Unit+3+Getting+along+with+others+Reading高中英語(yǔ)牛津譯林版(2020)必修第一冊(cè)

新牛津譯林高中英語(yǔ)必修一

Unit3Gettingalongwithothers

ReadingReadingDoyouknowwhotheyareLead-inInyouropinion,whatistruefriendship?Whenitrains,Ithinkfriendshipisasmallumbrella.WhenIamintrouble,Ithinkfriendshipisastronghand.Itcanhelpmeescapefrommytroubles.Itcangivemeapieceofclearsky.Whatdoyouthinkaretheimportantcharacteristicsofagoodfriend?istrustworthyrespectsyoustayswithyouinyourtimeoffailureishonest,andlovingsharesyourhappinessandsorrowacceptsyourdifferencesisdevotedandloyaltoyouisselflessAgoodfriendissomeonewho________.Friendshipontherocks:pleaseadvise!Whatcould“ontherocks”inthetitlepossiblymean?havingdifficultiesandlikelytofailsoonActually:Amy’sfriendwaschattinginacaféwithsomeoneelse.TimelineSaturdaymorningSaturdayafternoonMondayAmy’sfriendsaidshewasillandmightnotbeabletomakeittothecinema.Planned:Amyandherfriendwouldseeafilmatthecinematogether.Amyreceivedahorriblesurprise.Actually:Amy’sfriendwaschattinginacaféwithsomeoneelse.HowhasAmy'sfeelingschanged?

SaturdaymorningSaturdayafternoonMondayAmy’sfriendsaidshewasillandmightnotbeabletomakeittothecinema.Planned:Amyandherfriendwouldseeafilmatthecinematogether.Amyreceivedahorriblesurprise.worriedshockedangryheartbrokenangrysavethefriendshiprethinkthefriendshipAdvicegivenbecauseeightyearsisalongtimeandifnecessary,moveonThisfriendshipisworthsaving.It’stimetorethinktherelationship.Haveatalkwithherfriend.Whoseadvicedoyouprefer?Why?WhathelpfuladvicecanyouofferAmy?DifferencesSimilaritiesDifferencesDiscussionII.ReadingComprehensionCriticalthinkingImagineyourfriendhasliedtoyou.Howwouldyourespond?maintainyourfriendshipendyourfriendshipWhatlessonscanwelearntomaintainourfriendship?1.JennyliedtoAmy,soAmywasheartbroken.Lesson1._____________2.AmyavoidedJenny,butitwasnotagoodwaytosolveherproblem.Lesson2._____________3.Friendscomeandgoinlife.Noteveryfrienddeservestobecherished.Lesson3.______________CriticalthinkingDon’tlietoourfriends.Haveafacetofacetalk.Letgoofthepastandmoveon.III.AppreciatethelanguagefeatureContrastivelinkingwords&phrasesbut,however,nevertheless,yet,still;(even)though,although;despite,inspiteof;while,whereas,ontheotherhand,incontrast,onthecontrary;underlinethesentenceswithcontrastivelinkingwordsHowever,Ireceivedahorriblesurprise.Ouroriginalplanwas...Buttheplanwaschanged.It'ssadtomoveon,butyouhavetoaccept...I'msorry.Butit'sworthsaving...III.AppreciatethelanguagefeatureContrastivelinkingwords&phrasesHowever,Ireceivedahorriblesurprise.Ouroriginalplanwas...Buttheplanwaschanged.It'ssadtomoveon,butyouhavetoaccept...I'msorry.Butit'sworthsaving...III.AppreciatethelanguagefeatureContrastivelinkingwords&phrasesContrastivelinkingwords&phrasesareusedtoshockandattractthereaders(However,Ireceivedahorriblesurprise.);stressthelatter(It'ssadtomoveon,butyouhavetoaccept...);makethesentencemorestructured(I'msorry.Butit'sworthsaving...);....2.Whyarecontrastivelinkingwordscommonlyused?but,however,nevertheless,yet,still;(even)though,although;despite,inspiteof;while,ontheotherhand,incontrast,onthecontrary;Amywasanawkwardstudent.__________________Jennywantedtomakefriendswithher.__________________Jennysaidshehadacoldandneedrest,shewasseenchattingwithanothergirlinacafé.__________________thefactthatJennysentmanyonlinemessagestoAmy,Amydidn’tfeellikerespondingtoher.Despite/InspiteofThough/Eventhough/Although/WhileBut/However,/Nevertheless/Yet/StillCindypersuadedAmytosavetheirfriendship____________________________,DavidsuggestedAmyrethinkherfriendship.Cindybelieves_____________________friendshipscanbeontherocks,realfriendswillremaintruetoeachother.Davidthinksit'shardtomoveon;___________________onehastoacceptthatnotallfriendshipsareworthmaintaining.while/ontheotherhand,/incontrast,/onthecontrary,though/eventhough/although/whilebut/however,/nevertheless/yet/stillbut,however,nevertheless,yet,still;(even)though,although;despite,inspiteof;while,ontheotherhand,incontrast,onthecontrary;LeavecommentsWhydoeseveryonelikemybestfriendmorethantheylikeme?ShehasmorefriendsthanIdoandgetssopopular.I’mhighlyenviousandjealousofmybestfriendandstartingtohatehermoreeveryday.Ihavelowself-esteemandfeelthatshe’sbetterthanme.IsthishealthyorshouldIendourfriendship?Weexpectloyaltyfromourfriends,despiteourfaults,andshouldgiveitinreturn,neverspeakingillofthembehindtheirbacks.Whathelpfuladvicecanyouoffer？

Keepcalm;Havean

honestcommunication;Trytounderstandthesituationfromherfriend’spointofview;Putherselfinherfriend’sshoes;Solvetheproblemtogether;...

Whatdoyouthinkwouldhappennext?DiscussingroupsandprovideanendingtothestorybetweenAmyandherbestfriend.

Afterthinkingthroughtheadvicegivenonline,Amywasstillat

alosshowtosolveherproblem._______

WritingBeginyourwritingaccordingtothefollowingtips:Afterthinkingthroughtheadvicegivenonline,Amywasstillat

alosshowtosolveherproblem.ThenextmorningAmyfoundanoteonherdesksaying,“couldwetalkafterschool?”Thingsarenotlikewhatyouthink.AmyimmediatelyrealizeditwasfromJenny.Thoughfeelingangry,shedecidedtogiveitago.Itwassomewhatawkwardwhentheyfinallymet.Jennybroketheicebyapologizingsincerely.Shethenexplainedthatshewasillindeedbutanoldfriendunexpectedlycametovisit.SheregrettedthatshemadeAmymisunderstandandhurttheirfriendship.Amywasalsosorryforignoringherandrefusingtogiveherachancetoexplain.Intheend,theypromisedneverletgooftheirfriendshipandwentbackhometogetherasifnothinghadhappened.LanguagePointsPara.1MybestfriendandIhavebeencloseforeightyears.WhenIwasanawkwardprimaryschoolstudent,shewasthepopulargirlwho

was

willingtomakefriendswithme.Sincethen,aclosefriendshiphasgrownbetweenusandshe'sbeenalmostlikeasistertome.Whetherwe're

walkingtoschool,doinghomeworkorjusthangingoutattheweekend,we'rehardlyoutofeachother'ssight.ButlastSaturday,shebrokemyheart,andI'mstillpickingupthepieces.1.ontherocks

2.bewillingtodosth3.sincethen

4.hangout

5.outofone'ssight6.breakone'sheart

（關(guān)系）陷于困境，瀕臨崩潰愿意做某事從那以后閑逛脫離某人的視線使某人很傷心使恢復(fù)；補(bǔ)救；收拾殘局Friendshipontherocks:pleaseadvise!1.WhenIwasanawkwardprimaryschoolstudent,…(Line1-2)adj.makingyoufeelembarrassed令人尷尬的adj.difficulttodealwith難對(duì)付的Icameacrossanawkwardcustomer.adj.notconvenient不方便的HaveIcomeatanawkwardtime?awkwardness;awkwardlyWordstudy:awkward

我來(lái)得不是時(shí)候吧？1.Therewas_________awkwardsilence.2.Shefell_____________(awkward)andbrokeherankle.3.Shelaughedtocoverupherfeelingof_______________(awkward).anawkwardlyawkwardnessPracticemakesperfect2.Whetherwe’rewalkingtoschool,doinghomeworkorjusthangingoutattheweekend,we’rehardlyoutofeachother’ssight.(Line4-5)whether…or:無(wú)論…還是…都…whether…ornot

無(wú)論…還是不…都…Iamgoingtoattendthepartywhetheryoulikeitornot.Phrasestudy:whether...or

Whetheryouwillsucceed________fail,wewillalwaysbeonyourside.orWordstudy:sight

sight

n.視力；視野；看見(jiàn)【拓展】①outof/insight②atthesightof③catch/losesightof④comeintosight⑤havegood/poorsight(eyesight)⑥

near-sighted/short-sighted在視野外/內(nèi)看見(jiàn)/看不見(jiàn)視力好/差

近視的進(jìn)入視線一看到

3.We’rehardlyoutofeachother’ssight.(Line4-5)sightn.視力；視野；看見(jiàn)sightsn.風(fēng)景；名勝sightseeingn.觀光；游覽e.g.Theaimoftravelisnotthe

destinationbutthesightsalongtheway.Para.2Ouroriginalplanwas

toseeafilmatthecinemathatafternoon.Butinthemorning,myfriendpostedamessageonsocialmediasayingshehadacold.WhenIcalledher,shesaidshemightnotbeabletomakeittothecinema."Don'tworry,"Isaid.

“Getsomerest.Wecanwaittillyougetbetter.1.haveacold2.socialmedia3.makeit感冒

社交媒體

①能夠出席；設(shè)法到達(dá)①Frankwasveryill,andthedoctorsdidn’tthinkhe’d

make

it.②Chinesefootballteamlookslesslikelyto

make

itinthematch.③Ican’tmakeit

tothemeetingtonight,butI’llbewithyouinspirit.

渡過(guò)難關(guān)

獲得成功

能夠出席；設(shè)法到達(dá)Wordstudy:makeit

4.WhenIcalledher,shesaidshemightnotbeabletomakeittothecinema.(Line9)review:【回顧已學(xué)make短語(yǔ)】①makefulluseof/makethemostof

②makeadifference③makeup

④make

anadvance充分利用有影響；有關(guān)系化妝；編造；組成；彌補(bǔ)取得進(jìn)步Para.3Today,however,Ireceivedahorriblesurprise.AclassmatetoldmeshehadseenmyfriendchattingwithanothergirlinacafeonSaturdayafternoon.HowstupidIwas!Myfriend's"illness"wasacompletelie!Insteadofrecoveringathome,shewasouthavingfunwithsomeoneelse.

Para.4IwassoangrythatIavoidedherduringschoolallday,andIstilldon'tfeellikerespondingtoanyofheronlinemessages.ThestressofthissituationiskillingmeandI'matalosswhattodonext.1.recoverfrom

而不是

對(duì)……回應(yīng)/回答

不知所措，困惑

從……恢復(fù)到正常狀態(tài)

想要做某事與......玩得開(kāi)心Wordstudy:recover

1.Afterafewdaysoffever,shebegantorecover.2.Fourpaintingsstolenfromthegalleryhave

beenrecovered.togetbetterafteranillness,accident,shocketcvi.

恢復(fù)健康，康復(fù)togetbacksththatwastakenfromyou,lost,oralmostdestroyedvt.重新獲得;尋回

5.

Insteadofrecoveringathome,shewasoutfunhavingfunwithsomeoneelse.(Line13)recovervi恢復(fù)健康；恢復(fù)常態(tài)vt.重新獲得；尋回；recovervi.

恢復(fù)健康；恢復(fù)常態(tài)vt.尋回；重新獲得；恢復(fù)，重新控制Wordstudy:recover

【拓展】

recoverfrom

從……恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)

recoveroneself

鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái)

recoveryn.

恢復(fù)；復(fù)蘇；康復(fù)makeafull/goodrecovery

aneconomicrecovery

經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇coverdiscovervt.發(fā)現(xiàn)coveringn.覆蓋物covern.封面

vt.覆蓋；報(bào)道；足夠支付；行走（一段路程）recoveruncovervt.揭開(kāi)1.Elizebathresponded，“Youwerethe

lastmanintheworldIcouldevermarry”Wordstudy:respond

2.Iwrotealottomyidolbutheneverrespondedtotheletters.3.Theproductwasdevelopedinresponsetocustomerdemand.Istilldon'tfeellikerespondingtoanyofheronlinemessages.(Line15)【拓展】(1)respondto對(duì)…做出回答/回應(yīng)

(2)response n. 回應(yīng),反應(yīng),回答inresponseto

作為對(duì)…反應(yīng)makearesponseto 對(duì)…做出回答/回應(yīng)(3)其他“做出反應(yīng)”的表達(dá)reactto

對(duì)……做出反應(yīng)replyto 回答,答復(fù)respondvi.&vt.

做出反應(yīng),回應(yīng),回答(寫(xiě)作佳句1)如果您能即刻回復(fù),我們將不勝感激。Wewouldappreciateit_________________.(寫(xiě)作佳句1)我寫(xiě)信回應(yīng)報(bào)紙上關(guān)于秘書(shū)職位的廣告。Iamwriting___________________forthepositionasasecretaryinthenewspaper.

ifyoucouldrespondrightawayinresponsetotheadvertisement6.

…andI’matalosswhattodonext.(Line17)ataloss不知所措；困惑alosstosb./sth對(duì)某人/某物來(lái)說(shuō)是一種損失lose-lost-lostloseheart失去信心belostinsth某人沉浸在某事中g(shù)et/belost迷路1.Aftertheexam,Jackwastotallyat____losswhattodo.

2.___________(lose)inthought,Davisdidn’tnoticethethiefslippingintotheroom.Practicemakesperfect.aLostPara.5I'msosorry!Butthisfriendshipisworthsaving:eightyearsisalongtime!Don'tbesoquicktojudgeyourfriend.Perhapssheknowsshe'sinthewrongand

wantstoapologize,ormaybeshehasasimpleexplanationforherbehaviour.Inanycase,findanopportunitytohaveafullandfranktalkwithher.Listentowhatshehastosay,and

besuretoexplainhowyoufeel.I'msureyoucansolvethisproblemtogether.1.be(well)worthdoing2.inthewrong3.inanycase4.tobefrank5.haveatalkwith

(很)值得被做

(不用very)

有錯(cuò)，應(yīng)承擔(dān)責(zé)任

無(wú)論如何，不管怎樣

坦誠(chéng)地說(shuō)與某人交談7.

Butthisfriendshipisworthsaving.(Line18)adj.值得的；有價(jià)值的beworthsth.某事值得…beworthdoingsth值得做…(用主動(dòng)形式doing表被動(dòng))Itisworthdoingsth.做某事是值得的。(It為形式主語(yǔ))beworthit是值得的表示程度時(shí)要用well來(lái)修飾，不能用very。n.[U]價(jià)值，意義Theseactivitiesaimathelpingchildrentodevelopasenseoftheirownworth.Thelocalmuseumisworth___________(visit).________isworthvisitingthelocalmuseum.Thelocalmuseumisworth________visit.Thejobinvolvesalotofchallengingworkbutitisworth________.翻譯：這本書(shū)非常值得閱讀。Thebookis_______worthreading.Practicemakesperfect.visitingaitPracticemakesperfect.ItwellWordstudy:incase

It'saclassic

caseofbadplanning.aparticularsituationorasituationofaparticulartype情況；事例amurdercase.

n.案件apencil

case.

n.箱；盒8.Inanycase,findanopportunitytohaveafullandfranktalkwithher.(Line20)incase(...)