江西省贛州市屏山中學(xué)2021年高三英語月考試卷含解析

江西省贛州市屏山中學(xué)2021年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Comparedwiththatarticle,thisarticleis

butnot

_.

A.longer;asgood

B.longer;good

C.longest;best

D.long;sogood參考答案：A略2.—Wouldyouliketocometoourparty?—I’dliketo.But________.

A.I’mnotmyselftoday B.Ilooksopale

C.itslippedmymind D.you’retheboss參考答案：A3.

Mr.Smithisdrivinga

carinthecompetitionandI’msurehewilltakethefirstplace.

A.newbeautifulsportsJapanese.

B.Japanesebeautifulnewsports

C.Japanesesportsbeautifulnew

D.beautifulnewJapanesesports

參考答案：D4.Thisgreateventhappened_____themorning______FebruaryA.on,of

B.in,of

C.on,on

Din,in參考答案：A5.Sheissuchanirritatingwoman,Idon’tknowhowyoucan

her.A.putup

B.standwith

C.standupto

D.putupwith參考答案：B略6.—Mom！Jackhasbrokenacup！—Doesn’tmatter.Accidents________happen.A．should

B．must

C．will

D．Shall參考答案：C試題解析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：——媽媽！杰克打碎了一只杯子！——沒關(guān)系。一些事故在所難免。will用于一般的習(xí)慣、傾向或表示固有性質(zhì)。如：Peoplewilltalk.人總會說閑話。故選C.7.________theforestshouldbepunished.A.Anyonesetsfireto B.WhoeversetsfiretoC.Whosetsfireto

D.Onesetsfireto參考答案：B考查名詞性從句。句意:任何縱火焚燒森林的人都應(yīng)該受到嚴(yán)懲。這里是Whoever引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句,作句子的主語。8.Theeconomicplanannouncedbythegovernmentsoonafterthecrisiswasgreetedenthusiastically________.

A.inarow

B.foramoment

C.onallsides

D.atfirstsight

參考答案：A9.Rosewasangrywithme.IfonlyI________thosewordstoher!

A．didn’tsay

B．hadn’tsaid

C．couldn’tsay

D．wouldn’thavesaid參考答案：B略10.Landingsafelyinbadweatherisa_______taskforanypilot,andeventhesmallesterrorcanleadtoadisaster. A.tricky C.secure C.significant D.easy參考答案：A11.Youshouldn’thavethemachines_________allthewhile.Yououghttohavethem________nowandthen.A.run;torepair

B.running;repairing

C.run;repaired

D.running;repaired參考答案：D12.Thesaleofthecompany'snewproductisgood.Ithas

twomilliondollarssofar.A.carriedon

B.keptup

C.broughtin

D.consistedof參考答案：C略13.ThemanspeaksChinesewithastrongaccent.He

beanativespeakerofChinese.A.may B.won’t C.can’t D.should參考答案：C14.30．Havingretired,he________theclubforoldmenandplayedchesseverydaythere.A．joined

B．tookpart

C．a(chǎn)ttended

D．participated參考答案：略15.ChineseForeignMinistrySpokesmanHongLeisaidthatChinaexpecttoseethevari-ouspartiesinAfghanistanworktogethertohandle____throughdialogueandachievepeaceinthenearfuture.A.disputes B.prejudice C.determination D.acquisition參考答案：A16.AtornadostruckDallaslastweek,

manycarsandtrucksontheroadintheair.

A．havingthrown

B．thrown

C．tothrow

D．throwing參考答案：D略17.---Hi,Peter.Youseemtohavegainedalotofweight.---Well,goodfood,notenoughexercise.That’s

Igotfat.A．how

B．whenC．what

D．whether參考答案：A18.Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe_____tothekids．A．a(chǎn)ccessible

B．

C．a(chǎn)cceptable

D．sensitive參考答案：A19.Shedidn’tcomebacktoherhometownforfiveyearsand______,shehadgotmarriedandhadacoupleofkids.A.tobehonest

B.aboveall

C.ontheotherhand

D.inthemeantime參考答案：D二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Igotintoamajorargumentwithaboyinmyclass.Ican't

__36__

whatitwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthe

__37__

Ilearnedthatday.

Iwas

__38__

thatIwasrightandhewaswrong—andhewassurethatIwaswrongandhewasright.The

__39__

decidedtoteachusaveryimportantlesson.She

__40__

bothofusuptothe

__41__

oftheclassand

__42__

himononesideofherdeskandmeon

__43__.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge,roundobject.Icould

__44__

seethatitwasblack.Sheaskedtheboywhat

__45__

theobjectwas.“White，”heanswered.

Icouldn'tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite,

__46__

itwasobviouslyblack!Another

__47__

startedbetweenmyclassmateandme,this

__48__

aboutthecolor1oftheobject.

TheteachertoldmetogotostandwheretheboywasstandingandtoldhimtocometostandwhereIhadbeen.Wechanged

__49__，andnowsheaskedmewhatthecolor1oftheobjectwas.I

__50__

answer,“White.”Itwasanobjectwithtwo

__51__

color1edsides,andfromhissideitwaswhite.__52__

frommysidewasthecolor1black.

Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday:Youmust

__53__

intheotherperson'sshoesandlookatthe__54__

throughtheireyesinorderto

__55__

understandtheirview.36.A.think

B.suppose

C.remind

D.remember37.A.lesson

B.lecture

C.class

D.text38.A.told

B.wished

C.convinced

D.allowed39.A.officer

B.teacher

C.doctor

D.parent40.A.told

B.came

C.brought

D.woke41.A.back

B.front

C.middle

D.side42.A.planted

B.placed

C.had

D.fixed43.A.theother

B.another

C.other

D.others44.A.happily

B.fortunatelyC.clearly

D.nearly45.A.width

B.shape

C.color1

D.size46.A.when

B.unless

C.until

D.if47.A.fight

B.argument

C.conversation

D.game48A.time

B.year

C.month

D.day49.A.places

B.seats

C.attitudes

D.glasses50.A.neededto

B.wasableto

C.hopedto

D.hadto51.A.similarly

B.differently

C.beautifully

D.surprisingly52.A.Still

B.Since

C.Only

D.Also53.A.seat

B.stand

C.lie

D.put54.A.situation

B.movement

C.condition

D.behaviour55.A.unexpectedly

B.suddenly

C.quietly

D.truly參考答案：36．D從下文的neverforgotten可知，我記不清為何爭吵。37．A從下文可知，多年前的那天我得到了一個(gè)教訓(xùn)，至今銘記在心。38．Cbeconvinced＝besure，意為“確信，深信”。從下文可知，當(dāng)時(shí)我堅(jiān)信自己是正確的，對方是錯(cuò)誤的。39．B下文提到了Theteacher，Myteacher，可知應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。40．Cbring指“帶……到某處”。其他選項(xiàng)不符合文意。41．B從下文的herdesk可知，老師把我們帶到講桌旁，講桌應(yīng)在教室前面，故選B項(xiàng)。42．Bplace意為“放置，安置”。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，老師讓我們分別站(安置、放)在講桌的兩邊。其他幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)都不符合文意。43．A從上文ononesideofherdesk可推知我站到那個(gè)同學(xué)的對面，即講桌的另一邊，應(yīng)是theother。44．C從下文的obviously和文意可知，從我這邊很清晰地看到它是黑色的，故選擇clearly。45．C從black和white可知，老師在問物體的顏色。46．A從上下文可知，(我看到)它明明是黑色的，而我的同學(xué)卻說它是白色的，我難以置信，所以A項(xiàng)when符合文意。47．B從文意和上文的argument可知，我們不同意對方的意見，又開始爭吵了。48．A由上文又開始了新的爭吵可知，time是正確的，這一次是關(guān)于這個(gè)物體的顏色。其他選項(xiàng)顯然與文意不符。49．A由上句的內(nèi)容可知，我們交換了位置。50．D根據(jù)語境，我們兩人互相交換了位置，我看到了事物的另一面，不得不承認(rèn)是白色的，即我的同學(xué)剛才看到的顏色。51．B由下文fromhissideitwaswhite和frommysideitwasblack可知，物體兩面的顏色不同，故differently正確。52．Cstill“仍然”；since“自……以來”；only“可是，不過”；also“而且”。通過上文可知，從他那面看，物體是白色的，可是從我這面看它是黑色的。只有only符合文意。53．Bstandintheotherperson'sshoes“站在別人的立場上”。stand符合文意。54．Asituation“局面，情況，局勢”；movement“動(dòng)作”；condition“狀況”；behaviour“行為”。結(jié)合語境可知situation合適。55．D通過上文可知，只有當(dāng)你站在別人的立場上，從他們的角度看問題時(shí)，你才能真正理解別人，故D項(xiàng)truly當(dāng)選。21.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Itiswellthatyoungmenshouldbeginatthebeginningandoccupytheleastimportantpositions．36

oftheleadingbusinessmenofPittsburghhadaseriousresponsibilityplaceduponthematthevery

37

oftheircareer．Theywere

38

tothebroom（掃帚）,spendingthefirsthoursoftheirbusinesslives

39

theoffice．

Andhereisthebasic

40

ofsuccess,thegreatsecret:

41

yourenergy,thought,andcapital（資本）whollyonthebusinessinwhichyouare

42

．Havingbeguninoneline,determinetofightitoutonthat

43

,toleadinit,adoptevery

44

,havethebestmachinery,andknowthemostaboutit．

Thecompanieswhichfailarethosewhichhave45

theircapital,whichmeansthattheyhavescatteredtheirbrains

46

．Theyhaveinvestmentsinthis,orthat,or

47

,here,there,andeverywhere．“Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket”isall

48

,Itellyou．“Putallyoureggsinonebasket,andthen

49

thatbasket”．Lookroundyouandtake

50

;menwhodothatdonotoftenfail．Itiseasytowatchandcarrytheonebasket．Itistryingtocarrytoomanybaskets

51

breaksmosteggsinthiscountry．Hewho

52

threebasketsmustputoneonhis

53

,whichislikelytofalldown．One

54

oftheAmericanbusinessmanislackofconcentration．

Remember:putallyoureggsinonebasket,andwatchthatbasket．55

Emersonsays,"noonecancheatyououtoffinalsuccessbutyourselves．"36．A．None

B．Few

C．All

D．Many37．A．beginning

B．end

C．point

D．promotion38．A．ordered

B．promoted

C．introduced

D．stated39．A．sweepingout

B．takingout

C．bringingout

D．pickingout40．A．inspiration

B．condition

C．plan

D．case41．A．concentrate

B．devote

C．a(chǎn)pply

D．bury42．A．charged

B．engaged

C．prepared

D．done43．A．position

B．career

C．row

D．line44．A．improvement

B．chance

C．learning

D．rise45．A．gathered

B．forbidden

C．got

D．scattered46．A．a(chǎn)lso

B．either

C．neither

D．yet47．A．one

B．theother

C．others

D．theothers48．A．a(chǎn)pparent

B．clear

C．wrong

D．perfect49．A．notice

B．observe

C．stare

D．watch50．A．notice

B．comment

C．interest

D．concentration51．A．what

B．that

C．whoever

D．whichever52．A．brings

B．takes

C．carries

D．owns53．A．mind

B．brain

C．head

D．hand54．A．fault

B．a(chǎn)dvantage

C．pattern

D．model55．A．When

B．While

C．Which

D．As參考答案：36．D結(jié)合上下文的語境應(yīng)該是“匹茲堡有許多大企業(yè)家在創(chuàng)業(yè)之初都肩負(fù)過重任”。37．A文章開頭說年輕人應(yīng)該從頭做起，因此本題選A，atthebeginningof“在……之初”。38．C他們起初被安排去做衛(wèi)生。39．A與前面的broom呼應(yīng)，這里表示他們被安排去做衛(wèi)生，上班的幾個(gè)小時(shí)就打掃辦公室。40．B從下文的敘述判斷選B，用condition表示“條件”：獲得成功的首要條件和最大秘訣。41．A從后面的介詞搭配判斷選A，用concentrate…on表示“專心致志于”，其它動(dòng)詞選項(xiàng)的搭配為：devote…to,apply…to,bury…in。42．B本題用beengagedin表示“忙于做某事”，相當(dāng)于beoccupiedindoing/withsth．。43．D從語境判斷本題選D與前面的Havingbeguninoneline呼應(yīng)。44．A語境表示采納各種進(jìn)步與改進(jìn)。本長句的含義：把精力和財(cái)力完全集中于所干的事業(yè)上。一旦開始干那一行，就要決心干出個(gè)名堂，要出類拔萃，要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)滴滴地改進(jìn)，要采用最好的機(jī)器，要盡力通曉這一行。45．D與下文的scattered呼應(yīng)，本題選D：失敗的企業(yè)是那些分散了資力，因而意味著分散了精力的企業(yè)。46．A本題用also用于肯定句，修飾動(dòng)詞或整個(gè)句子內(nèi)容，而either用于否定句的末尾，neither本身表示了否定，多用于句首，yet多用在完成時(shí)態(tài)的否定句的句末或放在句子的中間表示“然而”。47．B與前面的thisorthat呼應(yīng)，這里用theother（one）。48．C從下文的敘述可知作者在批駁這句話，因此選C。49．D從下文的“Itiseasytowatchandcarrytheonebasket．”可知本題選D。50．A這里用takenotice表示“注意”：注視周圍并留意看看，能這樣做的人往往不會失敗。51．B本題是強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)：正是要拿的籃子太多才會使你的雞蛋被打破。52．C前面的carry已經(jīng)暗示本題的答案。53．C有三只籃子的人，兩手各拿一個(gè)，另外一只就只能頂在頭上，而這只籃子就很容易被摔倒。54．A美國企業(yè)家的一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤就是缺少集中。55．D這里用as引導(dǎo)定語從句，as在從句中作賓語，指代主句的內(nèi)容。整個(gè)句子的意思為：正如愛默生所說：“除了你自己以外，沒有人能哄騙你離開最后的成功?！比?、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasaforeignteacherinChina,everydayItaughtEnglishtomystudentsandtheytaughtmeaboutChina.Onedaythetopicturnedtosaying“Iloveyou”.Iwasshockedtolearnthatnotoneofmystudentshadsaid

thistotheirmothers,norhadtheirmotherssaidittothem.“Doesyourmomloveyou?”“Ofcourse”theyanswered.“Howdoyouknow?”wasmylogicalquestion.Theyrespondedthattheirmonscookedandalwaystold

themwhattheyweredoingwrongtoshow

theircaring.Iwasstunned.Somon’scookingandcriticzingreadoutas“Iloveyou”.“Thenhowdoyousay‘Iloveyou’toher?”Theyagreedthatgettinggoodgrades,followedbygodjobswouldbehowtheyshowedtheirlove.Icomefromaculturewheremostpeopleareexpressiveenough,soIrepeatedthesequeriesinclassesovertime.Gradually,Ibegantogetdifferentresponse.Someofthemhadexchangedthosesentimentswiththeirmoms.Oneofmyfavoritestoriesofchangecamefromagirl.Whenshecamehomefromuniversity,hermothermetheratthedoorandhugged（擁抱）her.Thishadneverhappenedbefore,buthermomsaid,“NowthatyouhavegoneIhavemoretimetomyself.InoticedthatinsomeplacesmothersandchildrenhugeachotherandIdecideditwasagoodideaandthatIwouldbeginhuggingyou.”Inmyfamilyweallsay“Iloveyou”alot.Whileitistruethatweoftensaythewordswithouthavinggreatdepthoffeelingsatthatmoment,itisalmostlikeablessingwegiveeachother.Thosethreelittlewordscarryaworldofmeaning,evenwhensaidasagreeting,butmostespeciallyiftheyarethelastwordswesaytoorhearfromthosewelove.50.Theforeignteacher_______.A.comesfromAmerica

B.isayoungwomanC.isexpressiveenough

D.knowsmuchaboutChina51.Chinesepeopleprefertoshowloveby________.A.saying“Iloveyou”

B.cookingC.gettinggoodgrades

D.doingsomethinghelpful;52.Inparagraph4,what’stherealmeaningofthemom’shugging?A.Sheismeetingherdaughteratthedoor.B.Shelovesherdaughterandmissesher.C.Sheisgladthatshehasmoretime

toherselfks5uD.hefindsitinterestingtohugherdaughter.53.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Say“Iloveyou”moretoyourfamily.B.Say“Iloveyou”alottoChinesepeople.C.Say“Iloveyou”asagreetingtoothers.D.Say“Iloveyou”withoutgreatdepthoffeelings.參考答案：CDBA23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Timespentinabookstorecanbemostenjoyable,whetheryouareabook-loverormerelyyouaretheretobuyasapresent.Youmayevenhaveenteredtheshopjusttofindashelterfromasuddenshower.Whateverthereason,youcansoonbecometotallyunawareofyoursurroundings.Thedesiretopickupabookwithanattractive“dust-jacket”isirresistible(不可抗拒的),althoughthismethodofselectionoughtnottobefollowed,asyoumightendupwitharatherdullbook.Yousoonbecomeengrossedinsomebookorother,andusuallyitisonlymuchlaterthatyourealizeyouhavespendfartoomuchtimethereandmustdashofftokeepsomeforgottenappointment—withoutbuyingabook,ofcourse.Thisopportunitytoescapetherealitiesofeverydaylifeis,Ithink,themainattractionofabook-shop.Therearenotmanyplaceswhereitispossibletodothis.Amusicshopisverymuchlikeabookshop.Youcanwanderaroundsuchplacestoyourheart’scontent.Ifitisagoodshop,noassistantwillapproachyouwithinevitablegreetings“CanIhelpyou,sir?”Youneedn’tbuyanythingyoudon’twant.Inabookshopanassistantshouldremaininthebackgrounduntilyouhavefinishedbrowsing（瀏覽）.Then,andonlythen,arehisservicesnecessary.