DB43-T 2050-2021 場館類機(jī)構(gòu)能耗定額

ICS

27.010CCS

F

43湖 南 省 地 方 標(biāo) 準(zhǔn)DB43/T

2050—2021場館類機(jī)構(gòu)能耗定額Energy

consumption

quota

of

venues

institution2021

-

04

-

02

發(fā)布

2021

-

-

實(shí)施湖南省市場監(jiān)督管理局

發(fā)

布DB43/T

— 前言························································································································

Ⅲ1 ·····················································································································12 規(guī)范性引用文件······································································································13 術(shù)語和定義············································································································14 能耗定額指標(biāo)·········································································································24.1 一般規(guī)定·········································································································24.2 能耗定額指標(biāo)值································································································

25 能耗統(tǒng)計范圍·········································································································25.1 統(tǒng)計周期·········································································································25.2 綜合能耗統(tǒng)計范圍·····························································································

35.3 電耗統(tǒng)計范圍···································································································35.4 建筑面積的統(tǒng)計范圍··························································································

35.5 用能總?cè)藬?shù)的統(tǒng)計范圍·······················································································36 計算方法···············································································································36.1 綜合能耗·········································································································36.2 單位建筑面積綜合能耗·······················································································36.3 單位建筑面積電耗·····························································································

46.4 人均綜合能耗···································································································46.5 人均電耗·········································································································47 節(jié)能管理與措施······································································································47.1 節(jié)能管理·········································································································47.2 技術(shù)措施·········································································································4附錄

A（資料性）折標(biāo)準(zhǔn)煤參考系數(shù)·············································································6A.1 常用能源折標(biāo)準(zhǔn)煤參考系數(shù)

·················································································6A.2 常用耗能工質(zhì)折標(biāo)準(zhǔn)煤參考系數(shù)···········································································6參考文獻(xiàn)····················································································································7DB43/T

— 本文件按照

GB/T

—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則 第

1

部分：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)定起草。請注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識別專利的責(zé)任。本文件由湖南省機(jī)關(guān)事務(wù)管理局提出并歸口。術(shù)服務(wù)中心、湖南省技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)創(chuàng)新促進(jìn)會、湖南柯林瀚特環(huán)?？萍加邢薰尽Ｐ?、周向榮、陳培葉、張超蘭、李艷紅、蔣開國、唐奇梅、聶家義。IIIDB43/T

—1 本文件規(guī)定了場館類機(jī)構(gòu)能耗定額指標(biāo)、能耗統(tǒng)計范圍、計算方法和節(jié)能管理與措施。本文件適用于文化、體育和科技場館類的公共機(jī)構(gòu)。2 規(guī)范性引用文件文件。GB/T

23331 能源管理體系

要求及使用指南GB/T

29149 公共機(jī)構(gòu)能源計量器具配備和管理要求GB/T

32019 公共機(jī)構(gòu)能源管理體系實(shí)施指南GB/T

51161 民用建筑能耗標(biāo)準(zhǔn)3

術(shù)語和定義下列術(shù)語和定義適用于本文件。3.1綜合能耗

energy

consumption總和。3.2用能人數(shù) amount

3.3單位建筑面積綜合能耗

energy

per

building

在統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)，場館類機(jī)構(gòu)運(yùn)行過程中每平方米建筑面積的綜合能耗。3.4人均綜合能耗

energy

per

person在統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)，場館類機(jī)構(gòu)在運(yùn)行過程中每人的綜合能耗。3.5總電耗

在統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)，場館類機(jī)構(gòu)運(yùn)行過程中消耗的總電量。3.6單位建筑面積電耗

consumption

per

在統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)，場館類機(jī)構(gòu)運(yùn)行過程中每平方米建筑面積所消耗的電量。單位建筑面積綜合能耗2kgce/

kgce/2kW

kW

2701851055535189854822961130520211060371910215103013.5260173101403016857439288DB43/T

—3.7人均電耗

per

person在統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)，場館類機(jī)構(gòu)在運(yùn)行過程中每人所消耗的電量。3.8約束值

value保障場館類機(jī)構(gòu)正常運(yùn)行前提下，所允許的相關(guān)能耗指標(biāo)上限值。3.9基準(zhǔn)值

value水平值。3.10引導(dǎo)值 advanced

期望目標(biāo)值。4

能耗定額指標(biāo)4.1 一般規(guī)定4.1.1 場館類機(jī)構(gòu)能耗定額指標(biāo)按場館類型劃分為文化類場館機(jī)構(gòu)能耗指標(biāo)、科技類場館機(jī)構(gòu)能耗指標(biāo)、體育類場館機(jī)構(gòu)能耗指標(biāo)。4.1.2 能耗定額標(biāo)準(zhǔn)分為約束值、基準(zhǔn)值和引導(dǎo)值三級能耗指標(biāo)。4.1.3 按本文件執(zhí)行能耗定額的場館類機(jī)構(gòu)，在滿足正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的前提下，場館類機(jī)構(gòu)能耗指標(biāo)實(shí)測值不應(yīng)超過所規(guī)定的能耗定額約束值，宜小于能耗定額基準(zhǔn)值，爭取達(dá)到能耗指標(biāo)的引導(dǎo)值。4.2 能耗定額指標(biāo)值場館類機(jī)構(gòu)能耗定額指標(biāo)值見表

1。表

1 表

1 場館類機(jī)構(gòu)能耗定額指標(biāo)值5.1 統(tǒng)計周期能耗統(tǒng)計應(yīng)以年度為周期，宜采用一個自然年作為一個統(tǒng)計周期，統(tǒng)計口徑與統(tǒng)計部門保持一致。

E ——場館類機(jī)構(gòu)單位建筑面積綜合能耗，單位為千克標(biāo)準(zhǔn)煤每平方米年

（m

?a

E ——場館類機(jī)構(gòu)單位建筑面積綜合能耗，單位為千克標(biāo)準(zhǔn)煤每平方米年

（m

?a）]；5.2 綜合能耗統(tǒng)計范圍系數(shù)見附錄

A。5.3 電耗統(tǒng)計范圍場館類機(jī)構(gòu)電耗的統(tǒng)計范圍是統(tǒng)計對象在統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)實(shí)際消耗的電量。5.4 建筑面積的統(tǒng)計范圍5.4.1

GB/T51161

的規(guī)定進(jìn)行計算。其中，機(jī)構(gòu)職工住宅、向外租售場地等除外。5.4.2 在計算場館類機(jī)構(gòu)單位建筑面積綜合能耗、單位建筑面積電耗時，計入場館類機(jī)構(gòu)的建筑面積的統(tǒng)計范圍中去除。5.5 用能總?cè)藬?shù)的統(tǒng)計范圍5.5.1 場館類機(jī)構(gòu)用能人數(shù)的統(tǒng)計范圍是指統(tǒng)計周期內(nèi)在崗在編的人員、各類編外工作人員以及流動人員等日平均用能人數(shù)。其中流動人員為場館一年流動人次總數(shù)除以一年對外開放天數(shù)。5.5.2 在計算場館類機(jī)構(gòu)人均綜合能耗時，計入場館類機(jī)構(gòu)用能人數(shù)的數(shù)量應(yīng)與能源使用量的統(tǒng)計范圍一致，沒有計入能源統(tǒng)計范疇的區(qū)域，該區(qū)域內(nèi)的人員數(shù)量應(yīng)相應(yīng)從人員的統(tǒng)計范圍中去除。6

計算方法6.1 綜合能耗場館類機(jī)構(gòu)綜合能耗等于統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)實(shí)際消耗的各種能源實(shí)物量與該類能源折算標(biāo)準(zhǔn)煤系數(shù)的乘積之和，按公式（1）進(jìn)行計算。iEz

n1(ei

pi)1）i式中：E ——場館類機(jī)構(gòu)統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)綜合能耗，單位為千克標(biāo)準(zhǔn)煤每年（kgce/a）；e ——場館類機(jī)構(gòu)統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)消耗的第

i

種能源的實(shí)物量，單位為實(shí)物量的單位；p ——第

i

種能源折算標(biāo)準(zhǔn)煤系數(shù)；n ——場館類機(jī)構(gòu)消耗的能源種類數(shù)。6.2單位建筑面積綜合能耗場館類機(jī)構(gòu)單位建筑面積綜合能耗等于統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)綜合能耗與其建筑面積的比值，按公式（2）進(jìn)行計算。Emz

Ez

/M

2）式中：2E ——場館類機(jī)構(gòu)單位建筑面積電耗，單位為千瓦時每平方米年

[kW?h/（mE ——場館類機(jī)構(gòu)單位建筑面積電耗，單位為千瓦時每平方米年

[kW?h/（m

?a）]；

M ——場館類機(jī)構(gòu)建筑面積，單位為平方米（m

）。

M ——場館類機(jī)構(gòu)建筑面積，單位為平方米（m

）。E ——場館類機(jī)構(gòu)統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)綜合能耗，單位為千克標(biāo)準(zhǔn)煤每年（kgce/a）；26.3 單位建筑面積電耗場館類機(jī)構(gòu)單位建筑面積電耗等于統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)總電耗與其建筑面積的比值，按公式（3）進(jìn)行計算。Emd

Ed

/M

…………………（3）式中：2E ——場館類機(jī)構(gòu)統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)總電耗，單位為千瓦時每年（kW?h/a）；26.4 人均綜合能耗場館類機(jī)構(gòu)人均綜合能耗等于統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)綜合能耗與其總?cè)藬?shù)的比值，按公式（4）進(jìn)行計算。Erz

E

/

…………………（4）式中：Erz ——場館類機(jī)構(gòu)人均綜合能耗，單位為千克標(biāo)準(zhǔn)煤每人年

[kgce/（p?a）]；E ——場館類機(jī)構(gòu)統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)綜合能耗，單位為千克標(biāo)準(zhǔn)煤每年（kgce/a）；N ——場館類機(jī)構(gòu)統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)的總?cè)藬?shù)，單位為人（p）。6.5人均電耗場館類機(jī)構(gòu)人均電耗等于統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)總電耗與其總?cè)藬?shù)比值，按照公式（5）進(jìn)行計算。Erd

Ed/

…………………（5）式中：E ——場館類機(jī)構(gòu)人均電耗，單位為千瓦時每人年

?h

/（p?a）]；E ——場館類機(jī)構(gòu)統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)總電耗，單位為千瓦時每年（kW?h/a）；N ——場館類機(jī)構(gòu)統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)用能總?cè)藬?shù)，單位為人（p）。7節(jié)能管理與措施7.1 節(jié)能管理7.1.1場館類機(jī)構(gòu)應(yīng)按照

GB/T

32019、GB/T

的要求建立并實(shí)施能源管理體系。7.1.2 場館類機(jī)構(gòu)應(yīng)結(jié)合本單位用能特點(diǎn)和上一年度用能狀況，制定節(jié)能工作計劃，并組織實(shí)施。7.1.3場館類機(jī)構(gòu)應(yīng)根據(jù)本文件能耗定額指標(biāo)進(jìn)行能耗管理，并根據(jù)情況開展能源審計，及時準(zhǔn)確掌握能源使用情況。7.1.4 場館類機(jī)構(gòu)應(yīng)通過安裝分類和分項(xiàng)能耗計量裝置，建立能耗監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)，實(shí)施能耗在線監(jiān)測與動態(tài)分析。7.1.5場館類機(jī)構(gòu)應(yīng)開展節(jié)能培訓(xùn)和宣貫，提高工作人員的節(jié)能水平和節(jié)能意識。7.1.6 場館類機(jī)構(gòu)新購設(shè)備應(yīng)符合相關(guān)節(jié)能要求。7.2技術(shù)措施7.2.1 場館類機(jī)構(gòu)能源計量器具的配備和管理應(yīng)符合

GB/T

29149

的要求。庫七七

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載DB43/T

—7.2.2 除特殊溫度要求的區(qū)域外，場館類機(jī)構(gòu)室內(nèi)空調(diào)溫度的設(shè)定應(yīng)符合國家相關(guān)規(guī)定。7.2.3 場館類機(jī)構(gòu)應(yīng)在公共區(qū)域推廣應(yīng)用智能調(diào)控裝置，嚴(yán)格控制夜間泛光照明以及裝飾照明。7.2.4 在制定節(jié)能改造計劃時，場館類機(jī)構(gòu)宜充分考慮新能源新技術(shù)產(chǎn)品的應(yīng)用。折標(biāo)準(zhǔn)煤系數(shù)20

0.7143

3