八年級(jí)英語下冊Lesson3Postcards學(xué)案冀教版

冀教版英語八年級(jí)下冊Lesson

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Postcards學(xué)案Lesson3

Postcards!（Book4）hasarrivedinShijiazhuang.1）arrivein…到達(dá)較大的地方Theywillarriveinthecitynextweek.arriveat…到達(dá)較小的地方Theyarrivedatourschoolyesterday.2）arrive/reach/getdidn'tneedmyjacket!1）v.需要

sb.needtodosth.Heneedstogotoschooltoday.Hedoesnotneedtotellme.Doessheneedtoknow?sb.needsth.Heneedsanewcoat.sth.needdoingMyshoesneedmending.2）aux.（無時(shí)態(tài)、人稱變化，用于否定句和疑問句）必須Heneednotknow.

他不必知道。Needanybodyknow?有必要讓所有人都知道嗎？Needhego?NeedIstay?

我必須留下來嗎？Needyougonow?

Yes,Imust.

No,Ineedn't.你現(xiàn)在得走嗎？是，我現(xiàn)在得走。不，我不必現(xiàn)在走。3）n.需要；必要（抽象概念，不可數(shù)）Hefelttheneedofabettereducation.他感到有必要受到更良好的教育。Thereisnoneedtohurry.

沒有必要著急。daysaregettinglonger.1）get/become都可以指一個(gè)人的暫時(shí)性身心、天氣或自然的變化。Thegirlisbecomingmoreandmorecareful.become也表“成為”

Hewantstobecome/beadoctor.2）turn人/事物顏色的變化（與以前不同）Treesturngreeninspring.3）go肉體或精神上由強(qiáng)變?nèi)?事物由強(qiáng)變?nèi)酰硎咀儔?、變質(zhì)。Themilkgoesbad.4.

EverymorningIseemanypeopleintheparkexercising.1）seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在干某事Isawaboyreadingunderthetree.Hesawtheoldmancarryingaheavybaginthestreet.Isawtheboyrunninginthestreet.2）seesb.do表示看見某人干了（干過）某事。Isawtheboyrunintoahouse.我看見那個(gè)男孩跑進(jìn)了一座房子。3）與see用法相同的詞還有hear,watch,notice等。如：Iheardthegirlsinginginthenextroom.IheardthegirlsingasonginEnglish.我聽到那個(gè)女孩用英語長了一首歌。sunwillsetinaboutfifteenminutes.太陽將在大約15分鐘后落下。1）in以現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間為起點(diǎn)，表示“在……以后”，用于將來時(shí)態(tài)Theywillarriveintwodays.Hewillbebackinayear.2）after以過去的時(shí)間為起點(diǎn)，表示“在以后”，用于過去時(shí)態(tài)。另外，在表示幾點(diǎn)鐘之后用after不用in。TheyleftShanghaiafterthreedays.3天后他們離開了上海。He'llcomehereaftertwoo'clock.6.Thankyouforthepostcard.謝謝你寄來的明信片。Thankyoufor…因……而感謝，也可以說成Thanksfor…Thankyouforyourlastletter.謝謝你上次的來信。Thanksforthegiftyougaveme.Thankyouforhelpingme.Thanksfortellingmethat.7.Wewon'tseeanyflowersuntilMay.直到五月我們才能看到花。not…until…直到……才……Myfatherdidn'tcomebackuntilelevenyesterday.Theydidn'tworkoutthemathproblemuntiltheteachertoldthemthekey.Iwon'tleavehereuntilmymothercomes.我母親一來我就離開這兒。neededourjacketsandboots,butitwasfun.but“但是”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，在一個(gè)句子中如果用了though或although，就不再使用but，如果用了but，則不能再用although或though。Althoughsheisquiteyoung,sheisverystrong.雖然她十分年輕，但是她體格健壯。Thecityissmall,butitisverybeautiful.9.…wewillplayinourshortsandT-shirts!…我們將穿著短褲和T恤衫玩！in

prep.“穿著；披著”Itisawolfinasheep'sskin.它是一只披著羊皮的狼。Doyouknowthegirlinred?Thetallmaninbluepantsismybrother.youaretravelinginanothercityorcountry.假設(shè)你正在另一個(gè)城市或國家旅行。anothercityorcountry另一個(gè)城市或國家1）another意為“另一；另外”，用于沒有前提范圍時(shí)。Iwantanothercake.2）another+數(shù)詞，意為“又、再、還”。Weneedanothertwopens.=Weneedtwomorepens.apostcardtooneofyoufriends.oneof+（adj.最高級(jí)）+

…當(dāng)中的一個(gè)oneof…作主語，謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。OneofmyfriendscanspeakFrench.我的一個(gè)朋友會(huì)講法語。Heisoneofthetallestboysinourschool.OneofmyfriendsisinClassFive.Exercise:I.完成下列句子。goestotheparkatsixeverydayandseesmanyoldpeople________（exercise）。wewalkedalongthebeachlastnight,thetemperature________（drop）totwentydegrees.wascold.He_______（need）hiscoattokeephimwarm.sunrises_______（early）insummerthaninwinter.later,

after,

_______seven,therainbegantofall.Luckily,Ihadtakenmyumbrellawithme.wenttothewestafewdays_________.Ithoughthewouldcomebacksoon.shallcomeround_______adayortwo.Whatkindofpresentdoyouwant?peoplecametowatchtheballoon_________（上升）。9.你或許也發(fā)現(xiàn)閱讀已經(jīng)變成是有趣的事，而不是工作。Youmanyalsofindthatreading______________________thanwork.10.直到他來，我們才開會(huì)。我么不想讓他錯(cuò)過這次會(huì)議。We________havethemeeting_______hecame.Wedidn'twanthimtomissthemeeting.11.昨天上午我看見他正過馬路。Isaw______________thestreetyesterdaymorning.12.他大概一周以后就會(huì)回到學(xué)校，我認(rèn)為他會(huì)給我們帶禮物。Hewillprobablycomebacktoschool________________________.Ithinkhewillbringsomepresentsforus.II.句型轉(zhuǎn)換，沒空一詞。oftensnowsinwinterinNorthernChina.（一般疑問句）________itoften_______inNorthernChina?fallsinthesnow.（一般過去時(shí)）Danny________inthesnow.wasMarchtwenty-first.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）_________

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