2024屆高三英語復(fù)習(xí)-2023年新高考語法填空真題解析課件(共37張PPT)

第第頁2024屆高三英語復(fù)習(xí):2023年新高考語法填空真題解析課件(共37張PPT)(共37張PPT)

2023年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試

英語

語法填空解析

目錄

CATALOG

03

01

02

04

命題特點(diǎn)

真題分析

解題技巧

歸納

備考策略與建議

1

命題特點(diǎn)

普通高中英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（2023年版2023年修訂）P23

普通高中英語課程語法知識(shí)內(nèi)容要求

英語語法知識(shí)包括詞法知識(shí)和句法知識(shí)：詞法關(guān)注詞的形態(tài)變化，如名詞的數(shù)、格，動(dòng)詞的時(shí)、態(tài)（體）等；句法關(guān)注句子結(jié)構(gòu)，如句子的成分、語序、種類等。詞法和句法之間的關(guān)系非常緊密。在語言使用中，語法知識(shí)是“形式—意義—使用”的統(tǒng)一體，與語音、詞匯、語篇和語用知識(shí)緊密相連，直接影響語言理解和表達(dá)的準(zhǔn)確性和得體性。

高中階段英語語法知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)是義務(wù)教育階段語法學(xué)習(xí)的延伸和繼續(xù)，應(yīng)在更加豐富的語境中通過各種英語學(xué)習(xí)和實(shí)踐活動(dòng)進(jìn)一步鞏固和恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用義務(wù)教育階段所學(xué)的語法知識(shí)，學(xué)會(huì)在語境中理解和運(yùn)用新的語法知識(shí)，進(jìn)一步發(fā)展英語語法意識(shí)。

在閱讀理解的基礎(chǔ)上運(yùn)用語法和語用知識(shí)的能力。在一篇200詞左右的語言材料中留出10個(gè)空白，部分空白的后面給出單詞的基本形式，要求考生：閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

該題型把語法放在了語境中進(jìn)行考查，把對(duì)考生的要求由一知半解甚至生搬硬套，提高到了自然、自發(fā)地運(yùn)用語法知識(shí)進(jìn)行表達(dá)的水平。

命題要求

語法填空重在考查學(xué)生高中階段所學(xué)過的所有語法知識(shí)和具體語境下英語基本句法知識(shí)的識(shí)別、判斷和運(yùn)用能力。

1.分兩題型：有提示詞和無提示詞填空

2.有提示詞（6-7個(gè)）：填所給單詞的正確形式。

3.無提示詞（3-4個(gè)）：填介詞、冠詞、連詞、

代詞等?？崭裉幹荒芴?個(gè)詞。

題型分析

題

型

要

求

1.速讀語篇,把握語篇的能力

主要體現(xiàn)在語篇意識(shí),熟練掌握語篇銜接與連貫的方式。

2.熟練運(yùn)用語法知識(shí)分析句子成分與結(jié)構(gòu)的能力

主要體現(xiàn)在對(duì)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)以及非謂語動(dòng)詞的各種形式的判斷上。

3.對(duì)固定短語和固定搭配的識(shí)記與再現(xiàn)能力

主要體現(xiàn)在介詞短語、動(dòng)詞短語、形容詞的比較等級(jí)以及一些固定句式的運(yùn)用上面。

4.邏輯推理能力

主要體現(xiàn)在對(duì)上下文句際的語境及語義邏輯關(guān)系的分析上。

5.詞的形態(tài)變化

主要體現(xiàn)在牢固掌握詞匯基礎(chǔ)知識(shí),熟練掌握派生、轉(zhuǎn)化、合成等構(gòu)詞法。

能力考查

近三年高考真題考點(diǎn)分布

以說明文為主，關(guān)注題材的主題意義，突出文化自信。

實(shí)詞考查為重，尤其是動(dòng)詞

2

真題分析

Xiaolongbao(soupdumplings),thoseamazingconstructionsofdelicatedumplingwrappers,encasinghot,56______(taste)soupandsweet,freshmeat,arefarandawaymyfavoriteChinesestreetfood.Thedumplingsarrivesteaminganddangerouslyhot.Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhether57______(bite)asmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),58______toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.

Shanghaimaybethe59______(recognize)homeofthesoupdumplingsbutfoodhistorianswillactuallypointyoutotheneighboringcanaltownofNanxiangasXiaolongbao’sbirthplace.Thereyouwillfindthemprepareddifferently—moredumplingandlesssoup,andthewrappersarepressed60______handratherthanrolled.

Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthem61______(lift)outofthesteamerbasketwithouttearingorspillinganyof62______(they)contents.Themeatshouldbefreshwith63______touchofsweetnessandthesouphot,clearanddelicious.

NomatterwhereIbuythem,though,onesteameris64______(rare)enough,yettwoseemsgreedy,soIamalwaysleft65______(want)morenexttime.

2023年6月全國高考新課標(biāo)I卷語法填空真題

1.重語篇——語篇是整體認(rèn)知的建構(gòu)

語法填空是基于理性的語篇型完形填空，語篇的銜接連貫和理解語篇的深層意義是學(xué)生語法填空題提分的關(guān)鍵。語法參與傳遞語篇的基本意義，語法形式的選擇取決于具體語境中所表達(dá)的語用意義。

2.明詞性——詞性是句法功能的基礎(chǔ)

語法填空的差異主要體現(xiàn)在不同詞性對(duì)應(yīng)不同的句法功能，因此詞性的潛意識(shí)運(yùn)用和詞性的明晰定位是語法填空的基礎(chǔ)。

4.析句子——句子是基于語篇的統(tǒng)一

熟悉五種基本句型；

警惕逗號(hào)粘連錯(cuò)誤，掌握“一個(gè)句子一個(gè)謂，兩個(gè)句子連詞成對(duì)，沒有連詞用非謂”的句式特點(diǎn)；立足語篇語境，研判謂語動(dòng)詞和非謂語動(dòng)詞及其形態(tài)。

3.建語塊——語塊是快速解題的關(guān)鍵

語塊Chunk是語言中的一種多詞詞匯現(xiàn),包括固定搭配、相對(duì)固化的短語框架以及慣常使用的句子框架。

語塊能力是衡量語言使用準(zhǔn)確性、地道性和流利性的一個(gè)重要標(biāo)志。語塊融合了語法、語義和語境的優(yōu)勢(shì)，具有特定的表達(dá)功能，可作為整體儲(chǔ)存和提取，從而減少大腦處理信息時(shí)的認(rèn)知負(fù)擔(dān)，提升語法填空的速度和準(zhǔn)確率。

Xiaolongbao(soupdumplings),thoseamazingconstructionsofdelicatedumplingwrappers,encasinghot,56______(taste)soupandsweet,freshmeat,arefarandawaymyfavoriteChinesestreetfood.Thedumplingsarrivesteaminganddangerouslyhot.Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhether57______(bite)asmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),58______toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.

Shanghaimaybethe59______(recognize)homeofthesoupdumplingsbutfoodhistorianswillactuallypointyoutotheneighboringcanaltownofNanxiangasXiaolongbao’sbirthplace.Thereyouwillfindthemprepareddifferently-moredumplingandlesssoup,andthewrappersarepressed60______handratherthanrolled.

Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthem61______(lift)outofthesteamerbasketwithouttearingorspillinganyof62______(they)contents.Themeatshouldbefreshwith63______touchofsweetnessandthesouphot,clearanddelicious.

NomatterwhereIbuythem,though,onesteameris64______(rare)enough,yettwoseemsgreedy,soIamalwaysleft65______(want)morenexttime.

重語篇——語篇整體認(rèn)知的建構(gòu)

1.以的親身體驗(yàn)，生動(dòng)描述小籠包的色香味形，美味沖擊力

2.探究小籠包的發(fā)源地，比較各地制作特色，體現(xiàn)中華美食的博大

3.介紹發(fā)現(xiàn)的最好小籠包的特色，體現(xiàn)中華美食的精深精致

4.講述對(duì)小籠包的喜愛之情，余香繞梁，欲罷不能

本文是選自游記WhattoEatinChina:ATraveler'sGuide,菲奧娜.賴?yán)‵ionaReilly)是一名自由撰稿人和攝影師，對(duì)中國的美食和旅行充滿熱情。文筆細(xì)膩，觀察細(xì)致，描寫生動(dòng)形象，文風(fēng)幽默風(fēng)趣。

本篇文體應(yīng)是記敘文，語篇以浸潤的方式，采用“體驗(yàn)-探究-發(fā)現(xiàn)-留戀”的描述順序，一步步帶領(lǐng)讀者打開味蕾記憶，一起體驗(yàn)小籠包那深入人心的味道，感嘆中華美食的博大精深。

選材很好地體現(xiàn)了新課標(biāo)的英語教學(xué)語法觀，即語法參與傳遞語篇的基本意義，語法形式的選擇，決于最外語統(tǒng)中所表達(dá)的語用意義，有效的語言使用還涉及說話人的意圖、情感態(tài)度及其對(duì)具體語境下參與人角色和身份的理解。

Xiaolongbao(soupdumplings),thoseamazingconstructionsofdelicatedumplingwrappers,encasinghot,56______(taste)soupandsweet,freshmeat,arefarandawaymyfavoriteChinesestreetfood.Thedumplingsarrivesteaminganddangerouslyhot.Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhether57______(bite)asmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),58______toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.

Shanghaimaybethe59______(recognize)homeofthesoupdumplingsbutfoodhistorianswillactuallypointyoutotheneighboringcanaltownofNanxiangasXiaolongbao’sbirthplace.Thereyouwillfindthemprepareddifferently-moredumplingandlesssoup,andthewrappersarepressed60______handratherthanrolled.

Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthem61______(lift)outofthesteamerbasketwithouttearingorspillinganyof62______(they)contents.Themeatshouldbefreshwith63______touchofsweetnessandthesouphot,clearanddelicious.

NomatterwhereIbuythem,though,onesteameris64______(rare)enough,yettwoseemsgreedy,soIamalwaysleft65______(want)morenexttime.

明詞性——詞性是句法功能的基礎(chǔ)

56題查詞性的判斷：根據(jù)前后語境，(taste)soup與后文andsweet,freshmeat形成并列關(guān)系，構(gòu)成語義連貫“美味的湯汁和香甜的鮮肉”，tasty意為“美味的”。-y后綴的形容詞dirty;lucky;healthy;wealthy;greedy;cloudy;stormy;risky;thirsty;shiny/shining;noisy;scary;funny;sunny;foggy;hungry;angry

62題考查詞性的判斷：根據(jù)句意“沒有撕破面皮或?yàn)⒊鋈魏螠薄４~的轉(zhuǎn)換要根據(jù)上下文語句子成分。名詞contents前需加形容詞性物主代詞their.

Xiaolongbao...

...

Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthem61______(lift)outofthesteamerbasketwithouttearingorspillinganyof62______(they)contents.Themeatshouldbefreshwith63______touchofsweetnessandthesouphot,clearanddelicious.

NomatterwhereIbuythem,though,onesteameris64______(rare)enough,yettwoseemsgreedy,soIamalwaysleft65______(want)morenexttime.

明詞性——詞性是句法功能的基礎(chǔ)

64題考查詞性的判斷：rare的副詞修飾形容詞enough,考查學(xué)生的基本功，形容詞變副詞的基本規(guī)律：

1.絕大多數(shù)輔音字母加e結(jié)尾的形容詞直接加-ly如：politely;widely;wisely;rudely;nicely但truly例外

2.以輔音字母加le結(jié)尾時(shí)，去e加y如：simply;terribly;gently;possibly;comfortably;considerably;probably;incredibly

3.以"y"結(jié)尾的，且讀音為/i/,先將"y"改成T",再加"ly"如：happily;heavily;angrily;busily

但是如果讀音為/ai/.直接加ly,如：shy--shyly

4.以ic結(jié)尾的詞，加ally如：economically;basically;scientifically;automatically;energetically;但publicly例外。

Xiaolongbao(soupdumplings),thoseamazingconstructionsofdelicatedumplingwrappers,encasinghot,56______(taste)soupandsweet,freshmeat,arefarandawaymyfavoriteChinesestreetfood.Thedumplingsarrivesteaminganddangerouslyhot.Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhether57______(bite)asmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),58______toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.

Shanghaimaybethe59______(recognize)homeofthesoupdumplingsbutfoodhistorianswillactuallypointyoutotheneighboringcanaltownofNanxiangasXiaolongbao’sbirthplace.Thereyouwillfindthemprepareddifferently-moredumplingandlesssoup,andthewrappersarepressed60______handratherthanrolled.

...

建語塊——語塊是快速解題的關(guān)鍵

59題考查語塊的快速建構(gòu)的能力。單個(gè)的過去分詞做定語時(shí)，放在被修飾的名詞之前，具備形容詞的詞性，

具有被動(dòng)和完成的含義。本句句意“上?？赡苁枪J(rèn)的湯包之鄉(xiāng)，但美食歷史學(xué)家會(huì)告訴你，鄰近的運(yùn)河古鎮(zhèn)南翔才是小籠包的發(fā)源地?！保瑀ecognized意為“公認(rèn)的，認(rèn)可的”，歷年高考真題如：

Ofthenineteenrecognizedpolarbearsubpopulations在19個(gè)公認(rèn)的北極熊亞種群中，threearedeclining,sixarestable,oneisincreasing,andninelackenoughdata.2023年高考英語全國卷|語法填空原文

Xiaolongbao(soupdumplings),thoseamazingconstructionsofdelicatedumplingwrappers,encasinghot,56______(taste)soupandsweet,freshmeat,arefarandawaymyfavoriteChinesestreetfood.Thedumplingsarrivesteaminganddangerouslyhot.Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhether57______(bite)asmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),58______toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.

Shanghaimaybethe59______(recognize)homeofthesoupdumplingsbutfoodhistorianswillactuallypointyoutotheneighboringcanaltownofNanxiangasXiaolongbao’sbirthplace.Thereyouwillfindthemprepareddifferently-moredumplingandlesssoup,andthewrappersarepressed60______handratherthanrolled.

...

建語塊——語塊是快速解題的關(guān)鍵

60題考查語塊的快速建構(gòu)的能力。

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)thewrappersarepressedhandratherthanrolled,可知設(shè)空處為“用手壓的”，與下文ratherthan“而不是卷起來的”構(gòu)成對(duì)立相反的邏輯關(guān)系。介詞短語byhand意為“手工”

注意區(qū)分：1.tohand在手邊，隨時(shí)可得到

2.onhand現(xiàn)有（尤指幫助）

3.inhand在手頭；在掌握中；在處理中；按（月/周等）領(lǐng)薪

4.(close/near)athand(在時(shí)間或距離上）接近，即將到來

Xiaolongbao(soupdumplings),thoseamazingconstructionsofdelicatedumplingwrappers,encasinghot,56______(taste)soupandsweet,freshmeat,arefarandawaymyfavoriteChinesestreetfood.Thedumplingsarrivesteaminganddangerouslyhot.Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhether57______(bite)asmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),58______toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.

Shanghaimaybethe59______(recognize)homeofthesoupdumplingsbutfoodhistorianswillactuallypointyoutotheneighboringcanaltownofNanxiangasXiaolongbao’sbirthplace.Thereyouwillfindthemprepareddifferently-moredumplingandlesssoup,andthewrappersarepressed60______handratherthanrolled.

Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthem61______(lift)outofthesteamerbasketwithouttearingorspillinganyof62______(they)contents.Themeatshouldbefreshwith63______touchofsweetnessandthesouphot,clearanddelicious.

NomatterwhereIbuythem,though,onesteameris64______(rare)enough,yettwoseemsgreedy,soIamalwaysleft65______(want)morenexttime.

明詞性——詞性是句法功能的基礎(chǔ)

61題考查語義理解和語塊建構(gòu)的能力?？焖倮斫饩湟狻皌hebestxiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthemtobeliftedoutofthesteamerbasketwithouttearingorspillinganyoftheircontents.最好的小籠包外皮細(xì)膩，從蒸籠中被取出時(shí)不會(huì)撕裂面皮或?yàn)⒊鋈魏勿W料湯汁”，本句中“them”指代上文“xiaolongbao”，與“allow...todo...”搭配構(gòu)成語塊做結(jié)果狀語，各根據(jù)句意，設(shè)空處需用動(dòng)詞不定式被動(dòng)形式tobelifted作賓語補(bǔ)足語。

Xiaolongbao(soupdumplings),thoseamazingconstructionsofdelicatedumplingwrappers,encasinghot,56______(taste)soupandsweet,freshmeat,arefarandawaymyfavoriteChinesestreetfood.Thedumplingsarrivesteaminganddangerouslyhot.Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhether57______(bite)asmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),58______toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.

...

Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthem61______(lift)outofthesteamerbasketwithouttearingorspillinganyof62______(they)contents.Themeatshouldbefreshwith63______touchofsweetnessandthesouphot,clearanddelicious.

NomatterwhereIbuythem,though,onesteameris64______(rare)enough,yettwoseemsgreedy,soIamalwaysleft65______(want)morenexttime.

63題考查語義理解和語塊建構(gòu)的能力。本句句意“肉應(yīng)該是新鮮的，有一點(diǎn)甜味，湯應(yīng)該是熱的，清澈的，美味的”。

atouchofsth作為短語，意為“一絲……，一點(diǎn)……”如：atouchoflove一絲愛意；atouchofluck一點(diǎn)兒運(yùn)氣;atouchofkindness一點(diǎn)兒好意；withatouchofvinegar有點(diǎn)刻薄

Ismelledatouchofironyinhiswords.我從他的話中感受到一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)諷刺的意味。

"Ithinkitmustbethefield-mice,"repliedtheMole,withatouchofprideinhismanner.

“我想一定是田鼠們來了，”莫爾回答說，臉上帶著一絲驕傲。

建語塊——語塊是快速解題的關(guān)鍵

Xiaolongbao(soupdumplings),thoseamazingconstructionsofdelicatedumplingwrappers,encasinghot,56______(taste)soupandsweet,freshmeat,arefarandawaymyfavoriteChinesestreetfood.Thedumplingsarrivesteaminganddangerouslyhot.Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhether57______(bite)asmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),58______toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.

Shanghaimaybethe59______(recognize)homeofthesoupdumplingsbutfoodhistorianswillactuallypointyoutotheneighboringcanaltownofNanxiangasXiaolongbao’sbirthplace.Thereyouwillfindthemprepareddifferently-moredumplingandlesssoup,andthewrappersarepressed60______handratherthanrolled.

Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthem61______(lift)outofthesteamerbasketwithouttearingorspillinganyof62______(they)contents.Themeatshouldbefreshwith63______touchofsweetnessandthesouphot,clearanddelicious.

NomatterwhereIbuythem,though,onesteameris64______(rare)enough,yettwoseemsgreedy,soIamalwaysleft65______(want)morenexttime.

析句子——句子是基于語篇的統(tǒng)一

本句長難句的難點(diǎn)是whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句的分析和內(nèi)在邏輯的理解：

tobiteasmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill與toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingsoupexplodeonyourtongue為并列的選擇關(guān)系，

連詞whether...or...體現(xiàn)了語意和句式的連貫。

Xiaolongbao(soupdumplings),thoseamazingconstructionsofdelicatedumplingwrappers,encasinghot,56______(taste)soupandsweet,freshmeat,arefarandawaymyfavoriteChinesestreetfood.Thedumplingsarrivesteaminganddangerouslyhot.Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhether57______(bite)asmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),58______toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.

Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthem61______(lift)outofthesteamerbasketwithouttearingorspillinganyof62______(they)contents.Themeatshouldbefreshwith63______touchofsweetnessandthesouphot,clearanddelicious.

NomatterwhereIbuythem,though,onesteameris64______(rare)enough,yettwoseemsgreedy,soIamalwaysleft65______(want)morenexttime.

析句子——句子是基于語篇的統(tǒng)一

本段講述對(duì)小籠包的喜愛之情，余香繞梁，欲罷不能?！盁o論我在哪里買，一籠小籠包總嫌不夠，兩籠又顯得太貪心而怕別人笑話笑我不淑女，所以我總是欲罷不能，意猶未盡?！薄皌hough,yet,so,always”等小詞的表意功能突出表現(xiàn)復(fù)雜的心情，對(duì)小籠包的真愛。有效的語言使用還涉及說話人的意圖、情感態(tài)度及其對(duì)具體語境下參與人角色和身份（女性記者）的理解。

leavesb/sth+賓補(bǔ)todo/doing/done作為固定短語，意為“讓某人或某物處于某種狀態(tài)（將要/正在/已經(jīng)）此處描述既滿足又期待的狀態(tài)，基于整句分析“下次還想再吃，念念不忘”，較好地傳遞了人物內(nèi)心情感。

難點(diǎn)突破——句中需要連詞時(shí)（并列連詞or從屬連詞？)

1.NowadaysintheWest,millionsofpeoplekeepdogsaspets.Peoplefeedthem,takethemonholidaysandlookafterthem

2.IdecidedthatifIleamedofacompanythat/whichusedalotofplastic,I’dsenditanemailurgingittocutback.(2023新高考Ⅱ卷)

3.Ifoundthecortactinformationtothecompanyandemaileditspresident.(2023新高考Ⅱ卷)

4.InandentChinalivedanartistwhosepaintingswerealmostlifelike.Theartist’sreputationhadmadehimproud.(2023全國卷Ⅲ)

Tip1：用于連接平行的詞、短語或分句填并列連詞

主從復(fù)合句之間連接填從屬連詞；固定句型要牢記！

難點(diǎn)突破——句中需要?jiǎng)釉~時(shí)（謂語or非謂語？)

Group1:

1.Theyarerequiredtoprocess(process)thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.(2023全國卷I)

2.Hehadakeeninterestinsolvingproblemsmet(meet)ineverydaylife.

3.FinallyIrefusedtoattendclass,shutting(shut)myselfinmyroomforhours.

Tip2：提示詞為動(dòng)詞，句中已有謂語但無連詞時(shí)，所填動(dòng)詞通常是非謂語；

使用何種非謂語動(dòng)詞依據(jù)：todo表目的、將來，形容詞后；V-ing表主動(dòng)、進(jìn)行或用在介詞后（動(dòng)作性意味強(qiáng)時(shí)）;V-ed表被動(dòng)、完成。

Group2:

1.Shewentfromroomtoroomcheckingandfound(find)hersparecameramissing.

2.Byabout6000BC,peoplehaddiscovered(discover)thebestcropstogrowandanimalstoraise.(2023浙江)

3.And,asmorechildrenwereborn,morefoodwasneeded(need).(2023浙江)

4.Themusicianalongwithhisbandmembershasgiven(give)tenperformancesinthelastthreemonths.(2023江蘇)

5.Raisingsilkwomsforsilkproductionhas(have)ahistoryofover6,000years.

Tip3：提示詞為動(dòng)詞時(shí)，若句中僅有非謂語，此動(dòng)詞作謂語。此時(shí)應(yīng)先確定主語，再確定時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致。要特別注意時(shí)間狀語。

Xiaolongbao(soupdumplings),thoseamazingconstructionsofdelicatedumplingwrappers,encasinghot,tastysoupandsweet,freshmeat,arefarandawaymyfavoriteChinesestreetfood.Thedumplingsarrivesteaminganddangerouslyhot.Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhethertobiteasmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),ortoputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.

ShanghaimaybetherecognizedhomeofthesoupdumplingsbutfoodhistorianswillactuallypointyoutotheneighboringcanaltownofNanxiangasXiaolongbao’sbirthplace.Thereyouwillfindthemprepareddifferently—moredumplingandlesssoup,andthewrappersarepressedbyhandratherthanrolled.

Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthemtobeliftedoutofthesteamerbasketwithouttearingorspillinganyoftheircontents.Themeatshouldbefreshwithatouchofsweetnessandthesouphot,clearanddelicious.

NomatterwhereIbuythem,though,onesteamerisrarelyenough,yettwoseemsgreedy,soIamalwaysleftwantingmorenexttime.

2023年6月全國高考新課標(biāo)I卷語法填空真題

Usefulwords&phrases

1.encase

2.spill

3.steamer

4.recognized

5.byhand

6.atouchof

7.allowsth.tobedone

8.leavesb.doing

依考點(diǎn)，巧挖空

Group1

1.Predicateverbs

2.Non-predicateverbs

3.Vadj

Group2

1.Predicateverbs

2.Non-predicateVerbs

Group3

1.Predicateverbs

2.Non-predicateVerbs

3.V--adj.

4.V--n.

Group4

1.be

2.V--adj.

3.V--n.

Discussion

ThecityofZibohasfoughtitswayoutofthefiercecompetitionamongChinesecitiestowintouristsforitsoutdoorbarbecues.InMarch,thegovernmentannounceditwouldholdabarbecuefestivalaroundtheMayDayholiday.Aseven-hectare“barbecuesquare”wassetup,whichcanaccommodateover10,000peopleatonce.

SinceMarch,thecityhastakentheInternetbystorm.Withvarioustypesofmeatmakingasoundonstoves,andpeoplegatheringtogetheroutdoors,thebarbecuestalls(攤)createdagoodatmosphereofhospitality(好客)andgenerosity,appealingtotouristsaroundthewholecountry.

Accordingtodatabythecommercialbureau,sinceMarchtheZibobarbecuestoreshaveaccommodatedanaverageof130,000visitorseveryday,andthedailyturnoverhasseena35-percentyear-on-yearincrease.

ThesuccessofZibohasbeenwidelydiscussedamonganalysts.Zibousedtobeanindustrialcityrichinoil,coalandironore.However,astheresourceswereexhausted,thecityhasbeenseekingtransformation