【公開課】Unit+4Language+points+for+Reading+and+Thinking課件人教版（2019）選擇性必修第一冊

Unit4

BodyLanguageLanguagepointsReadingandThinking1.vary2.approve3.witnesses4.employ5.differ6.comparison7.favor8.breakdown9.nothingbetterthanKeypoints

____________adj.各種各樣的；____________n.多樣化，種類

variousvariety1.1.Justlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguagevariesfromculturetoculture.varyvi.(根據(jù)情況)變化；改變

【拓展】vary短語vary_________在……方面不同vary___________隨著……而變化varyfrom...to...varybetween...and...由……到……情況不等inwith1)這些花的顏色和大小都不相同，但都很漂亮。Theflowers_________________________butallofthemarebeautiful.2)這家賓館每個房間的費用由20美元到30美元不等。Thechargeforaroominthishotel_______________$20_______$30.3)一般來說水果和蔬菜價格隨季節(jié)變化而變化。Generallyspeaking,pricesoffruitandvegetables__________theseason.varyincolorandsizevariesbetweenvarywithand1)approvesth.通過/批準某事approveof(sb./sb’s)doingsth.同意(某人)做某事2)winone’sapproval得到某人的批準/同意give(one’s)approvalto同意;批準①希望你能同意我的想法并改造圖書館。(建議信)②父親贊許地點點頭,同意了我再次去農(nóng)場的決定。(2021·浙江高考讀后續(xù)寫)Hopefully,youcanapproveofmyideasandperfectourlibrary.Myfathernoddedapprovingly/giveanapprovingnod/noddedinapproval

andgavehisapprovaltomydecisiontogotothefarmagain.2.approvevi.①贊成②同意vt.③批準;通過1)be(a)witnesstosth.目擊/看見某事發(fā)生bear/givewitnessto...為……作證2)witnesssth.目擊/目睹某事witnesstosth./doingsth.證明(做)某事3)時間/地名+witness+sth.某時/某地目睹/見證了某事/……是某事發(fā)生的時間/地點①你在比賽中的成功是你努力的見證。(祝賀信)②穿得破破爛爛的男孩在附近走家串戶賣爆米花。(讀后續(xù)寫場景描寫)Yoursuccessinthecompetitionisawitnesstoyourhardwork.Theneighborhoodwitnessedapoorly?dressedboysellingpopcornfromdoortodoor.3.witnessvt.①當場看到;目擊②見證n.③目擊者④證人

在過去的5年，中國見證了巨大的變化。Chinahaswitnessedgreatchangesinthepastfiveyears.ThepastfiveyearshaswitnessedgreatchangesinChina.無靈句用時間，地點做主語，謂語用see,witness,find等動詞，“...發(fā)生/經(jīng)歷了...”3.witnessvt.①當場看到;目擊②見證n.③目擊者④證人1)employsb.todosth.雇用/聘請某人做某事employsb.as...雇用/聘請某人擔任……employsth.使用/利用某物2)beemployedindoingsth.忙于做某事①我媽媽是老師,她的時間都用在教學和照顧家人上。(2020·全國卷Ⅰ短文)②接下來的三周我忙于該課題。(2022·浙江高考讀后續(xù)寫)Mymotherisateacherwhosetimeisemployedinteachingandtakingcareofthefamily.Thenextthreeweekssawmeemployedintheproject.4.employvt.①使用;應用②雇用5.Eventhegesturesweusefor“yes”and“no”differaroundtheworld.differvi.

相異；不同于；有異議，有分歧_____________adj.不同的，有區(qū)別的_______________n.差異，不同________________________________(對……)有/沒有影響

【語境應用】完成句子。1)你的支持對我有影響。2)Mary在許多方面與我不同。

3)Jack和他的父親對教育問題持不同看法。

Yoursupportwillmakeadifferencetome.Marydiffersfrommeinmanyways.

differentdifferencemakea/nodifference(to...)Jackdifferedwithhisfatherabout/on/overeducation.6.

Bycomparison,inBulgaria...,thegestureshavetheoppositemeaning.by/incomparison:(和......)比較________acomparison作比較________comparisonwith與……相比

___________________把......比作......(動詞短語)makeby/incompare...to...【語境應用】翻譯句子。1)詩人經(jīng)常把人生比作一條河。(compare)

Poetsoftencompareman’slifetoariver.2)和歐洲其他國家相比較，英國的汽車價格非常高。(bycomparison)__________________________________________________,carpricesintheUKareveryhigh.BycomparisonwithotherEuropeancountries7.favourvt.①較喜歡;選擇②有利于n.③幫助;恩惠④贊同1)askafavourofsb.請某人幫忙(照顧);幫某人忙2)insb’sfavour對某人有利的infavourof支持;贊同①我想知道你是否能幫我一個忙,指導我們修改一部短劇。(求助信)②毋庸置疑,成功和機遇往往青睞那些有準備的人。(讀后續(xù)寫主旨升華)Iwaswonderingifyoucoulddomeafavourbyguidingustoreviseashortplay.Undoubtedly,opportunitiesandsuccesstendtofavourthosewhoareready.8.Asmilecanbreakdownbarriers.

break____________強行進入；打斷break_____________中斷break____________

突發(fā)，爆發(fā)break_____________突破，突圍break__________打碎，分裂intooffoutthroughup3)Scientiststhinktheyarebeginningto________________inthefightagainstcancer.

科學家認為他們在對抗癌癥的研究中開始有所突破。4)IwasstilllivinginLondonwhenthewar_______________.

戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)的時候我還住在倫敦。5)Inordertounderstandthesentencebetter,youmust_______________intoparts.為了更好地理解這個句子，你必須把它分成幾部分。breakthroughbrokeoutbreakitdown【語境應用】完成句子。1)Thethieves_______________________andstolesomemoney.

小偷闖入辦公室，偷了一些錢。2)Negotiationsbetweenthetwosides____________________.

雙方談判失敗了。brokeintotheofficehavebrokendown完成句子Andifwearefeelingdownorlonely,thereisnothingbetterthanseeingthesmilingfaceofagoodfriend.(翻譯)如果我們感到沮喪或孤獨，沒有什么比看到一個好朋友的笑臉更好了?！揪涫椒治觥勘揪浒琲f引導的條件狀語從句；therebe句型；nothingbetterthan：否定詞+比較級+than，表示最高級。否定詞一般有：not,no,never,nothing等。最高級句式還有：can’t/couldn’t+比較級eg:(1)Thiscouldgivehernogreaterpleasure.這使她再高興不過了。(2)Ihaveneverspentamoreworryingday.

我從沒有過著更心煩的日子。(3)Icouldn’thaveenjoyeditmore,thoughIfeltalittlebitcold.

......我玩的的確很開心。(4)Ithink_________________________________________.

我覺得沒有比旅行更快樂的事情了。(5)I_______________________________.(翻譯)

我完全同意你的意見。

nothingismorepleasantthantravelingcan’tagreewithyoumore1.MrandMrsMicawber'smoods____________________________________.（DavidCoperfield）2.Scholars________________________________ofKennedy'sachievements.3.Thetasteofdifferentvinegarcan_______________duetothedifferenceintherawmaterial.4.Isthatgonnahappentome?-Theeffectsseemto____________________________.5.Ifeltsureshewould________________________________,andthatencouragedmetocontinue.（DavidCoperfield）6.There'snosuchthing.________________________________.(House)7.If_______________________________,you'reanhourlate,nottwominutes.8.No_______________

havebeenwillingtostepup.9.Our____________________

eachother.10.Nuts___________________andnutrientcontent.Dictationvariedaccordingtothesituationvarywidely

varyintheirassessmentsvaryfromcasetocaseapproveofwhatIwasdoingOurbodiesbreakdownyourcarbreaksdownwitnessestastesdifferfromdifferintheirfat米考伯夫婦的情緒會隨境況的改變而改變。原料和工藝的不同會導致不同產(chǎn)地的醋有著迥然不同的口味。不同的個體受到的影響是不一樣的。我肯定她會支持我的做法沒有目擊者愿意出來指認不同的堅果其脂肪和營養(yǎng)成分不同Whatisbodylanguage?Whatisthefunctionofbodylanguage?Applyintouse1.vary2.approve3.witnesses4.employ5.differ6.comparison7.favor8.breakdown9.nothingbetterthanBodylanguageisafascinatingformofnon-verbalcommunicationthat