湖南省湘潭市湘鋼第二中學2022-2023學年高一英語期末試卷含解析

湖南省湘潭市湘鋼第二中學2022-2023學年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Manycountrieshavesentspaceshipsto

space.A.attend

B.look

C.explore

D.explain參考答案：C2.Manyoftheumbrellaspreparedforcustomersdisappeared,butnobodyadmitted___________oneonpurpose.A.take

B.totake

C.havingtaken

D.tohavetaken參考答案：C略3.25．Thenumberofpeopleinvited_____fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;was

B.was;was

C.was;were

D.were;were參考答案：C略4.—Doyouthinkthefilmisgood?—Terrific!______A.Itcouldn’tbebetter. B.Itcouldbebetter.C.Itisstillbetter. D.Itcouldn’tbeworse.參考答案：A5.Ihaveadvisedhimnottodolikethat,buthestilldoesitthatway.Ithinkhehashisownopinion_________.

A.aboveall

B.firstofall

C.inall

D.afterall參考答案：D6.Jack_____________whenthemeetingwouldbeheld.A.told

B.said

C.spoke

D.asked參考答案：D7.Bynowtheyhavefinished80%ofthework,_______isquitesurprisingtous.A.that

B.which

C.who

D.it參考答案：B8.ThenewstadiumforthenextAsianGameswillbe________thepresentone。A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas參考答案：B9.LiMingisfondofhismathteacherMissLibecauseMissLitreatshimwell,

hewereherownchild.A.evenif

B.asif

C.inspiteof

D.eventhough參考答案：B10.________mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.A.What

B.Why

C.Where

D.Which參考答案：A11.Ms.Zerowaspreparingfood.

Underoneoftheappletreesinthegarden________,smokingandlookingattheharvestwithasmile.A.stoodherhusband

B.didherhusbandstoodC.herhusbandstood

D.herhusbandstanding參考答案：A12.---Iseverythingclearnow?---Yes,thethiefhasadmitted_________.A.tostealthecar

B.stolenthecar

C.stealsthecar

D.stealingthecar參考答案：D13.Whenwearegettingexcited,angryorscared,ourbodiesalso______manyphysicalchange.A.goover

B.goaround

C.gothrough

D.gofar參考答案：C14.Heappeared

withourteam’sperformance.A.satisfying B.tobesatisfying C.tosatisfy D.satisfied參考答案：D15.Itwasinthehall________thestudentsoftenhavemeetings_______hefoundhismissingiPod.A.where;that

B.that;where

C.which;where

D.where;where

參考答案：A16.Abouttwoweeksago,anearthquake________8.6ontheRichterscalestruckthecoastofIndonesia,leavingresidentsalongcoastlines________tohighgroundinpanic.

A.measuring;fled

B.measured;fleeing

C.measuring;fleeing

D.measured;fled參考答案：C略17.Manypoorchildreninthecountrysidehaveneverdreamtof______forthemtostudyatWenchangMiddleSchool.

A.beingachance

B.there’sachance

C.theretobeachance

D.therebeingachance參考答案：D略18.Theteacheraskedadifficultquestion,butfinallyTed_____agoodanswer.A.cameupto

B.cameupwith

C.cameovertoD.camealongwith參考答案：B19.Hehasgotlungcancer_______smokingtwentycigarettesaday.A.so

B.asaresult

C.asaresultof

D.sothat參考答案：C二、完型填空20.Yearsago,ifateenagerhadsomeproblemsinherlife,shemightgohomeandwriteinherdiary.Nowateenagerwith41problemsmightgoontotheInternetandwriteaboutherproblemsinablog(博客)．Inmanyways,adiaryandablogarevery42.Sowhatmakesbloggingdifferentfromwritingina(n)43diary?Thebiggestdifferenceisthatbloggingismuchmore44thanadiary.Usuallyateenagertreatsherdiarylikeabookfullof45thatshedoesnotwantto46.It'sinterestingthatsomeonewhowritesinablog47adiarywillprobablywritenearlythesameinformation.Ihavealittlesister,andsometimesIgoonlinetoreadher48.Shewritesaboutthingslikewakingupearlyforswimmingpracticeandnotstudyingenoughforherchemistrytest.49.Iwasherage,Iwroteaboutthesamethings,but__50__inmydiary.ThenafterIhadfinishedwriting，IwouldhidemydiaryinasecretplacebecauseIwas__51__thatmysistermightreadit.Thebiggest__52__withbloggingisthatanyonecanreadwhatyouwrite.IfIwasangrywithafriendduringhighschoolandwrotesomething__53__aboutherinmydiaryshewouldneverknow.__54__，ifmysistereverwrotesomethingbadaboutafriend,thatfriend55readherblogandgeta“cry”．Therearealso__56__toblogging,ofcourse.IfIfeltsadonedayandwroteinmydiary,“Nobodycaresaboutme.”57wouldknowaboutit.However,ifmysisterwrotethesamesentenceinherblog,herbestfriendswould58respond(回應)andtellherhowmuchthey__59__her.Blogshelppeople__60__incontactwiththeirfriendsandknowwhatthepeoplearoundthemaredoing.41．A.thesame

B．troublesome

C.difficult

D．daily42．A.familiar

B．special

C．similar

D．different43．A.personal

B．Ordinary

C．common

D．traditional44．A.attractive

B．public

C．convenient

D．quick45．A.thoughts

B．puzzles

C．mysteries

D．secrets46．A.tell

B．share

C．publish

D．solve47．A.insteadof

B．aswellas

C．infavorof

D．inspiteof48．A.blog

B．diary

C．report

D．web49．A.Although

B．Since

C．When

D．Because50．A.only

B．already

C．still

D．never51．A.angry

B．concerned

C．glad

D．worried52．A.problem

B．doubt

C．trouble

D．mistake53．A.pleasant

B．wrong

C．mean

D．funny54．A.Besides

B．However

C．Therefore

D．Then55．A.should

B．will

C．must

D．might56．A.reasons

B．disadvantages

C．shortcomings

D．advantages57．A.Everyone

B．Noone

C．Anyone

D．Someone58．A.happily

B．especially

C．quickly

D．slowly59．A.like

B．miss

C．need

D．help60．A.lose B．stay

C．get D．find參考答案：41-60.ACDBD

BAACA

DACBD

DBCAB21.閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從36－55各小題所給四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Itwasanunforgettableexperience.Bythetimewemadeittothe

36

,myhandswerewet.I

37

hewouldremembereverythingIhadtaughthimoverandoveragain.

38

hestoppedandasked,“So,Mom,howdoyoulikemy

39

?”Imustadmitthathisperformancewas

40

.Hehadbothhandsonthewheel.HiseyesneverleftthehighwayandhishandlingwasfarbetterthanI’deverimagineditwouldbe,

41

itstillneededimproving.Several

42

ago,Iwasteachinghimtoridehisbike.Westarted

43

.Thethirdgradeprimaryschoolstudentwas

44

thathistrainingwheelsweretakenoff.Ofcourseitwasalongevening.He

45

severaltimesbutalwaysgotupquicklyandkept

46

untilhemasteredriding.Viewingthe

47

,Iguessitreallywasn’tabouthimdriving.Itwasabouthim

48---gainingmoreandmoreindependence;not

49

mesomuchanymore.Hewillbea(n)

50

inhighschoolthisfall.Thiswilltrulybea

51

yearforbothofus.He’sreadytohaveoneofthebestyearsofhisyounglifeandIwillhave(a)completemental

52

.Forthisisprobablythelastyearthatmybabywillbeathomeona(n)

53

basis.Afterthisschoolyear,he’llgotocollegeandthenintotherealworld.Thingsallhappenso

54

.NowIseethetimehasjustarrivedforhimtoperformwhathe’slearned.So,Iguessyoucouldsayhisdrivinglessonsarelessonsformetoo.Yes,I’mbeing

55

thatit’shistimetodrivethroughlife’sgreenlightsandmovetowardshisfutureassmoothlyandskillfullyaspossible.36.A.club

B.park

C.pool

D.road37.A.knew

B.hoped

C.guessed

D.thought38.A.Eventually

B.Suddenly

C.Mysteriously

D.Curiously39.A.riding

B.driving

C.shooting

D.swimming40.A.terrible

B.justsoso

C.good

D.perfect41.A.as

B.for

C.and

D.though42.A.years

B.months

C.weeks

D.days43.A.atdawn

B.inthemorning

C.atnoon

D.beforedark44.A.worried

B.scared

C.excited

D.surprised45.A.fell

B.quitted

C.hesitated

D.escaped46.A.moving

B.trying

C.struggling

D.weeping47.A.past

B.progress

C.situation

D.success48.A.thinking

B.learning

C.insisting

D.growing49.A.disobeying

B.embarrassing

C.needing

D.depending50.A.junior

B.senior

C.athlete

D.journalist51.A.hard

B.short

C.fruitful

D.memorable52.A.blank

B.relaxation

C.breakdown

D.disability53.A.annual

B.regular

C.voluntary

D.unpredictable54.A.similarly

B.unfavorably

C.quickly

D.unforgettably55.A.taught

B.reminded

C.rewarded

D.comforted參考答案：36~45DBABC

DADCA

46～55BADCB

DCBCA

略三、閱讀理解22.Itwasawintermorning,justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas2005.Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircars,Trevor,myhusband,hadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onarrival,heparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydid.Afterputtingin10hoursoflabor,hereturnedtofindhisbikegone.

Thebike,ablackKona18speed,wasouronlytransport.Trevorusedittogettowork,puttingin60-hourweekstosupporthisyoungfamily.Andthebikewasalsousedtogetgroceries（食品雜貨）,savingusfromhavingtowalklongdistancesfromwherewelive.

IwassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthat,severalpeopleinourareaofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabike,thencalledmyhusbandtopickitup.Onceagainmyhusbandhadawaytogettoandfromhisjob.Itreallyisanhonorthatacompletestrangerwouldgooutoftheirwayforsomeonetheyhavenevermetbefore.

Peoplesaythatasmilecanbepassedfromonepersontoanother,butactsofkindnessfromstrangersareevenmoreso.Thisexperiencehashadaspreadingeffectinourlivesbecauseitstrengthenedourfaithinhumanity（人性）asawhole.Andithasinfluenced（影響）ustobemoremindfulofwayswe,too,cansharewithothers.Nomatterhowbigorhowsmall,anactofkindnessshowsthatsomeonecares.Andtheresultscanbeeverlasting.59．Whywasthebikesoimportanttothecouple?A．Theman’sjobwasbikeracing.

B．Itwastheironlypossession.C．ItwasaniceKona18speed.

D．Theyuseditforworkanddailylife.60．Wecaninferfromthetextthat____________.

A．thecoupleworked60hoursaweek.

B．peoplewerebusybeforeChristmas

C．thestrangerbroughtoverthebike

D．lifewashardfortheyoungfamily.61．Howdidpeoplegettoknowthecouple’sproblem?

A．Fromradiobroadcasts.

B．Fromanewspaper.

C．FromTVnews.

D．Fromastranger.62．Whatdothecouplelearnfromtheirexperience?

A．Strangersareusuallyoflittlehelp.

B．Oneshouldtakecareoftheirbike.

C．Newsreportsmakepeoplefamous.

D．Anactofkindnesscanmeanalot.參考答案：略23.

HOLIDAYHOMESINMALLORCA

HolidayhousesinMallorcasailingandfishingport-quieteveninsummerseason.Beautifullysituatedhouseswithsightsofseaandmountains,yetneartoshopsandrestaurants.Carsandbicyclesforhire.Sailingandsportsclubsnearby.

ITALYINCOMFORTLuxurycoach(-carriage)tripsofItaly,outofnormalholidayseason.21daystovisitfiveItaliancitiesstartingfromLondon1stMay,1stSeptember.ThetripsareguidedbyprofessorMartinDavis.HeadofItalianStudies,LondonUniversity.SeetheartsandcultureofhistoricItaly.

KIBBUTZHOLIDAYSINISRAEL(以色列)Workingholidaysonakibbutz(co-operativefarm)inIsrael.Allnationalitieswelcomeforonetothreemonths,ifpreparedtoworkmorningwithkibbutzmembers.Accommodation(住宿),foodandtripstohistoricsightsallprovidedfree-youpayonlyforthespeciallow-costreturnflight.

TWOWEEKSONACARIBBEANISLANDTwo-weekholidaysintheHotelSplendid,onalovelybeachwithgoldensandsanddeep-bluesea.Tennis,golf,sailingandallwatersports,tripsaroundtheislandarranged.NeartotownofCastrieswithlivelyeveningentertainment-dancing.1stNovember-31stMarch=￡720perperson1stApril-30thOctober=￡850perpersonJackandhiswifeMary,whohaverecentlyretired,wanttoseeplacesofculturalandhistoricinterestabroad,butMaryhatesflying.PeterandMaria,universitystudents,wanttotravelasfaraspossibleonlittlemoney,andwouldliketogettoknowacountrybyworkingthereforthreemonthswit