浙江省湖州市后漾中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

浙江省湖州市后漾中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iaminarather________position，asmyjobisdifferentfromanyoneelse's.A.uniform

B.uniteC.unique

D.union參考答案：Cuniform“制服”；unite“統(tǒng)一”；union“統(tǒng)一；聯(lián)合”均不符合語(yǔ)境：一個(gè)特別的位置，故選C項(xiàng)。2.Chinasuccessfully_____ShenzhouVmannedspacecraftintospacein2003.A.launched B.sheltered C.threatened D.revolved參考答案：A3.ItwasnotuntilhetookatourofRome_________howgreatthecitywas.

A.didheknow

B.thatheknew C.thatdidheknow D.whereheknew參考答案：B4.Theyheldameeting________theycouldheareveryone'sideas.A.evenif

B.untilC.while

D.sothat參考答案：Dsothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。5.Therearetwobuilding,_____standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.

A.thelarger

B.thelargerofthem

C.thelargeronethat

D.thelargerofwhich參考答案：D6.Goforitwhileyouareyoung.Youcan’tavoid_______yourjobtomorrowunlessyouworkhardtoday.A.losing

B.toloseC.tobelosing

D.beinglost參考答案：A試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞搭配的用法。句意：年輕的時(shí)候努力爭(zhēng)取，除非你現(xiàn)在努力否則不能避免失去工作。avoid后只能接動(dòng)名詞，且you與lose之間是主謂關(guān)系，故用主動(dòng)形式。選A。7.Ihaveboughttwoballpens,_____writeswell.

A.noneofthem

B.neitherofthem

C.noneofwhich

D.neitherofwhich參考答案：D略8.Theircheerfulvoiceshowedthattheywerehavinga______discussion.

A.noisy

B.serious

C.complete

D.friendly參考答案：D.解析：此題考查形容詞的用法，friendly“友好的”。句意為“他們開(kāi)心的說(shuō)話聲表明了他們?cè)谶M(jìn)行一場(chǎng)友好的討論”。Noisy“吵雜的”；serious“嚴(yán)肅的”，complete“完全的，完成的”都不合題意。9.Havingbeenmarriedforover10years,thecouple____finallybecausetheyquarreledalot.

A.brokeup

B.brokedown

C.brokeout

D.brokein參考答案：A10.Heclearedhisthroatasif______something..A.tosay B.says

C.issaying D.havesaid參考答案：A11.Thewholedinnerwasgood,butthesoup_______wasexcellent.A.indoubt B.inaddition C.incase D.inparticular參考答案：D12.Theywentthroughtheforestyesterday_____thelostchild.A.searchfor

B.insearchofC.insearchfor

D.searchedfor參考答案：B13.Hehasalwaysinsistedon_______Mr.BerginsteadofJustin.ks5uA.beencalled

B.called

C.calling

D.beingcalled參考答案：D14.Iwasdoingmyhomeworklastnight____Iheardacry___help.A.then;of

B;while;for

C.atthesametime;to

D.when;for參考答案：D略15.

Mygrandfatherissuchaforgetfulpersonthathehasto_______manythings,evenhisdailymeals.

A.berememberedby

B.beremindedof

C.bememorized

D.bereminded參考答案：B略16.Farmland_______quickly,sotheyareconsidering_____aprogrammetosolvetheproblem.

A.isgettinglost;starting

B.islost;tostart

C.islosing;starting

D.loses;tostart參考答案：A解析：consider作“考慮”解時(shí)，只能跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，不可接動(dòng)詞不定式，排除B、D兩項(xiàng)；C項(xiàng)中islosing屬語(yǔ)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤，故排除。全句意思為：耕地在快速減少，因此他們?cè)诳紤]開(kāi)展一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)來(lái)解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。二、新的題型17.語(yǔ)法填空

（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Oneday,asIopenedthegaragedoor,Isawalargemoth(飛蛾)onthewall.Itwasaverybeautifulmoth,1.__________hadbigbrownwings.Perhapsbecauseofthesoundofthedooropening,themoth2.__________(try)toflyout.Therewasawindowontheceiling.Themothcouldn’tgetoutbecauseoftheinvisible(看不見(jiàn)的)wallofthewindowglass.Iraisedthegaragedoorwiderinhopesof3.__________(help)themothtoescapefromthegarage.However,ittriedtoflyhigherand4.__________(far)fromthedoorandgot5.__________(trap)inaspider’sweb.Worryingthatthebeautifulmothwouldbecomeaspider’sdinner,Ipickedupabroomtohelpitfight6.__________thespider’sweb.However,itbecameevenmore7.__________(frighten).Afteritgotawayfromtheweb,themothranintotheglass.Butnomatter8._________hardittried,themothremainedinthecageofthegarage.Ileftthegaragewiththedooropen.Ithoughtbysimply9.__________(turn)hisfocustooneside,hecouldescapethegaragethroughthedoor.Sometimes,peopleneedtochoose10.__________rightwaybeforeapplyingeffort.

參考答案：1.which

2.tried

3.helping

4.farther 5.trapped6.against

7.frightened

8.how

9.turning

10.the三、閱讀理解18.HaveyoueverimaginedtakingtheSATorACTinmiddleschool?DukeTIP(TalentidentificationProgram)givesyoungerstudentsanopportunitytotakethesestandardizedtests,whichareusedforcollegeadmissions(錄取).Since1979,DukeUniversityhassupportedDukeTIP,anorganizationthatencouragesacademic(學(xué)業(yè)的)achievement.Inadditiontoorganizingtheexamsforexcellentstudents,theprogramalsoofferssummerenrichmentprograms,onlinecourses,andneed-basedhelp,amongotherresources.OnMay22,DukeTIPhelditsGrandRecognitionCeremonyattheuniversityinDurham,NorthCarolina.Theeventcelebratedtheachievementsofthisyear’sseventhgraderswhoscoredinthehighest4percent.TopseventhgradersareinvitedtotakepartinSummerStudies,wheretheycantakedifferentkindsofcoursessuchasaerospaceengineeringtowebdevelopment.Whilethe7thGradeTalentSearchisthehighlightoftheprogram,studentsfromgrades4through10areallowedtotakepartinallkindsofDukeTIPprograms.DukeTIP’sExecutiveDirector,ShawnaYoung,tookpartintheprogramwhenshewasgrowingup.“IrememberalwaysbeingtoldIwassmartandonedaygettingthatletterinthemailfromDuke,thisuniversitythatwassowellknown,”shesaid.“IremembertakingtheSATinseventhgrade,walkingin,andfeelingthateverybodywasbiggerthanme.Notknowinghowtoanswerallthequestions,justtryingtodomybest.Ileftthatexperiencemoreconfident.ItmademebelievethatitwasOKtobemyself.”YoungaddedthatoneofthebestpartsofDukeTIPisthecreationofagroupoflike-mindedstudents.Iwasamongthe500seventhgraderswhowerehonoredatthisyear’sceremony,wherethreeexcellentDukeTIPalumni(校友)whohavemadegreatachievementsintheirownfieldswerealsorecognized.Whoknowswherethefuturewillleadthisyear’sstars.28.WhatisthemainjobofDukeTIP?A.Providingstudentswithonlineresources.B.OfferingprogramsforstudentsinDuke.C.PickingupexcellentstudentsforDuke.D.Supportinggiftedstudents.29.Thehonorees(獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)?ofthisyearwill______.A.giveaspeechto4thto10th-gradersB.beprovidedwithmanycoursesC.volunteerinSummerStudiesD.begivenbigprizes30.WhatdidShawnaYoungthinkofhertakingtheSATinGrade7?A.Itwonhergreatfame.B.Itmadehersuccessful.C.Itmadeherbelieveinherself.D.ItallowedhertoenterDukeearly.31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.DukeTIPcreatestopstudentsB.DukeTIPcelebratesstudents’successC.StudentstakepartinDukeTIPprogramsD.Middleschoolstudentstakestandardizedtests.參考答案：28.D

29.B

30.C

31.B這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。這篇文章主要講了DukeTIP慶祝學(xué)生的成功?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。答案定位在第一段DukeTIP(TalentidentificationProgram)givesyoungerstudentsa