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Web2.0????????2007.8.30(?)???jekoo@kbsi.re.kr2007??dCollection??????
1??Ⅱ.Web2.0?????Ⅰ.Web2.0?Library2.0???Ⅲ.??Library2.0????Ⅳ.??Library2.0????Ⅴ.Web2.0??2???(Gartner)?HypeCycle(1/2)???????????????(Maturity)???????????????????(Visibility)???????????????????????????????????????5??????????????Web2.0?Library2.0???Ⅰ.3???(Gartner)?HypeCycle(2/2)Web2.0?Library2.0???Ⅰ.4’06.12?????????‘??’???????‘??(You)’?????,???????????2.0???????‘??(You)’????????????????,????????Web2.0?Library2.0???Ⅰ.5Web2.0?Library2.0???
OCLC????????????(2005)???????:????84%,???????1%Ⅰ.6Web2.0?Library2.0???
ARL??????Ⅰ.7Web2.0?Library2.0???Web2.0‘??(participation),??(sharing),??(openness)’???3????????????????????????Ⅰ.Web2.0???????(O’Reilly2005)1.???????(TheWebAsPlatform).2.?????????(HarnessingCollectiveIntelligence).3.????????????(DataistheNextIntelInside).4.????????????(EndoftheSoftwareReleaseCycle).5.??????????????(LightweightProgrammingModels).6.????????????(SoftwareAbovetheLevelofaSingleDevice).7.????????????????(RichUserExperiences).Web2.0??
DaleDougherty(2004):O’Reilly?MediaLiveInternational??????????????TimO’Reilly(2005):「WhatIsWeb2.0」?????Web2.0???????????8Web2.0?Library2.0???Ⅰ.RSS/ATOMBlogWikiAJAXFlickrFolksonomyPodcastWebServicesToolbarBookmarkletMash-upSocialBookmarkSocialNetworkWordPressWeb2.0????OpenAPISOASRW/SRUSOAP/RESTXML-RPCLongTailWidget/GadgetFlexOAI-PMHIM(InstantMessaging)ChatUCC(User-CreatedContents)AnnotationFlash9Web2.0?Library2.0???Ⅰ.Web2.0MemeMap(1/2)10Web2.0?Library2.0???Ⅰ.Web2.0MemeMap(2/2)11Web2.0?Library2.0???
?????5??(Ranganathan,1931)1.???????????(Booksareforuse).2.??????????????(Everypersonhisorherbook).3.??????????(Everybookitsreader).4.??????????(Savethetimeofthereader).5.?????????????(Thelibraryisagrowingorganism).Ⅰ.Library2.0??
MichaelCasey(2005):???????LibraryCrunch??Web2.0????Library2.0???????MichaelStephens(2005):InternetLibrarian????Library2.0???????????PaulMiller(2005):?????Ariadne?「Web2.0:BuildingtheNewLibrary」?????12Web2.0?Library2.0???Ⅰ.Library2.0??PaulMiller(2006):Web2.0+LibraryRichardWallis(2006):Library+Librarian+Web2.0DarleneFichter(2006):(books'nstuff+people+radicaltrust)×participationWaltCrawford(2006):62????,7????Library2.0?????????????????????????????????????????????????Web2.0????????????????????????????????????????????.Library2.0???????????????????????????????????????.DanowskiPatrick(2007):TeamUpLibraries&UserLibrary2.0??4???(Chad&Miller2005)1.??????????????(Thelibraryiseverywhere)2.????????(Thelibraryhasnobarriers)3.??????????(Thelibraryinvitesparticipation)4.???????????????????(Thelibraryusesflexible,best-of-breedsystems)
13Web2.0?Library2.0???Ⅰ.Library2.0MemeMap14Web2.0?Library2.0???Ⅰ.Library1.0vsLibrary2.015Web2.0?Library2.0???Ⅰ.Web2.0???Library?????(findability)Folksonomy,Tagging&TagCloud???(accessability)Bookmarklets,Toolbar,OpenURL???(usability)Ajax??(hackability)????(remixability)RSS,AJAX,OpenAPI&Mash-up?????(interoperability)SOAP,REST,SRW/U,OAI-PMH????????(widjet)16Web2.0?Library2.0???Ⅰ.17Web2.0?????1.RSS(1/2)RSS(ReallySimpleSyndication):XML?????????????(channel)???(feed)???OPML(OutlineProcessorMarkupLanguage)??OPML:RSS????????????????????????XML??(RSS????????)??????????????????(??????,?????)?????????????????????,??,??,????????????????????????Ⅱ.RSS???18Web2.0?????1.RSS(2/2)Ⅱ.???????????????RSS??????RSS????????RSS/XML??192.???(blog)(1/4)?????(web)???(log)????????????????·??·??????????????????????????????????.?????????(?)???.???????????????.?????????????????:?????????,?????????????????????????(?:???-????,???-???,???-????)??????:??????????????????????????
???????????????????.??????????????????????.????????????.?????????????????.Web2.0?????Ⅱ.202.???(blog)(2/4)Web2.0?????Ⅱ.212.???(blog)(3/4)?????(remoteblogging)???????????????????????????????????????XML-RPC,API???????Web2.0?????Ⅱ.BloggerAPI,MetaWeblogAPI??222.???(blog)(4/4)Web2.0?????Ⅱ.????????233.??(wiki)(1/2)?????"???"??????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????Web2.0?????Ⅱ.243.??(wiki)(2/2)Web2.0?????Ⅱ.??????????(???2007)????????????‘???’(Nature)???????(2005.12)??????????????(????12??):123??????????????(??????1/10??):162????????????????????????????????????.?????????????????????????????????????????????????‘???’??????????????????????:??→??→??????????????????????????????????????????25Web2.0?????Ⅱ.26Web2.0?????Ⅱ.274.???(AJAX)(3/3)Web2.0?????Ⅱ.???????????(???)AJAX???????(????)OPAC?????????????285.???(flickr)
????????????????(tag)??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????5?2500??????????????Web2.0?????Ⅱ.??,??,?????29Web2.0?????Ⅱ.30??Library2.0????Ⅲ.316.????(folksonomy)(1/2)'?????????'(Folk+order+nomos)
“??????????????????????????????????????”(?????)???????,????????,???????(tag)???????????????????????????
???????????????????????????(tagging)????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????Web2.0?????Ⅱ.326.????(folksonomy)(2/2)??????(Tagcloud??Weightedlist,???????)?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????Web2.0?????Ⅱ.337.?????(podcast)(1/2)???????????MP3????????????????RSS???(enclosure)???????????(Subscribe)??Web2.0?????Ⅱ.347.?????(podcast)(2/2)Web2.0?????Ⅱ.358.????(WebServices)(1/2)??????XML???????,??????????????·?????????????????,?????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????W3C???????????????????????????????????????XML,UDDI,WSDL,SOAP?????Web2.0?????Ⅱ.368.????(WebServices)(2/2)Web2.0?????Ⅱ.▲??????????379.??(toolbar)???????????????????????????????????????????????????????,??,???,??,???????????????Web2.0?????Ⅱ.3810.????(bookmarklet)(1/2)??????????????????‘???????’??‘??(Links)’???????????????????Web2.0?????Ⅱ.▲????????▲?????????3910.????(bookmarklet)(2/2)Web2.0?????Ⅱ.▲?????????40Web2.0?????Ⅱ.4111.??API(OpenAPI)(2/3)
Web2.0?????Ⅱ./search?key=1b0353c9bf2a71de0884278ad919d3a1&query=?%202.0&display=10&start=1&target=book&sort=sim?????????OpenAPI/4211.??API(OpenAPI)(3/3)
Web2.0?????Ⅱ.43Web2.0?????Ⅱ.4412.???(Mash-up)(2/3)Web2.0?????Ⅱ.4512.???(Mash-up)(3/3)Web2.0?????Ⅱ.46Web2.0?????Ⅱ.4713.??(widget)(2/2)Web2.0?????Ⅱ.48Web2.0?????Ⅱ.14.?????(socialbookmark)???????????????????????????????????:del.icio.us?????:CiteULike,Connotea???????????????49Web2.0?????Ⅱ.50Web2.0?????Ⅱ.16.?????(WordPress)?????(WordPress)??????????????????????????????(free)?????????????(Postbyemail)???51??Library2.0????Ⅲ.52??Library2.0????Ⅲ.53??Library2.0????Ⅲ.54??Library2.0????Ⅲ.55??Library2.0????1.RSS(1/3)
Ⅲ.
OCLC
-??????56??Library2.0????1.RSS(2/3)
?????????-????????Ⅲ.NCSULibraries-OPAC????57??Library2.0????1.RSS(3/3)
????????????-????(??·??)??Ⅲ.
KansasCityPublicLibrary
-?????????582.???(blog)
AnnArborDistrictLibrary-???????CurtinUniversityofTechnology-?????????Library2.0????Ⅲ.593.??(wiki)OregonLibraryAssociation-???????????????,????????????????????OCLC?WikiWorldCat(WikiD)Pilot
-OpenWorldCat?????????????????????(?????,???)????????Library2.0????Ⅲ.604.???(AJAX)
GeorgiaTech.:LibraryandInformationCenter-e-JournalService??????????
GeorgiaTech.:LibraryandInformationCenter-Databases????????????Library2.0????Ⅲ.61WestmontPublicLibrary-?????????????5.???(flickr)??Library2.0????Ⅲ.UniversityofWinnipegLibrary
-LibraryTour626.????(folksonomy)
UniversityofPennsylvaniaLibrary-??????????????????????????????????????????Library2.0????Ⅲ.
AnnArborDistrictLibrary’sCatalog
637.?????(podcast)CurtinUniversityofTechnology-???????????
UCSCLibrary-????????Library2.0????Ⅲ.648.????(WebServices)▼
??????????:Talis-ISBN?????????HoldingsLookup?BibliographicDeepLinking????????TalisPlatform???????????????????????????????「@libraries」????????????????▼
OCLCWorldCat?xISBNWebService-MARC???WorldCatDB?FRBRWork-Set?????????‘??/??’????????????????????,????????????????/??????????????????Library2.0????Ⅲ.659.??(toolbar)(1/2)
OCLCWorldCat-WorldCat?????????????,???????????????
StanfordGSB:JacksonLibrary-?????????????????????????????Library2.0????Ⅲ.669.??(toolbar)(2/2)??Library2.0????Ⅲ.
LibX-AFirefoxExtensionforLibraries
-VirginiaTechEdition
6710.????(bookmarklet)(1/3)??Library2.0????Ⅲ.JonUdell:TheLibraryLookupProject-SingleISBN
6810.????(bookmarklet)(2/3)??Library2.0????Ⅲ.GreasemonkeyUserScripts-?????????SeattlePublicLibrary??????
6910.????(bookmarklet)(3/3)??Library2.0????Ⅲ.OCLCxISBN&FRBRBookmarklets
-MultiISBN7011.???(mash-up)??TalisSilkworm:LibmapUK-????????????????
UniversityofHuddersfieldLibrary-??????????Library2.0????Ⅲ.7112.??(widget)??Library2.0????Ⅲ.
OCLCWorldCat-WorldCatSearch
ThompsonPublicLibrary
-LibraryBlog7213.?????(socialbookmarking),??(tagging)&??(annotation)(1/3)??Library2.0????Ⅲ.
Connotea-NaturePublishingGroup??????
?????????????????????73??Library2.0????Ⅲ.
CiteULike-?????????????????
??????13.?????(socialbookmarking),??(tagging)&??(annotation)(2/3)????74??Library2.0????Ⅲ.
Lulu-??????????????
13.?????(socialbookmarking),??(tagging)&??(annotation)(3/3)7514.WPopac??Library2.0????Ⅲ.PlymouthStateUniversity-???????????WordPress??OPAC7615.SocialNetworking(1/2)??Library2.0????Ⅲ.UIUCUndergradLibraryFacebook
7715.SocialNetworking(2/2)??Library2.0???
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