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2010年英語(yǔ)專八必備詞匯表abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于;遵守。beabsentfrom...,缺席,不在absenceormind(=beingabsent?minded)心不在焉absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引…的注意力(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)):beabsorbedin全神貫注丁?…近:beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon5?(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富自’access(to)(不可數(shù)名詞)能接近,進(jìn)入,了解byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)糾然1也,意夕卜.Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地,ofone'sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)也,】「動(dòng)地inaccordwith與致/outofone'saccordwith同...?彳7——3攵withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)—Bi也inaccordaneewith(=inagreementwith)依照畀艮據(jù)onone'sownaccount為了某人的緣故,為了某人白己的利益(=atone'sownrisk)I'l彳」?負(fù)責(zé)(=byoneself)依靠自己onaccount垛<;onaccountof因?yàn)?;onnoaccount不論什么原伙]也不;of...account有重要性.oaccount(=consider)把…考慮進(jìn)去givesb.anaccountof說(shuō)明,解釋(理由)accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)MW,tit明.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于」次]為?onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)絕不要,無(wú)論如何不要(放句首時(shí)句了要倒裝)accuse...of...(=charge...with;blamesb?forsth?;blamesth?onsb.;complainabout)指控,控告beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)習(xí)慣于.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉acton奉行,按照…行動(dòng);actas扮演;actfor代理adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己適應(yīng)于adapt...(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改編,改寫(以適應(yīng)新的需要)inaddition(=besides)此外/又,加之inadditionto(=aswellasrbesides,otherthan)除...夕卜adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;堅(jiān)持,遵循adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗鄰的,臨近的adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)調(diào)節(jié);適應(yīng);admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…的可能,留有...的余地.inadvance(beforeintime)預(yù)告/事先.toadvantage有利的,使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地.haveanadvantageoverJU過(guò)?havetheadvantageof由于…處于有利條件havetheadvantageofsb?知道某人所不知道的事takeadvantageof(=makethebestofzutilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用?agreewith贊同(某人意:見(jiàn))agreeto同總inagreement(with)同意,一致aheadof在…之前,超過(guò)…; ahead oftime提前.intheair1)不肯定,不具體.2)在謠傳屮.aboveall(=especiallyzmostimportantofall)尤其是,最巫要的.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)總共/總計(jì)afterall畢竟,到底;(not)atall一點(diǎn)也不;allatonce(=suddenly)突然;onceandforall只此一次;aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大體上說(shuō);beallin累極了;allbut幾乎.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考慮到,估計(jì)到.amountto(=tobeequalto)總計(jì),等于.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé).answerto(=conformto)適合,符合.beanxiousabout為…焦急不安;或anxiousforapologizetosb?forsth?為…向…道歉appealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.對(duì)某人有吸引力applytosb.forsth.為…向…申請(qǐng) ;applyfor請(qǐng);applyto適川.applyto與…有關(guān);適用approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)贊成,approvevt.批準(zhǔn)arisefrom(=becausedby) 起?arrangeforsb./sth?todosth?安排…做…arriveon到達(dá);arriveat到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrivein到達(dá)某地(人地方);beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth?done)以.??為羞恥assuresb?ofsth?(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth?)向…保證,使…確信.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)縛/系,結(jié)makeanattemptatdoingsth?(todosth.)試圖估攵….attendto(=giveone'sattention,careandthought)注意,照顧;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,servezlookafter)侍候/照料attitudeto/toward…對(duì)…的態(tài)度?看法attribute...to...(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof...)把??歸因于??,認(rèn)為??是??的結(jié)果ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均(be)awareof(=beconsciousofzhavingknowledgeorconsciousness)童識(shí)到,知道.atthebackof(=behind)在…厲tfninthebackof在…后部(里面);onthebackof在…后部(外面);beonone'sback(=beillinbed)臥病不起.atone'sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持,纟隹護(hù);havesb.atone'sback有…支持,有…作后臺(tái)turnone'sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb?inanimpoliteway)彳〈理睬(某人),背棄,拋棄behindone'sback背著某人(說(shuō)壞話)bebasedon/upon基于onthebasisof根據(jù)在…基礎(chǔ)上beat...at在…運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目上打贏beginwith以…開(kāi)始.tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先/第一(經(jīng)常用于開(kāi)始語(yǔ))onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以…名義believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth./sb?tobetrue)木目信,依賴,信仰.benefit(from)受益,得到好處.forthebenefitof為了…的利益(好處)forthebetter好轉(zhuǎn)getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打敗,勝過(guò).bybirth在岀生匕論出身,按血統(tǒng)atbirth在出生時(shí);givebirthto岀生blamesb.forsth.因…責(zé)備某人? blamesth.onsb?把…推在某人身上inblossom開(kāi)花(指樹(shù)木)beinblossom開(kāi)花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))comeintoblossom開(kāi)花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)onboard到船上,在船上,上火車或飛機(jī)boastof(orabout)吹噓outofbreath喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)簡(jiǎn)言之inbulk成批地,不散裝的takethefloor起立發(fā)言onbusiness出差辦事.bebusywithsth.于某事bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事lastbutone倒數(shù)第butfor(=without)要不是.表不假設(shè)buysth.for...money用多少錢買becapableof能夠,令能力becapableofbeing+過(guò)去分詞:是能夠被…的inanycase(=forloveormoneyAatanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyhow)無(wú)論如I何incase(=forfearthat)丿j-;incaseof(=intheeventof)如果發(fā)生…力一inthecaseof至于…,就…而言innocase在任何情況下都不(放何甘倒裝旬)becautiousof謹(jǐn)防centerone'sattentionon(=focusone'sattentionon)扌巴某丿'的注童力集小存...上becertainof(=besureof)有把握,一定.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地,有把握地文章開(kāi)頭常用詞語(yǔ)Asfaras...isconcerned 就而論例女n:Asfarastheweatherisconcerned,Idonotthinkitmatters.Asfarasweknow 據(jù)我們所知例如:Asfarasweknow,thingsaregoingwell?Asthesayinggoes俗語(yǔ)說(shuō)例女U:Asthesayinggoes,"Bloodisthickerthanwater."Generallyspeaking一般來(lái)說(shuō)例如:Generallyspeaking,womenliveIongerthanmen.Iamoftheopinionthat...我認(rèn)為例如:Iamoftheopinionthatyourplanwon'tworkinthissituation.Inthebeginning首先例女口;Inthebeginningsomeofustooknointerestinthesubject.Itisnosecretthat...毋庸諱言.例如:ItisnosecretthatPeterwillproposemarriagetoMaria.So(As)thestorygoes傳說(shuō)例女U:Asthestorygoes,sheleftherhusbandassoonasshediscoveredthathehadnomoney.Sometimes...sometimes...時(shí)而 時(shí)而例如:Sometimeswearebusyandsometimeswearenot.Thereisnodenyingthefactthat...無(wú)對(duì)否認(rèn)例如:Thereisnodenyingthefactthathehasdonethewrongthing.Whetherdo..?o「not不管怎樣例女U:Whetherheworksornot,Idon'tthinkhewillpasstheexam?銜接轉(zhuǎn)折常用詞語(yǔ)Acaseinpointis...恰當(dāng)?shù)睦邮抢纾篈caseinpointistherecentbankrobbery.Amoreinterestingthingisthat...更為有趣的是例女U:AmoreinterestingthingisthathecanspeakseveralIanguagesbesidesEnglish?例女口:Amoreimportantfactisthathebrokelaw.Asamatteroffact事實(shí)上彳列女H:Asamatteroffact,mathematicsfindsitsapplicationineveryscience.Comparedwith...與 相比例如:Comparedwithyoursuggestion,hisismuchbetter?Considering...考慮到例如:Consideringtheweather,wehadbettercalloffourpicnic.Contraryto..? 與 相反例如:ContrarytowhatIthought,heprovedtobesuccessful.Contrarytoallexpectations 出乎意料例如:Contrarytoallexpectations,hefailed?Forthatmatter關(guān)于這點(diǎn)彳列如:Alicedidn'tcome,andforthatmatter,shedidn'teventelephone?Further,weholdopinionthat...而且我們認(rèn)為例如I:Further,weholdopinionthatthemismatchedcoupleoughttopartassoonaspossible?Inaccordancewith…*艮據(jù)例女口:Inaccordaneewithyourwishes,Ihavewrittentohim.Notbecause...butbecause..? 彳(是因?yàn)槎且驗(yàn)槔冢篠hemarriedhim,notbecauseshelovedhimzbutbecausesheneededhismoney.Onaccountof由于例如:Jimcouldn'tcomehereonaccountofthebadweather?Onsecondthoughts 經(jīng)再三考慮例女U:Onsecondthoughts,IamnotgoingtoChangchun?Therefore,weshouldrealizethat...I人lilt,我們丿識(shí)到例如:Therefore,weshouldrealizethatself-conquestisthegreatestvictory.Withregardtoyourproposal,Ithinkthat...關(guān)于你的建議,我認(rèn)為彳列如:WithregardtoyourproposalIthinkthatitwillworkwelfinpractice.章段結(jié)尾常用詞語(yǔ)AboveaJI 最重要的是例女n:TomdidwellmalEhissubjectsbut,aboveaElfinEnglish.AfteraIf畢竟例如:Hesaidhewouldnotcomein,buthecameinafteraH.Allinall 總的來(lái)說(shuō)例如:Sometime
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