is

silly.A.a

kind

of

B.a

little

bit

C.a

bit

of

D.a

lot

of

6.We

kept

him

for

a

long

time

yesterday.A.waiting

B.to

wait

C.waiting

for

D.to

wait

for

7.The

movie

was

funny.

I

couldn’t

stop.A.to

laugh

B.laughing

C.laugh

D.laughed

8.Teresa

is

nervous

she

can’t

talk

in

front

of

the

class.A.such;that

B.too;to

C.so;that

9.Boys

and

girls,calm

down

and

focus

on

the

test

paper

you

begin

to

think

about

the

answers.Be

confident.You

can

do

it!A.as

if

B.as

soon

as

C.although

D.unless

10.We

plan

to

New

York

at

the

weekend.A.go

B.to

go

C.going

D.went

11.The

boy

listens

to

the

teacher.A.careful

enough

B.enough

careful

C.carefully

enough

D.enough

carefully

12.The

emperor

only

his

underwear

to

come

to

the

street.A.dressed

B.put

on

C.wore

D.in

13.I

often

hear

her

this

song.I

heard

her

it

when

you

phoned

me

a

moment

ago.A.sing;sings

B.singing;sing

C.sing;sing

D.sing;

singing

14.Tom

won’t

go

to

the

zoo

unless

he

his

homework.A.finish

B.finishes

C.will

finish

D.finished

15.Lin

Dan

and

Xie

Xingfang

in

2012.A.got

married

B.had

been

married

C.have

been

married

D.are

married

16.There

are

many

ways

English.A.learn

B.to

learn

C.learning

D.learned

17.Li

Jun

always

makes

his

little

sister

.A.crying

B.to

cry

C.cry

18.At

school

I

know

a

girlLily.A.calling

B.called

C.calls

D.to

call

19.Although

my

English

is

not

good,

I

will

neverlearning

it.A.look

up

B.pick

up

C.give

up

D.wake

up

20.The

photo

reminded

memy

grandmother.A.in

B.of

C.for

D.with

AOnce

upon

a

time,

there

was

a

swan(鵝).

She

lived

in

a

lake.

A

woman

with

her

two

daughters

lived

in

a

small

house

21

the

lake.

They

lived

a

hard

life.

Sometimes

they

22

money

to

buy

food.

The

swan

was

23

to

see

that.

She

24

to

help

them.

Every

day

she

came

to

the

woman’s

house

and

left

a

golden

feather(毛)

without

25

anything.

The

woman

sold

the

feather

26

bought

food.

She

was

happy

because

her

life

was

27

than

before.

But

the

woman

became

greedy(的).

One

day

when

the

swan

28

,

the

woman

caught(捉住)her

and

took

all

her

golden

feathers.

Suddenly

the

golden

feathers

29

common(普通的)

feathers.

The

swan

said,“I

came

to

help

you,but

you

wanted

to

kill(殺)

30

.

I

will

never

come

back.Never

be

greedy.

”With

these

words,

the

swan

disappeared

(消失).21.A.underB.nearC.inD.on22.A.haven’tB.don’t

haveC.didn’t

haveD.has23.A.unhappyB.friendlyC.happyD.unfriendly24.A.continuedB.decidedC.rushedD.hurried25.A.seeingB.sayingC.bringingD.hurrying26.A.butB.soC.becauseD.and27.A.betterB.goodC.bestD.well28.A.jumpedB.cameC.hurriedD.cried29.A.changed

intoB.picked

upC.led

toD.showed

around30.A.himB.herC.ID.meBA

poor

girl

was

selling

flowers

in

the

street

on

Christmas

Eve.

Her

parents

were

ill,

so

she

had

to

get

31

for

some

food.

It

was

very

cold.

The

girl

felt

cold

and

32

.She

stopped

in

front

of

a

beautiful

house.

The

girl

33

the

door

and

a

man

came

out.

She

asked

if

he

needed

some

flowers.

The

man

said

he

didn’t

want

34

.She

left

the

house

and

felt

tired.

She

sat

down

at

the

foot

of

a

tall

wall.

She

looked

at

the

flowers.

The

flowers

smelt

very

nice.

She

suddenly

had

an

unusual

35

.She

felt

she

became

light,

and

slowly

she

began

to

36

into

the

sky.

She

flew

higher

and

higher

and

at

last

she

found

herself

on

the

clouds.

A

group

of

people

were

coming

to

meet

her.

At

the

head

of

them

was

her

granny.

She

37

her

and

asked

her

why

she

didn’t

stay

at

home.

The

girl

told

her

that

she

had

to

sell

flowers

to

get

money

because

her

parents

were

badly

ill.

Granny

told

her

not

to

38

about

it

and

gave

her

lots

of

beautiful

clothes

and

delicious

food.

The

girl

laughed

happily.

It

snowed

heavily

that

night.

The

girl

died

39

a

smile

on

her

face.

At

the

same

time,

some

rich

people

in

the

beautiful

house

began

to

sing

Christmas

songs

and

40

themselves.31.A.adviceB.moneyC.timeD.place32.A.hungryB.excitedC.nervousD.boring33.A.waited

forB.cut

upC.take

outD.knocked

at34.A.someB.manyC.anyD.each35.A.feelingB.historyC.planD.idea36.A.walkB.flyC.runD.rush37.A.thankedB.leftC.welcomedD.controlled38.A.talkB.argueC.careD.worry39.A.withB.forC.inD.near40.A.taughtB.enjoyedC.learnedD.hurt41.因為昨天下大雨,我們遲到了。（because）

We

were

late

the

heavy

rain

yesterday.42.1980年,他出生在一個村子里。(born)

He

a

village

in

1980.43.不要叫醒我。我太累了。(wake)

Don’t

.I’m

too

tired.44.如果不努力,你是不會成功的。(not)

You

succeed

you

work

hard.45.狗把警察領(lǐng)到山附近的一所房子里。(lead)

A

dog

the

police

a

house

near

the

mountain.46.我一到公共汽車站公交車就開走了。(soon)

The

bus

went

away

I

got

to

the

bus

station.47.河水污染嚴重,水中不再有魚了。(more)

The

river

was

seriously

polluted

and

fish

in

the

water.49.只要太陽再一次升起,我就永不放棄。(give)

As

long

as

the

sun

again,I

will

never

.50.這個男孩足夠勇敢地同小偷搏斗。(brave)

The

boy

is

to

fight

with

the

thief.同學們都讀過童話故事《丑小鴨》,請根據(jù)提示用英語表達出來。70詞左右。

①一只丑小鴨和他的“兄妹”不一樣,他們不喜歡他。

②歷盡磨難。鴨兒們嘲笑他、啄(peck)他,主人用腳踢他。無家可歸的他差點死于饑餓和寒冷。

③最后變成美麗的天鵝。

提示:鴨子(duck)天鵝(swan)參考答案1.【答案】D【解析】本題考查動詞辨析。句意:這雙鞋不合我的腳,你們有沒有大碼的鞋子?allow允許;wear穿著;beat打擊;fit適合。根據(jù)后一句larger

size可知選D。2.【答案】B【解析】本題考查動詞短語辨析。句意：早上七點鮑勃還在睡覺。請把他叫醒吧。根據(jù)前面語境可知應(yīng)該是要把他“叫醒”，wake

up

是動副短語，代詞放中間。3.【答案】D【解析】

本題考查動詞不定式。句意:為了把英語學好,他每天都練習說英語和讀英語。此處不定式在句中作目的狀語。4.【答案】A【解析】本題考查形容詞辨析。句意：《西游記》非常有意思，湯姆在看的時候他感到很興奮。exciting令人興奮的,修飾物;excited感到興奮的,修飾人。5.【答案】B【解析】

本題考查固定短語。句意：有人覺得他有點兒傻。a

little,a

bit,a

little

bit,kind

of意為“有點兒”,可用于修飾形容詞;a

kind

of“一種……”;a

bit

of+不可數(shù)名詞,意為“一點兒”;a

lot

of+名詞,意為“大量”。根據(jù)空后的形容詞可知選B。6.【答案】C【解析】

本題考查動名詞。句意：我們昨天一直等了他很長時間。keep

doing“持續(xù)做某事”，是固定用法。7.【答案】B【解析】本題考查動名詞。句意：這部電影很有趣，我忍不住笑了起來。can’t

stop

doing

sth.意為“忍不住做某事”。8.【答案】C【解析】本題考查狀語從句。句意為：Teresa如此的緊張以致于她不能在全班面前講話。固定結(jié)構(gòu)so...that“如此……以致于”，引導結(jié)果狀語從句。9.【答案】B【解析】本題考查狀語從句。句意：孩子們，你們一開始考慮答案的時候就要平靜下來并集中注意力于試卷上。as

if“好像,似乎”;as

soon

as“一……就……”;although“雖然,盡管”;unless“除非,如果不”。由句意可知選B。10.【答案】B【解析】

本題考查動詞不定式。句意：我們計劃周末去紐約。固定搭配plan

to

do

sth.計劃做某事。11.【答案】C【解析】本題考查副詞用法。句意：這個男孩足夠仔細地去聽老師講話。enough修飾形容詞或副詞時,通常放在形容詞或者副詞的后面。listen是動詞,副詞修飾動詞,故選C。12.【答案】C【解析】本題考查動詞辨析。句意:皇帝只穿著內(nèi)衣來到街上。wear+衣服表示穿著的狀態(tài);dress側(cè)重指給某人穿衣服;put

on指穿的動作;in放在表語結(jié)構(gòu)中。故選C。13.【答案】D【解析】本題考查非謂語動詞。句意:我經(jīng)常聽見她唱這首歌,剛才你給我打電話的時候我聽見她正在唱。hear

sb.doing

sth.表示“聽見某人正在做某事”;hear

sb.do

sth.表示“聽到某人做某事”。14.【答案】B【解析】本題考查狀語從句和一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。句意為：Tom將不能去動物園，除非他完成他的作業(yè)。unless“除非，如果不”引導狀語從句，遵循主從將現(xiàn)的原則。15.【答案】A【解析】本題考查動詞短語和一般過去時態(tài)。句意為：林丹和謝杏芳在2012年結(jié)婚了。由時間狀語in

2012可知應(yīng)用一般過去時，故A項正確。16.【答案】B【解析】本題考查動詞不定式。句意為：有許多學習英語的方法。ways

to

do

sth.表示“做某事的方法”。17.【答案】C【解析】本題考查省略to的不定式。句意為：李軍總是把他妹妹弄哭。動詞短語make

sb.

do

sth.“讓某人做某事”。動詞不定式符號省略。18.【答案】B【解析】本題考查過去分詞作定語。句意：在學校我認識一個名叫麗麗的女孩兒。過去分詞在句中作后置定語,修飾前面的名詞girl。故選B。19.【答案】C【解析】本題考查動詞短語辨析。句意：雖然我英語不好，但我從不放棄學習英語。look

up“查閱；向上看”；pick

up“撿起”；giveup“放棄”；wake

up“叫醒”。20.