人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修七課件

英語(yǔ)選修⑦·人教版新課標(biāo)導(dǎo)學(xué)英語(yǔ)選修⑦·人教版新課標(biāo)導(dǎo)學(xué)Unit3UndertheseaSectionⅢUsingLanguageUnit3UndertheseaSectionⅢ2合作探究3寫作探究4鞏固提升5課時(shí)作業(yè)1自主預(yù)習(xí)2合作探究3寫作探究4鞏固提升5課時(shí)作業(yè)1自主預(yù)習(xí)自主預(yù)習(xí)自主預(yù)習(xí)Ⅰ.單詞速記1．____________n.目標(biāo)；靶；受批評(píng)對(duì)象2．____________vi.思考vt.映射；反射；思考____________n.映射；反射；思考3．____________adj.生動(dòng)的；鮮明的；鮮艷的____________adv.生動(dòng)地；鮮明地targetreflectreflectionvividvividlyⅠ.單詞速記target4．____________adj.銳利的；鋒利的；敏捷的____________v.使銳利/鋒利5．____________adj.好吃的；可口的____________n.口味

v．嘗起來(lái)；品嘗6．____________adj.淺的；膚淺的；淺顯的7．____________n.界限；分界線8．____________adj.使人敬畏的；令人畏懼的sharpsharpentastytasteshallowboundaryawesome4．____________adj.銳利的；鋒利的；敏捷的sⅡ.短語(yǔ)互譯1．處于……的危險(xiǎn)中 ______________2．被困于 ___________________3．一條……的禁令 ______________4．考慮 _____________5．be/becomeawareof ________________________________6．beshapedlike ____________7．upsidedown ____________8．getcloseto ____________9．stopsb.fromdoingsth. _________________10．(be)scaredtodeath ____________indangerof...betrapped/caughtinabanon...reflecton對(duì)……知道、明白；意識(shí)到……形狀像上下翻轉(zhuǎn)靠近阻止某人做某事嚇得要死Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)互譯indangerof...Ⅲ.句型結(jié)構(gòu)1．Thewaterwasquiteshallowbutwherethereefended，therewasasteepdroptothesandyoceanfloor.句式：where...，therebe...在……地方有……。仿寫：哪里有水，哪里就有生命。Where

there

is

water，there

is

life.2．Writedownhowtheyhavebeenused.句式：……及物動(dòng)詞＋疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。仿寫：他不知道爸爸怎么去的醫(yī)院。He

didn't

know

how

his

father

went

to

the

hospital.Ⅲ.句型結(jié)構(gòu)Ⅳ.課文理解(Ⅰ)根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案1．Inthediary，theauthormainlywantstotellus____________.A．whathesawintheseaB．howthefisheatintheseaC．thevividcoloursintheseaD．a(chǎn)lltheplantsintheseaarepoisonousAⅣ.課文理解A2．Whatwashangingupsidedownintheseaaccordingtothetext？____________A．Theorangeandwhitefish.B．Theyellow－spottedredsea－slug.C．Theyellowandgreenparrotfish.D．Thelargewise－lookingturtle.3．Whentheauthorsawtwo____________，hefeltscaredtodeath.A．a(chǎn)nemonefish B．parrotfishC．sea－slugs D．reefsharksCD2．Whatwashangingupsidedown4．Howmanykindsofcreaturesdidn'ttheauthorwanttogettooclosetoaccordingtothefourthparagraph？____________A．Two. B．Three.C．Four. D．Five.5．Fromthewholetextweknowthattheauthorfeltthat____________.A．hewasatinyspotcomparedwiththeseaworldB．theoceanwasatinyspotcomparedwiththewholeworldC．therewasnodangerintheseaexceptsharksD．a(chǎn)llkindsoffishwerewaitingforsomethingforfoodBA4．Howmanykindsofcreatures(Ⅱ)課文語(yǔ)法填空I'msittinginthewarmnightairwithacolddrinkinmyhandand1.____________(reflect)ontheday.Iwent2.____________(snorkel)onthereefoffshoreandsawextraordinarybeauty.ThefirstthingI3.____________(become)awareofwasallthevividcolours4.____________(surround)me.Thefishdidn'tseemtomind5.____________(I)swimmingamongthem.6.____________seemedthattherewasasurprise7.____________(wait)forme.Alargeturtlewassoclosetome8.____________Icouldhavetouchedit.ButtherewereothercreaturesIdidn'twanttogettoocloseto.Iwasnearly9.____________(scare)todeathbythesharkswhichsuddenlyappearedfrombehindsomecoral.Thewaterwasquiteshallowbut10.____________thereefended，therewasasteepdrop.WhatatinyspotIwasinthisenormousworld!reflectingsnorkellingbecamesurroundingmyItwaitingthatscaredwhere(Ⅱ)課文語(yǔ)法填空reflectingsnorkellin合作探究合作探究①Afterreflectingforatimeontheproblem，hedecidednottogo.仔細(xì)考慮這問(wèn)題后，他決定不去了。②Themonster'sawfulfacewasreflectedinthemirror.怪物可怕的臉映照在鏡子中。③Hereflectedonhispastmistakes.他反省了過(guò)去的錯(cuò)誤。④Technology'simpactonthepastdecadewasreflectedinthelist.技術(shù)對(duì)過(guò)去十年的影響也在榜單中得到了體現(xiàn)。1．reflectvi.思考vt.映射；反射；思考核心詞匯①Afterreflectingforatimeo人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修七ppt課件人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修七ppt課件寫出下列句中reflect的詞性及漢語(yǔ)意思①Ihavereflecteduponhissuggestion.vi.反思；思考②Ournewspaperaimstoreflecttheviewsofthelocalcommunity.vt.反映③Thetreesontheshorelinearereflectedintheclearwater.vt.映射寫出下列句中reflect的詞性及漢語(yǔ)意思單句語(yǔ)法填空④Oneday，Marywasreflecting____________themeaningofascienceessaybythelakewhenshesuddenlysawherself____________(reflect)inthewater.Shewasscaredather____________(reflect)．on/uponreflectedreflection單句語(yǔ)法填空on/uponreflectedreflec①Thechildrenwereawareoftheharmoftakingdrugs.孩子們意識(shí)到了吸毒的危害性。②Mostpeopleareawareofthedangersofdrunk－driving.大多數(shù)人知道酒后開(kāi)車的危險(xiǎn)。③Idon'tthinkyou'reawareofhowimportantthismeanstome.我想你還不知道這對(duì)我有多重要。2．a(chǎn)wareadj.意識(shí)到的，知道的①Thechildrenwereawareofth人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修七ppt課件ofBeingawareofofBeingawareofbecomingawareofmadeawareofbecomingawareofmadeawareo①Hegaveavividdescriptionofthiseventasifhewerethere.他生動(dòng)地描述了這個(gè)事件，好像他當(dāng)時(shí)在場(chǎng)。②Shewaswearingavividgreendressfortheparty.她身穿鮮綠色的連衣裙來(lái)參加晚會(huì)。3．vividadj.生動(dòng)的；鮮明的；鮮艷的①Hegaveavividdescriptiono人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修七ppt課件vividlygaveavividaccountofhadavividimaginationvividlygaveavividaccounto①Therewasonlyanarrowgapbetweenthebedandthewall.床和墻之間只有一條窄縫。②Hemovesinanarrowcircleoffriends.他生活在狹小的朋友圈子里。③Shewaselectedbyanarrowmajority.她以微弱的多數(shù)票當(dāng)選。④Therivernarrowsatthispoint.河流在這個(gè)地方變窄了。⑤Inthebrightsunlightshehadtonarrowhereyes.在明亮的陽(yáng)光下，她不得不瞇起眼睛。4．narrowadj.狹窄的；有限的；狹隘的；勉強(qiáng)的，剛剛好的①Therewasonlyanarrowgapb人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修七ppt課件人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修七ppt課件narrowlyanarrowescapenarroweddowntowonanarrowvictorynarrowlyanarrowescapenarro①Theknifeisn'tsharpenoughtocutmeat.這把刀不夠鋒利，切不動(dòng)肉。②Theoldmanhassharpeyes.這位老人有敏銳的眼睛。③Becarefulofthesharpbendintheroad.小心路上的急轉(zhuǎn)彎。5．sharpadj.銳利的；鋒利的；敏捷的；急劇的①Theknifeisn'tsharpenough人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修七ppt課件寫出下列句中sharp的漢語(yǔ)意思①M(fèi)ary，whohassharpeyes，canseethroughothers.敏銳的②We'remeetingat10o'clocksharp.(幾點(diǎn))整③Youneedasharpknifetocutthroughtheknot.鋒利的④Thebosscanbeverysharpwithpeoplewhensheisbusy.嚴(yán)厲的寫出下列句中sharp的漢語(yǔ)意思sharpsharpensharplysharpsharpensharply①Youscaredmebycominginsoquietly.你這么悄悄地進(jìn)來(lái)嚇了我一跳。②Hescareseasily，soheismoreagirlthanaboy.他動(dòng)不動(dòng)就害怕，因此他更像個(gè)女孩。③Youdidgivemeascare.你真嚇了我一跳。6．scarevt.恐嚇使害怕；vi.害怕，使驚嚇n．恐慌，恐懼；驚恐①Youscaredmebycominginso人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修七ppt課件溫馨提示：scaretodeath中介詞to表示到達(dá)某種結(jié)果。如：starvetodeath餓死beatsb.todeath打死某人sentencesb.todeath判某人死刑betiredtodeath累極了beboredtodeath煩透了workoneselftodeath積勞而死Shetorethelettertopieces.她把那封信撕得粉碎。Thetrainslowedtoastop.火車減速停車。溫馨提示：scaretodeath中介詞to表示到達(dá)某種totakepayingtooftotakepayingtoof完成句子⑤高昂的價(jià)格把顧客嚇跑了。Thehighpriceis_____________thecustomers.⑥那條狗把小鳥(niǎo)嚇得四散而逃。Thedog____________thebirds____________fleeing.⑦看到一頭獅子朝我走來(lái)，我嚇?biāo)懒?。I____________________whenIsawalioncomingtome.scaringawayscaredintowasscaredtodeath完成句子scaringawayscaredintow①You'reholdingthebookupsidedown.你把書(shū)拿顛倒了。②Thehousewasturnedupsidedownbytheburglars.那屋子被竊賊翻得亂七八糟。③You'vehungthatpictureupsidedown!你把那幅畫(huà)掛顛倒了！④IntheSpringFestival，Chinesepeoplewouldliketohangthecharacterfuupsidedown.春節(jié)期間，中國(guó)人喜歡將“?！弊值惯^(guò)來(lái)掛。upsidedown上下翻轉(zhuǎn)，顛倒重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)①You'reholdingthebookupsid人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修七ppt課件upsidedownupanddowninsideoutupsidedownupanddowninside1．I'msittinginthewarmnightairwithacolddrinkinmyhandandreflectingontheday—adayofpuremagic!我坐在溫暖的夜空下，手里拿著一杯冷飲，回憶著當(dāng)天的事情——這是神奇的一天！難點(diǎn)解析1．I'msittinginthewarmnighwith＋n./pron.＋形容詞/副詞with＋n./pron.＋分詞with＋n./pron.＋不定式with＋n./pron.＋介詞短語(yǔ)with＋n./pron.＋名詞Hewenttosleepwiththewindowsopen.開(kāi)著窗戶，他去睡覺(jué)了。Shediedwithhersonyetababy.她去世了，兒子還在襁褓中。with＋n./pron.＋形容詞/副詞tosettlehelpinglosttosettlehelpinglost2．Iespeciallylovedthelittleorangeandwhitefishthathidinthewavinglongthinseaweed.我特別喜歡那些橘黃和白色相間的小魚(yú)，它們藏在波動(dòng)著、細(xì)長(zhǎng)的海藻里。2．Iespeciallylovedthelittl①Sheboughtaskirtwithsomebeautifullittleredflowers.她買了一條帶有一些美麗小紅花的裙子。②HewasthedesignerwhodesignedthefirstbeautifullittlewhiteChinesewoodbridge.他是設(shè)計(jì)中國(guó)第一座美麗的白色小木橋的設(shè)計(jì)師。人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修七ppt課件prettylittleSpanishanother3EnglishTenstrongyoungChineseprettylittleSpanishanother3．Thenthereweretwogreyreefsharks，eachaboutoneandahalfmetreslong，whichsuddenlyappearedfrombehindsomecoral.然后還有兩條灰色的珊瑚鯊，每條大約有1.5米長(zhǎng)，突然從珊瑚礁后面游了出來(lái)。3．Thenthereweretwogreyree名詞/代詞＋名詞名詞/代詞＋介詞短語(yǔ)名詞/代詞＋分詞名詞/代詞＋不定式Theoldmansatinthesofa，hisfaceserious.老人坐在沙發(fā)上，面容嚴(yán)肅。Hecamein，adictionaryinhishand.他走了進(jìn)來(lái)，手里拿著一本詞典。Thethiefcaught，theyfeltrelieved.小偷抓住了，他們感到放心了。名詞/代詞＋名詞(2)frombehind是雙重介詞。雙重介詞一般由兩個(gè)介詞搭配而成，其常見(jiàn)的構(gòu)成方式如下：①from＋其他介詞。如：Themoonappearedfrombehindtheclouds.月亮從云后面露了出來(lái)。Aratranfromunderthebed.一只老鼠從床底下跑了出來(lái)。人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修七ppt課件②except＋其他介詞。except后常接at，by，from，in，on，to等介詞。如：Exceptforthefewwhohavefailedtheirexaminations，allthestudentsinthehallareinveryhighspirits.大廳里，除了幾個(gè)考試不及格的學(xué)生外，其他學(xué)生的情緒極佳。Isearchedeverywhereexceptinthebedroom.除了臥室我到處都找了。Herarelywentanywhereexcepttohisoffice.除了辦公室他很少去其他地方。②except＋其他介詞。except后常接at，by，fr③till/until＋其他介詞。till/until后常接介詞after。如：Ihardlyevergotobedtillaftertwelve.我12點(diǎn)以后才睡覺(jué)。Upuntillastsummerwealwayswenttothebeachforourvacation.去年夏天以前，我們總是去海邊度假。人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修七ppt課件senttoeachwearingsenttoeachwearing③像中國(guó)的春節(jié)一樣，美國(guó)的感恩節(jié)是家人從全國(guó)各地團(tuán)聚在一起的節(jié)日。ThanksgivingDayintheU．S.A.，likeSpringFestivalinChina，bringsfamiliesbacktogether_____________thecountry.④猴子突然從樹(shù)后出現(xiàn)，露西嚇得尖叫起來(lái)。Themonkeysuddenlyemerged_____________thetree，frighteningLucyintoscreaming.fromacrossfrombehind③像中國(guó)的春節(jié)一樣，美國(guó)的感恩節(jié)是家人從全國(guó)各地團(tuán)聚在一起的單句語(yǔ)法填空⑤(真題改編·江蘇)Muchtime____________(spend)sittingatadesk，officeworkersaregenerallytroubledbyhealthproblems.解析：句意：上班族們坐在辦色桌前太久，一般會(huì)受到健康問(wèn)題的困擾。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，分詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)和后面主句的主語(yǔ)不一致，應(yīng)用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。分詞主語(yǔ)和分詞動(dòng)作之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，且動(dòng)作已完成，故用過(guò)去分詞。spent單句語(yǔ)法填空spent4．Thewaterwasquiteshallowbutwherethereefended，therewasasteepdroptothesandyoceanfloor.海水很淺，但是到了珊瑚礁的盡頭，就有一個(gè)陡坡，一直下降到滿是沙子的海底。4．Thewaterwasquiteshallow(2)where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“在……的地方”。①Wherethetempleoncestoodthereisnowacarpark.過(guò)去寺廟所在的地方現(xiàn)在成了停車場(chǎng)。②Wherethereiswater，thereislife.有水就有生命。人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修七ppt課件WherewhereWherewhereHeadvisedmetolivewheretheairisfresher.一句多譯他建議我住在空氣更新鮮的地方。③_________________________________________(地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句)④________________________________________________(定語(yǔ)從句)翻譯句子⑤有志者，事竟成。Where

there

is

a

will，there

is

away.⑥有愛(ài)就有希望。Where

there

is

love，there

is

hope.Headvisedmetoliveintheplacewheretheairisfresher.Headvisedmetolivewhereth寫作探究寫作探究如何寫投訴信本單元的寫作任務(wù)是寫一封投訴信。投訴信是人們?cè)诂F(xiàn)代生活中應(yīng)用最為廣泛的書(shū)信形式?，F(xiàn)代生活中當(dāng)人們對(duì)商品或服務(wù)不滿時(shí)，我們有權(quán)投訴。寫投訴信時(shí)要客氣，但語(yǔ)氣要堅(jiān)定；另外要證明責(zé)任確實(shí)在商家；最后要明確問(wèn)題出在哪兒及你的具體要求，還可加上由此而給你帶來(lái)的不便或傷害，以加強(qiáng)投訴信的說(shuō)服力。注意事項(xiàng)在表達(dá)自己的抱怨和不滿情緒時(shí)要客觀說(shuō)明存在的問(wèn)題并切中問(wèn)題的要害，讓對(duì)方認(rèn)識(shí)到自己“怨之有理”而不是“無(wú)事生非”或“無(wú)理取鬧”。在表達(dá)看法時(shí)要有禮有節(jié)，語(yǔ)氣柔和。如何寫投訴信常用句型(1)Itisagreatpitythatwefoundthere'ssomethingwrongwith...令人非常遺憾的是我們發(fā)現(xiàn)……有問(wèn)題。(2)Wouldyoupleaseletmeknowwhetherornotyoucan...assoonaspossible?你們是否可以告知我能不能盡快……(3)Ihopethatmyproblemwillgetyourkindconsideration.我希望您能考慮一下我的問(wèn)題。(4)Iamsuretherearetechnicalorman－madeerrorsinvolved.我確信出現(xiàn)了技術(shù)或人為的錯(cuò)誤。常用句型(5)Ihopeyoucanmakeaninvestigationintothismatterassoonaspossible.我希望你們能盡快調(diào)查此事。(6)IhopeIcangetmyrefundassoonaspossible.我希望能盡快收到退款。(7)Iamwritingtomakeacomplaintabout...我寫信是為了投訴……(8)Ifitisnotproperlysettled，Iwouldaskyoutogivemymoneyback，orIwouldcomplaintotheconcernedauthorities.如果此事不能妥善解決，我將要求退還支付款項(xiàng)，或者向有關(guān)部門投訴。(5)Ihopeyoucanmakeaninve(9)Oneannoyingaspectofyourserviceis...你們的服務(wù)項(xiàng)目中一個(gè)令人不滿的地方是……(10)Ihavebeenpleasedwithyourservicesforyears，butnowIfeelverydisap